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Related papers: SkinGPT-4: An Interactive Dermatology Diagnostic S…

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While recent advancements in Large Language Models have significantly advanced dermatological diagnosis, monolithic LLMs frequently struggle with fine-grained, large-scale multi-class diagnostic tasks and rare skin disease diagnosis owing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Zhangtianyi Chen , Yuhao Shen , Florensia Widjaja , Yan Xu , Liyuan Sun , Zijian Wang , Hongyi Chen , Wufei Dai , Juexiao Zhou

SkinGPT-4, a large vision-language model, leverages annotated skin disease images to augment clinical workflows in underserved communities. However, its training dataset predominantly represents lighter skin tones, limiting diagnostic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-08 Kiran Nijjer , Ryan Bui , Derek Jiu , Adnan Ahmed , Peter Wang , Kevin Zhu , Lilly Zhu

The clinical translation of dermatological AI is hindered by opaque reasoning and systematic performance disparities across skin tones. Here we present SkinGPT-R1, a multimodal large language model that integrates chain-of-thought…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Yuhao Shen , Zhangtianyi Chen , Yuanhao He , Yan Xu , Shuping Zhang , Liyuan Sun , Zijian Wang , Yinghao Zhu , Yuyuan Yang , Jiahe Qian , Ziwen Wang , Xinyuan Zhang , Wenbin Liu , Zongyuan Ge , Tao Lu , Siyuan Yan , Juexiao Zhou

Accurate diagnosis of skin diseases remains a significant challenge due to the complex and diverse visual features present in dermatoscopic images, often compounded by a lack of interpretability in existing purely visual diagnostic models.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Kexin Yu , Zihan Xu , Jialei Xie , Carter Adams

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have precipitated significant breakthroughs in healthcare, particularly in refining diagnostic procedures. However, previous studies have often been constrained to limited functionalities.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Asma Alkhaldi , Raneem Alnajim , Layan Alabdullatef , Rawan Alyahya , Jun Chen , Deyao Zhu , Ahmed Alsinan , Mohamed Elhoseiny

According to PBS, nearly one-third of Americans lack access to primary care services, and another forty percent delay going to avoid medical costs. As a result, many diseases are left undiagnosed and untreated, even if the disease shows…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-22 Allen Yang , Edward Yang

With the widespread application of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) and vision large language models (VLLMs), in skin disease diagnosis, the need for interpretability becomes crucial. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Yuhao Shen , Liyuan Sun , Yan Xu , Wenbin Liu , Shuping Zhang , Shawn Afvari , Zhongyi Han , Jiaoyan Song , Yongzhi Ji , Tao Lu , Xiaonan He , Xin Gao , Juexiao Zhou

The adoption of artificial intelligence in dermatology promises democratized access to healthcare, but model reliability depends on the quality and comprehensiveness of the data fueling these models. Despite rapid growth in publicly…

With the continuous advancement of vision language models (VLMs) technology, remarkable research achievements have emerged in the dermatology field, the fourth most prevalent human disease category. However, despite these advancements, VLM…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Bo Lin , Yingjing Xu , Xuanwen Bao , Zhou Zhao , Zhouyang Wang , Jianwei Yin

Medical vision-language models (VLMs) have shown promise as clinical assistants across various medical fields. However, specialized dermatology VLM capable of delivering professional and detailed diagnostic analysis remains underdeveloped,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Wenqi Zeng , Yuqi Sun , Chenxi Ma , Weimin Tan , Bo Yan

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) show promise for medical applications, yet progress in dermatology lags due to limited training data, narrow task coverage, and lack of clinically-grounded supervision that mirrors expert diagnostic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Jinghan Ru , Siyuan Yan , Yuguo Yin , Yuexian Zou , Zongyuan Ge

Skin diseases are among the most prevalent health issues, and accurate computer-aided diagnosis methods are of importance for both dermatologists and patients. However, most of the existing methods overlook the essential domain knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Yan-Jie Zhou , Wei Liu , Yuan Gao , Jing Xu , Le Lu , Yuping Duan , Hao Cheng , Na Jin , Xiaoyong Man , Shuang Zhao , Yu Wang

Skin diseases can arise from infections, allergies, genetic factors, autoimmune disorders, hormonal imbalances, or environmental triggers such as sun damage and pollution. Some skin diseases, such as Actinic Keratosis and Psoriasis, can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Fahud Ahmmed , Md. Zaheer Raihan , Kamnur Nahar , D. M. Asadujjaman , Md. Mahfujur Rahman , Abdullah Tamim

This paper presents our team's participation in the MEDIQA-ClinicalNLP2024 shared task B. We present a novel approach to diagnosing clinical dermatology cases by integrating large multimodal models, specifically leveraging the capabilities…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Parth Vashisht , Abhilasha Lodha , Mukta Maddipatla , Zonghai Yao , Avijit Mitra , Zhichao Yang , Junda Wang , Sunjae Kwon , Hong Yu

In the realm of dermatology, the complexity of diagnosing skin conditions manually necessitates the expertise of dermatologists. Accurate identification of various skin ailments, ranging from cancer to inflammatory diseases, is paramount.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Sajib Acharjee Dip , Kazi Hasan Ibn Arif , Uddip Acharjee Shuvo , Ishtiaque Ahmed Khan , Na Meng

For the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in high-risk settings, such as healthcare, methods that provide interpretability/explainability or allow fine-grained error analysis are critical. Many recent methods for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Roxana Daneshjou , Mert Yuksekgonul , Zhuo Ran Cai , Roberto Novoa , James Zou

Skin cancer is one of the most threatening diseases worldwide. However, diagnosing skin cancer correctly is challenging. Recently, deep learning algorithms have emerged to achieve excellent performance on various tasks. Particularly, they…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-08 Hongfeng Li , Yini Pan , Jie Zhao , Li Zhang

A shortage of dermatologists causes long wait times for patients who seek dermatologic care. In addition, the diagnostic accuracy of general practitioners has been reported to be lower than the accuracy of artificial intelligence software.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-20 Daniel Sonntag , Fabrizio Nunnari , Hans-Jürgen Profitlich

Diagnosing and treating skin diseases require advanced visual skills across domains and the ability to synthesize information from multiple imaging modalities. While current deep learning models excel at specific tasks like skin cancer…

Skin conditions are a global health concern, ranking the fourth highest cause of nonfatal disease burden when measured as years lost due to disability. As diagnosing, or classifying, skin diseases can help determine effective treatment,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Jeremy Kawahara , Ghassan Hamarneh
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