English
Related papers

Related papers: Conductance Quantization in PbTe Nanowires

200 papers

We show that weak antilocalization by disorder competes with resonant Andreev reflection from a Majorana zero-mode to produce a zero-voltage conductance peak of order e^2/h in a superconducting nanowire. The phase conjugation needed for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 D. I. Pikulin , J. P. Dahlhaus , M. Wimmer , H. Schomerus , C. W. J. Beenakker

Semiconducting nanowires with strong spin-orbit coupling in the presence of induced superconductivity and ferromagnetism can support Majorana zero modes. We study the pumping due to the precession of the magnetization in single-subband…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 V. Fernández Becerra , Mircea Trif , Timo Hyart

We report on the successful synthesis and low-temperature electron transport investigations of a new form of material - Bi2O2Se semiconducting nanowires. Gate-tunable 0- and $\pi$-h/e (h is the Planck constant and e the elementary charge)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 Jianghua Ying , Guang Yang , Zhaozheng Lyu , Guangtong Liu , Zhongqing Ji , Jie Fan , Changli Yang , Xiunian Jing , Huaixin Yang , Li Lu , Fanming Qu

The hybrid nanowire consisting of semiconductor with proximity to superconductor is expected to serve as an experimental platform to display Majorana zero modes. By rederiving its effective Kitaev model with spins, we discover a novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Guo-Jian Qiao , Sheng-Wen Li , C. P. Sun

Motivated by recent experiments demonstrating intricate quantum Hall physics on the surface of elemental bismuth, we consider proximity coupling an $s$-wave superconductor to a two-dimensional electron gas with strong Rashba spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 Ryan V. Mishmash , A. Yazdani , Michael P. Zaletel

Semiconductor-superconductor hybrid nanowires are a leading material platform for the realization of Majorana zero modes. The semiconductors in previous studies are dominantly InAs or InSb. In this work, we show the induced…

We report the synthesis of high-quality 2H-TaS2 nanowires via a controlled two-step conversion process from TaS3 precursors, achieving robust superconductivity with a transition temperature Tc ~ 3.6 K which is significantly higher than bulk…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-22 Mathew Pollard , Visakha Ho , Clarissa Wisner , Eric Bohannan , Yew San Hor

Superconductivity has been experimentally observed in monolayer WTe2, which in-plane field measurements suggested are of spin-triplet nature. Furthermore, it has been proposed that with a $p$-wave pairing, the material is a second-order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-07 Ammar Jahin , Yuxuan Wang

We calculate the conductance of a ballistic point contact to a superconducting wire, produced by the s-wave proximity effect in a semiconductor with spin-orbit coupling in a parallel magnetic field. The conductance G as a function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 M. Wimmer , A. R. Akhmerov , J. P. Dahlhaus , C. W. J. Beenakker

Semiconductor-superconductor hybrid devices have been proposed as promising platforms for detecting and analyzing Majorana zero modes, which find applications in topological quantum computing. In this work, we solve the Kohn-Sham Density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-05 R. Reho , A. R. Botello-Méndez , Zeila Zanolli

Epitaxial semiconductor-superconductor (SM-SC) hybrid nanowires are potential candidates for implementing Majorana qubits. Recent experimental and theoretical works show that charged impurities in SM remain a major problem in all existing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-01 Zhan Cao , Dong E. Liu , Wan-Xiu He , Xin Liu , Ke He , Hao Zhang

One-dimensional (1D) topological superconductivity is a state of matter that is not found in nature. However, it can be realised, for example, by inducing superconductivity into the quantum spin Hall edge state of a two-dimensional…

The Majorana zero mode (MZM), which manifests as an exotic neutral excitation in superconductors, is the building block of topological quantum computing. It has recently been found in the vortices of several iron-based superconductors as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-11 C. Chen , Q. Liu , T. Z. Zhang , D. Li , P. P. Shen , X. L. Dong , Z. -X. Zhao , T. Zhang , D. L. Feng

Recent experimental searches for signatures of Majorana-like excitations in proximitized semiconducting nanowires involve conductance spectroscopy, where the evidence sought after is a robust zero-bias peak (in longer wires) and its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-18 Jeroen Danon , Esben Bork Hansen , Karsten Flensberg

Advances in quantum technology may come from the discovery of new materials systems that improve the performance or allow for new functionality in electronic devices. Lead telluride (PbTe) is a member of the group IV-VI materials family…

We present calculations of Majorana edge modes in cylindrical nanowires of a semiconductor material with proximity-induced superconductivity. We consider a Rashba field along the transverse direction and an applied magnetic field in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-20 Jong Soo Lim , Rosa López , Llorenç Serra

We report experimental evidence of ballistic hole transport in one-dimensional quantum wires gate-defined in a strained SiGe/Ge/SiGe quantum well. At zero magnetic field, we observe conductance plateaus at integer multiples of 2e^2/h. At…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 R. Mizokuchi , R. Maurand , F. Vigneau , M. Myronov , S. De Franceschi

A monolayer of the high-$T_c$ superconductor FeTe$_{1-x}$Se$_x$ has been predicted to realize a topologically non-trivial state with helical edge modes at its boundary, providing a novel intrinsic system to search for topological…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-27 Xianxin Wu , Xin Liu , Ronny Thomale , Chao-Xing Liu

We fabricated strongly confined Schottky-gated quantum point contacts by etching Si/SiGe heterostructures and observed intriguing conductance quantization in units of approximately 1e2/h. Non-linear conductance measurements were performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Scappucci , L. Di Gaspare , E. Giovine , A. Notargiacomo , R. Leoni , F. Evangelisti

We study one-dimensional transport in focused-ion-beam written in-plane-gate transistors on III-V heterostructures at moderately low temperatures at zero bias without any external magnetic field applied. In accordance with a recent proposal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Ralf D. Tscheuschner , Andreas D. Wieck