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Background. Infectious diseases, particularly COVID-19, continue to be a significant global health issue. Although many countries have reduced or stopped large-scale testing measures, the detection of such diseases remains a propriety.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Jiayuan She , Lin Shi , Peiqi Li , Ziling Dong , Renxing Li , Shengkai Li , Liping Gu , Zhao Tong , Zhuochang Yang , Yajie Ji , Liang Feng , Jiangang Chen

Recently there has been a formidable work which has been put up from the people who are working in the frontlines such as hospitals, clinics, and labs alongside researchers and scientists who are also putting tremendous efforts in the fight…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Mohamed Bader , Ismail Shahin , Abdelfatah Hassan

In most current approaches of speech processing, information is extracted from the magnitude spectrum. However recent perceptual studies have underlined the importance of the phase component. The goal of this paper is to investigate the…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Thomas Drugman , Thomas Dubuisson , Thierry Dutoit

This thesis addresses the technical challenges of applying machine learning to understand and interpret medical audio signals. The sounds of our lungs, heart, and voice convey vital information about our health. Yet, in contemporary…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Charles C Onu

Intelligent systems are transforming the world, as well as our healthcare system. We propose a deep learning-based cough sound classification model that can distinguish between children with healthy versus pathological coughs such as…

This paper addresses the problem of automatic detection of voice pathologies directly from the speech signal. For this, we investigate the use of the glottal source estimation as a means to detect voice disorders. Three sets of features are…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Thomas Drugman , Thomas Dubuisson , Thierry Dutoit

Depression is the most common psychological disorder and is considered as a leading cause of disability and suicide worldwide. An automated system capable of detecting signs of depression in human speech can contribute to ensuring timely…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Mashrura Tasnim , Jekaterina Novikova

Vocal fatigue refers to the feeling of tiredness and weakness of voice due to extended utilization. This paper investigates the effectiveness of neural embeddings for the detection of vocal fatigue. We compare x-vectors, ECAPA-TDNN, and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Sebastian P. Bayerl , Dominik Wagner , Ilja Baumann , Korbinian Riedhammer , Tobias Bocklet

This paper presents a method for detecting mispronunciations with the aim of improving Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) tools used by foreign language learners. The algorithm is based on Principle Component Analysis (PCA). It is…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-02-29 Zhenhao Ge , Sudhendu R. Sharma , Mark J. T. Smith

Voice disorders negatively impact the quality of daily life in various ways. However, accurately recognizing the category of pathological features from raw audio remains a considerable challenge due to the limited dataset. A promising…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Lipeng Shen , Yifan Xiong , Dongyue Guo , Wei Mo , Lingyu Yu , Hui Yang , Yi Lin

We present AFEN (Audio Feature Ensemble Learning), a model that leverages Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and XGBoost in an ensemble learning fashion to perform state-of-the-art audio classification for a range of respiratory diseases.…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Rahul Nadkarni , Emmanouil Nikolakakis , Razvan Marinescu

Cardiovascular diseases represent a leading cause of mortality worldwide, necessitating accurate and early diagnosis for improved patient outcomes. Current diagnostic approaches for cardiac abnormalities often present challenges in clinical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Seyed Amir Latifi , Hassan Ghassemian , Maryam Imani

Parkinsons Disease is a neurological disorder and prevalent in elderly people. Traditional ways to diagnose the disease rely on in-person subjective clinical evaluations on the quality of a set of activity tests. The high-resolution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Weijian Li , Wei Zhu , E. Ray Dorsey , Jiebo Luo

Speech is a critical biomarker for Huntington Disease (HD), with changes in speech increasing in severity as the disease progresses. Speech analyses are currently conducted using either transcriptions created manually by trained…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-11 Matthew Perez , Wenyu Jin , Duc Le , Noelle Carlozzi , Praveen Dayalu , Angela Roberts , Emily Mower Provost

The issue in respiratory sound classification has attained good attention from the clinical scientists and medical researcher's group in the last year to diagnosing COVID-19 disease. To date, various models of Artificial Intelligence (AI)…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Kranthi Kumar Lella , Alphonse Pja

Parkinsons disease is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder with over ten million active cases worldwide and one million new diagnoses per year. Detecting and subsequently diagnosing the disease is challenging because of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Jonathan Crawford

Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by dopaminergic neuron loss and the accumulation of abnormal synuclein. PD presents both motor and non-motor symptoms that progressively impair…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Masahiro Matsumoto , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Nobuyoshi Asai , Jungpil Shin

Accurately detecting voiced intervals in speech signals is a critical step in pitch tracking and has numerous applications. While conventional signal processing methods and deep learning algorithms have been proposed for this task, their…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-07 Yixuan Zhang , Heming Wang , DeLiang Wang

Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the exploration of noninvasive, objective biomarkers, such as speech signals, have encouraged the development of algorithms to support the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases,…

Systems based on automatic speech recognition (ASR) technology can provide important functionality in computer assisted language learning applications. This is a young but growing area of research motivated by the large number of students…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-02-29 Zhenhao Ge , Sudhendu R. Sharma , Mark J. T. Smith