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We study the initial value problem for the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system and establish the global nonlinear stability of massive matter in the near-Minkowski regime when the initial geometry is a perturbation of an asymptotically flat,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-15 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

In many low-dimensional dynamical systems transport coefficients are very irregular, perhaps even fractal functions of control parameters. To analyse this phenomenon we study a dynamical system defined by a piece-wise linear map and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zbigniew Koza

"Cut-out sets" are fractals that can be obtained by removing a sequence of disjoint regions from an initial region of d-dimensional euclidean space. Conversely, a description of some fractals in terms of their void complementary set is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

We introduce a framework of structural approximation to represent Lorentz-invariant Minkowski space-time as the limit of finite cyclic lattices, each equipped with the action of a finite quasi-Lorentz group. This construction provides a…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Boris Zilber

The nonlinear stability of Minkowski spacetime has been one of the central achievements in the mathematical theory of general relativity and, more broadly, in the analysis of nonlinear geometric wave equations. Since the seminal work of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-27 Dawei Shen

A numerical analysis for the fully discrete approximation of an operator Lyapunov equation related to linear SPDEs (stochastic partial differential equations) driven by multiplicative noise is considered. The discretization of the Lyapunov…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Adam Andersson , Annika Lang , Andreas Petersson , Leander Schroer

We study algorithmic problems on subsets of Euclidean space of low fractal dimension. These spaces are the subject of intensive study in various branches of mathematics, including geometry, topology, and measure theory. There are several…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-29 Anastasios Sidiropoulos , Vijay Sridhar

We study the energy critical wave equation in 3 dimensions around a single soliton. We obtain energy boundedness (modulo unstable modes) for the linearised problem. We use this to construct scattering solutions in a neighbourhood of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Istvan Kadar

This study uses the link between extreme value laws and dynamical systems theory to show that important dynamical quantities as the correlation dimension, the entropy and the Lyapunov exponents can be obtained by fitting observables…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-23 Davide Faranda , Sandro Vaienti

Let (N, G), where N is a normal subgroup of G<SL_n(C), be a pair of finite groups and V a finite-dimensional fundamental G-module. We study the G-invariants in the symmetric algebra S(V) by giving explicit formulas of the Poincar\'{e}…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Naihuan Jing , Danxia Wang , Honglian Zhang

The Lagrange spectrum $\mathcal{L}$ and Markov spectrum $\mathcal{M}$ are subsets of the real line with complicated fractal properties that appear naturally in the study of Diophantine approximations. It is known that the Hausdorff…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Harold Erazo , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Rodolfo Gutiérrez-Romo , Sergio Romaña

We investigate fractal aspects of elliptical polynomial spirals; that is, planar spirals with differing polynomial rates of decay in the two axis directions. We give a full dimensional analysis of these spirals, computing explicitly their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Stuart A. Burrell , Kenneth J. Falconer , Jonathan M. Fraser

The fast diffusion equation is analyzed on a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions, for which solutions are known to extinct in finite time. We construct invariant manifolds that provide a finite-dimensional approximation near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Beomjun Choi , Christian Seis

We study a wide class of fractal interpolation functions in a single platform by considering the domains of these functions as general attractors. We obtain lower and upper bounds of the box dimension of these functions in a more general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-07 R. Pasupathi

For any finite-dimensional Lie algebra we introduce the notion of Jordan-Kronecker invariants, study their properties and discuss examples. These invariants naturally appear in the framework of the bi-Hamiltonian approach to integrable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Alexey Bolsinov , Pumei Zhang

The paper concerns foundations of sensitivity and stability analysis in optimization and related areas, being primarily addressed truncated constrained systems. We consider general models, which are described by multifunctions between…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Pengcheng Wu , Xiaoqi Yang

Measure-theoretic slow entropy is a more refined invariant than the classical measure-theoretic entropy to characterize the complexity of dynamical systems with subexponential growth rates of distinguishable orbit types. In this paper we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Shilpak Banerjee , Philipp Kunde , Daren Wei

We begin a systematic study of the region of possible values of the volumes of Minkowski subset sums of a collection of $M$ compact sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which we call the Lyusternik region, and make some first steps towards describing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Franck Barthe , Mokshay Madiman

Two-dimensional random Lorentz gases with absorbing traps are considered in which a moving point particle undergoes elastic collisions on hard disks and annihilates when reaching a trap. In systems of finite spatial extension, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Claus , P. Gaspard , H. van Beijeren

Recent advances in our understanding of higher derived limits carry multiple implications in the fields of condensed and pyknotic mathematics, as well as for the study of strong homology. These implications are thematically diverse,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jeffrey Bergfalk , Chris Lambie-Hanson