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In this survey we describe how the so-called Dold congruence arises in topology, and how it relates to periodic point counting in dynamical systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Jakub Byszewski , Grzegorz Graff , Thomas Ward

Periodic orbits (equivalence classes of closed paths up to cyclic shifts) play an important role in applications of graph theory. For example, they appear in the definition of the Ihara zeta function and exact trace formulae for the spectra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Isaac Echols , Jon Harrison , Tori Hudgins

In this paper, using the formula for the integrals of the $\psi$-classes over the double ramification cycles found by S. Shadrin, L. Spitz, D. Zvonkine and the author, we derive a new explicit formula for the $n$-point function of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Alexandr Buryak

We consider static solutions of the sine-Gordon theory defined on a cylinder, which can be either periodic or quasi-periodic in space. They are described by the different modes of a simple pendulum moving in an inverted effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

In this paper, we analyze various classes of multi-dimensional almost periodic type functions in general metric. The main classes of functions under our consideration are $({\mathrm R}, {\mathcal B},{\mathcal P},L)$-multi-almost periodic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Marko Kostic

We consider a cubic nonlinear wave equation on a network and show that inspecting the normal modes of the graph, we can immediately identify which ones extend into nonlinear periodic orbits. Two main classes of nonlinear periodic orbits…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-09-13 Jean-Guy Caputo , Imene Khames , Arnaud Knippel , Panayotis Panayotaros

Let $X$ be a $2n$-manifold with a locally standard action of a compact torus $T^n$. If the free part of action is trivial and proper faces of the orbit space $Q$ are acyclic, then there are three types of homology classes in $X$: (1)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Anton Ayzenberg

Cubic and quartic non-autonomous differential equations with continuous piecewise linear coefficients are considered. The main concern is to find the maximum possible multiplicity of periodic solutions. For many classes, we show that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Mohamad Ali Alwash

In this paper, we report the bifurcations of mode-locked periodic orbits occurring in maps of three or higher dimensions. The `torus' is represented by a closed loop in discrete time, which contains stable and unstable cycles of the same…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Sishu Shankar Muni , Soumitro Banerjee

We consider genus one n-point functions for a vertex operator superalgebra with a real grading. We compute all n-point functions for rank one and rank two fermion vertex operator superalgebras. In the rank two fermion case, we obtain all…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Geoffrey Mason , Michael P. Tuite , Alexander Zuevsky

This paper studies a class of $1\frac12$-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with a slowly varying phase that unfolds a Hamiltonian pitchfork bifurcation. The main result of the paper is that there exists an order of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

The mirror curves enable us to study B-model topological strings on non-compact toric Calabi--Yau threefolds. One of the method to obtain the mirror curves is to calculate the partition function of the topological string with single brane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Taro Kimura , Yuji Sugimoto

In this paper we consider several families of potential non-isochronous systems and study their associated period functions. Firstly, we prove some properties of these functions, like their local behavior near the critical point or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Johanna D. García-Saldaña , Armengol Gasull

We study the existence of periodic solutions in a class of planar Filippov systems obtained from non-autonomous periodic perturbations of reversible piecewise smooth differential systems. It is assumed that the unperturbed system presents a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Douglas D. Novaes , Tere M. Seara , Marco A. Teixeira , Iris O. Zeli

Analysis of the periodic points of a conservative periodic dynamical system uncovers the basic kinematic structure of the transport dynamics, and identifies regions of local stability or chaos. While elliptic and hyperbolic points typically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-20 Lachlan D. Smith , Murray Rudman , Daniel R. Lester , Guy Metcalfe

We study meromorphic functions in a strip almost periodic with respect to the spherical metric. Then we get a complete description of zeros and poles for this class of functions, find a condition for a meromorphic almost periodic function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Favorov , N. Parfyonova

This paper deals with periodic solutions of the Hamilton equation with many parameters. Theorems on global bifurcation of solutions with periods $2\pi/j,$ $j\in\mathbb{N},$ from a stationary point are proved. The Hessian matrix of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Wiktor Radzki

Oscillons, extremely long-living localized oscillations of a scalar field, are studied in theories with quartic and sine-Gordon potentials in two spatial dimensions. We present qualitative results concentrating largely on a study in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh , Petja Salmi

This paper gives an analysis of the movement of n+1 almost parallel filaments or vortices. Starting from a polygonal equilibrium of n vortices with equal circulation and one vortex at the center of the polygon, we find bifurcation of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-27 C. García-Azpeitia , J. Ize

Using continuation methods and bifurcation theory, we study the exact multiplicity of periodic solutions, and the global solution structure, for periodic problems of first order. The results are applied to a population model with fishing,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Philip Korman , Dieter S. Schmidt