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Hard sphere systems in two dimensions are examined for arbitrary density. Simulation results are compared to the theoretical predictions for both the low and the high density limit, where the system is either disordered or ordered,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Luding

We describe a one-parameter family of models of stable spherical stellar systems in which the phase-space distribution function depends only on energy. The models have similar density profiles in their outer parts ($\rho\propto r^{-4}$) and…

We construct, by numerical means, static solutions of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system and investigate various features of the solutions. This extends a previous investigation \cite{AR1} of the chargeless case. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-24 Hakan Andreasson , Mikael Eklund , Gerhard Rein

The static sectors of the electroweak Standard Model and QCD at finite temperatures are described by 3d SU(N) Higgs models with scalars in the fundamental and adjoint representation, respectively. I summarize the non-perturbative physics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Philipsen

We discuss recent developments in the formulation of a Statistical Mechanics approach to non thermal systems, such as granular media. We review a few important numerical results on the assessment of Edwards' theory and, in particular, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Coniglio , Annalisa Fierro , Mario Nicodemi

The inconsistency between the time-reversible Liouville equation and time-irreversible Boltzmann equation has been pointed out long ago by Loschmidt. To avoid Loschmidt's objection, here we propose a new dynamical system to model the motion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Rafail V. Abramov

This work is devoted to the exact statistical mechanics treatment of simple inhomogeneous few-body systems. The system of two Hard Spheres (HS) confined in a hard spherical pore is systematically analyzed in terms of its dimensionality >.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-06 Ignacio Urrutia , Leszek Szybisz

The 2-years old observation at LHC of a new boson, with a mass of 126 GeV, is a great achievement. Its interpretation as a Brout-Englert-Higgs boson is very plausible and appealing to complete the zoology of fundamental particles in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-02 Benoit Blossier

We compute the ground-state phase diagram of the Hubbard and frustrated Hubbard models on the square lattice with density matrix embedding theory using clusters of up to 16 sites. We provide an error model to estimate the reliability of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-27 Bo-Xiao Zheng , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We continue investigating the generalisations of geometrical statistical models introduced in [13], in the form of models of webs on the hexagonal lattice H having a U_q(sl_n) quantum group symmetry. We focus here on the n=3 case of cubic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-29 Augustin Lafay , Azat M. Gainutdinov , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We study the problem of deterministic approximate counting of matchings and independent sets in graphs of bounded connective constant. More generally, we consider the problem of evaluating the partition functions of the monomer-dimer model…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-10 Alistair Sinclair , Piyush Srivastava , Daniel Štefankovič , Yitong Yin

We present an analytical derivation of the volume fractions for random close packing (RCP) in both $d=3$ and $d=2$, based on the same methodology. Using suitably modified nearest neigbhour statistics for hard spheres, we obtain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-13 Alessio Zaccone

The internal disorder of a D-dimensional hydrogenic system, which is strongly associated to the non-uniformity of the quantum-mechanical density of its physical states, is investigated by means of the shape complexity in the two reciprocal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Lopez-Rosa , D. Manzano , J. S. Dehesa

The high-density plaquette percolation model in d dimensions contains a surface that is homeomorphic to the (d-1)-sphere and encloses the origin. This is proved by a path-counting argument in a dual model. When d=3, this permits an improved…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-18 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Alexander E. Holroyd

The U(1)$^3$ model for 3+1 Euclidian signature general relativity is an interacting, generally covariant field theory with two physical polarisations that shares many features of Lorentzian general relativity. In particular, it displays a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 T. Thiemann

In this paper we look at 3D lattice models that are generalizations of the state sum model used to define the Kuperberg invariant of 3-manifolds. The partition function is a scalar constructed as a tensor network where the building blocks…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-08 Miguel Jorge Bernabé Ferreira , Pramod Padmanabhan , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

In this paper, we study a 3D compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with a variety of nonlocal interactions that simulates the effects of gapless/gapful matter fields. This theory is quite important to investigate the phase structures of QED$_3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-05 Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui , Kazuhiko Sakakibara , Shunsuke Takashima

We prove the $l^2$ Decoupling Conjecture for compact hypersurfaces with positive definite second fundamental form and also for the cone. This has a wide range of important consequences. One of them is the validity of the Discrete…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Jean Bourgain , Ciprian Demeter

Within a recently developed mode-coupling theory for fluids confined to a slit we elaborate numerical results for the long-time limits of suitably generalized intermediate scattering functions. The theory requires as input the density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-29 Suvendu Mandal , Simon Lang , Vitalie Boţan , Thomas Franosch

We raise and investigate the following problem that one can regard as a very close relative of the densest sphere packing problem. If the Euclidean 3-space is partitioned into convex cells each containing a unit ball, how should the shapes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Karoly Bezdek