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Tracking climbers' activity to improve services and make the best use of their infrastructure is a concern for climbing gyms. Each climbing session must be analyzed from beginning till lowering of the climber. Therefore, spotting the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Sadaf Moaveninejad , Andrea Janes , Camillo Porcaro

Searching for concealed threats within a surveillance region is an important role for military sensors. One prominent case is the search for a submarine by a helicopter deploying a dipping sonar in anti-submarine warfare. Another is the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Graham V. Weinberg

Increasingly, smart computing devices, with powerful sensors and internet connectivity, are being embedded into all new forms of infrastructure, from hospitals to roads to factories. These devices are part of the Internet of Things (IoT)…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Kevin Fu , Ann Drobnis , Greg Morrisett , Elizabeth Mynatt , Shwetak Patel , Radha Poovendran , Ben Zorn

In this paper we discuss and address the challenges of predicting extreme atmospheric events like intense rainfall, hail, and strong winds. These events can cause significant damage and have become more frequent due to climate change.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-10-06 Mikhail Mozikov , Ilya Makarov , Alexandr Bulkin , Daria Taniushkina , Roland Grinis , Yury Maximov

Maintenance is an important activity in industry. It is performed either to revive a machine/component or to prevent it from breaking down. Different strategies have evolved through time, bringing maintenance to its current state:…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Wiem Elghazel , Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux , Mourad Hakem , Kamal Medjaher , Noureddine Zerhouni

One of the main functions of the LHC beam loss measurement system is the protection of equipment against damage caused by impacting particles creating secondary showers and their energy dissipation in the matter. Reliability requirements…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 B. Dehning

Cyber-physical systems for robotic surgery have enabled minimally invasive procedures with increased precision and shorter hospitalization. However, with increasing complexity and connectivity of software and major involvement of human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Mohammad Samin Yasar , Homa Alemzadeh

Internet of Things (IoT) is the new industrial slogan for connecting intelligent and unintelligent devices to the web. The problem of security of data transfer, interoperability of different proposed methodologies, the ubiquity of Wi-Fi and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Stephen Ugwuanyi , James Irvine

Due to the fourth industrial revolution, and the resulting increase in interconnectivity, industrial networks are more and more opened to publicly available networks. Apart from the huge benefit in manageability and flexibility, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Simon Duque Anton , Daniel Fraunholz , Stephan Teuber , Hans Dieter Schotten

The vast network of oil and gas transmission pipelines requires periodic monitoring for maintenance and hazard inspection to avoid equipment failure and potential accidents. The severe COVID-19 pandemic situation forced the companies to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Myssar Jabbar Hammood Al-Battbootti , Iuliana Marin , Nicolae Goga , Ramona Popa

Abandoned oil and gas wells pose significant environmental risks due to the potential leakage of hydrocarbons, brine and chemical pollutants. Detecting such leaks remains extremely challenging due to the weak acoustic emission and high…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Guanlin Zhu , Zechun Deng , Jiaxin Shen , Junchi Yang

As a consequence of global warming and climate change, the risk and extent of wildfires have been increasing in many areas worldwide. Warmer temperatures and drier conditions can cause quickly spreading fires and make them harder to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Ozer Can Devecioglu , Mete Ahishali , Fahad Sohrab , Turker Ince , Moncef Gabbouj

Near-field perception is essential for the safe operation of autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) in manufacturing environments. Conventional ranging sensors such as light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and ultrasonic devices provide broad…

Smart healthcare, an integral element of connected living, plays a pivotal role in fulfilling a fundamental human need. The burgeoning field of smart healthcare is poised to generate substantial revenue in the foreseeable future. Its…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-23 S M Atikur Rahman , Sifat Ibtisum , Priya Podder , S. M. Saokat Hossain

Drowsiness detection holds paramount importance in ensuring safety in workplaces or behind the wheel, enhancing productivity, and healthcare across diverse domains. Therefore accurate and real-time drowsiness detection plays a critical role…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Biying Fu , Fadi Boutros , Chin-Teng Lin , Naser Damer

Antropogenic seismicity is one of the most important geomechanical hazard encountered in Polish deep copper mines. Obviously, it may have a negative impact on the peoples safety and the production process. In such circumstances, a number of…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-03-13 Witold Pytel , Piotr Mertuszka , Krzysztof Fulawka , Marcin Szumny , Lech Stolecki

Risk assessment is relevant in any workplace, however there is a degree of unpredictability when dealing with flammable or hazardous materials so that detection of fire accidents by itself may not be enough. An example of this is the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Carmina Pérez-Guerrero , Adriana Palacios , Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz , Christian Mata , Miguel Gonzalez-Mendoza , Luis Eduardo Falcón-Morales

Level crossing accidents remain a significant safety concern in modern railway systems, particularly under adverse weather conditions that degrade sensor performance. This review surveys state-of-the-art sensor technologies and fusion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Chenyang Yan , Mats Bengtsson

Nowadays, many technological advances applied to the Internet of Things (IoT) make the introduction of innovative sensors aimed to deploy efficient wireless sensor networks possible. In order to improve the environment and people's lives,…

Wireless sensor networks have profound effects on many application fields like security management which need an immediate and fast system reaction. Indeed, the monitoring of a dangerous product warehouse is a major issue in chemical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-07 Ahmed Zouinkhi , Kais Mekki , Mohamed Naceur Abdelkrim