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Quasi-complementary sequence sets (QCSSs) play an important role in multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems as they can support more users than perfect complementary sequence sets (PCSSs). The objective of this paper…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Peng Wang , Ziling Heng , Chengju Li

Sparse regression codes (SPARCs) are a class of codes that encode information through the superposition of columns of a randomised coding matrix. The combination with an outer non-binary low density parity check (NB-LDPC) code was recently…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Alexander Fengler , Burak Çakmak , Giuseppe Caire

Sparse coding (SC) is attracting more and more attention due to its comprehensive theoretical studies and its excellent performance in many signal processing applications. However, most existing sparse coding algorithms are nonconvex and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Xiaodong Feng , Zhiwei Tang , Sen Wu

Two arrays form a periodic complementary pair if the sum of their periodic autocorrelations is a delta function. Finding such pairs, however, is challenging for large arrays whose entries are constrained to a small alphabet. One such…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-29 Nitin Jonathan Myers , Robert W. Heath

We present an extension of sparse PCA, or sparse dictionary learning, where the sparsity patterns of all dictionary elements are structured and constrained to belong to a prespecified set of shapes. This \emph{structured sparse PCA} is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-09-09 Rodolphe Jenatton , Guillaume Obozinski , Francis Bach

In order to witness multipartite correlations beyond pairwise entanglement, spin-squeezing parameters are analytically calculated for a spin ensemble in a collective initial state under three different decoherence channels. It is shown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-10 Xiaoguang Wang , Adam Miranowicz , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize unseen objects using disjoint seen objects via sharing attributes. The generalization performance of ZSL is governed by the attributes, which transfer semantic information from seen classes to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Xiaofeng Xu , Ivor W. Tsang , Chuancai Liu

Perfect complementary sequence sets (PCSSs) are widely used in multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) communication systems. However, the set size of a PCSS is upper bounded by the number of row sequences of each…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Ziling Heng , Peng Wang , Chunlei Xie , Haiyan Zhou

We present in this paper an application of the theory of principal bundles to the problem of nonlinear dimensionality reduction in data analysis. More explicitly, we derive, from a 1-dimensional persistent cohomology computation, explicit…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Jose A. Perea

While restricted single-reference coupled cluster theory truncated to singles and doubles (CCSD) provides very accurate results for weakly correlated systems, it usually fails in the presence of static or strong correlation. This failure is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-25 Ireneusz W. Bulik , Thomas M. Henderson , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Sparse PCA (SPCA) is a fundamental model in machine learning and data analytics, which has witnessed a variety of application areas such as finance, manufacturing, biology, healthcare. To select a prespecified-size principal submatrix from…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-08-31 Yongchun Li , Weijun Xie

Linear complementary dual (LCD) codes and linear complementary pair (LCP) of codes over finite fields have been intensively studied recently due to their applications in cryptography, in the context of side-channel and fault injection…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Cem Güneri , Edgar Martínez-Moro , Selcen Sayıcı

Optical orthogonal codes (OOCs) are sets of $(0,1)$-sequences with good auto- and cross-correlation properties. They were originally introduced for use in multi-access communication, particularly in the setting of optical CDMA…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Sophie Huczynska , Siaw-Lynn Ng

This short paper describes a simple coding technique, Sparse Sequential Dirichlet Coding, for multi-alphabet memoryless sources. It is appropriate in situations where only a small, unknown subset of the possible alphabet symbols can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-19 Joel Veness , Marcus Hutter

In this paper we highlight the connection between Ramanujan cubic polynomials (RCPs) and a class of polynomials, the Shanks cubic polynomials (SCPs), which generate cyclic cubic fields. In this way we provide a new characterization for RCPs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru , Marco Abrate

An additive code is an $\mathbb{F}_q$-linear subspace of $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}^n$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$, which is not a linear subspace over $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$. Linear complementary pairs (LCP) of codes have important roles in cryptography,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Sanjit Bhowmick , Deepak Kumar Dalai

This paper proposes a new variable step-size (VSS) scheme for the recently introduced zero-point attracting projection (ZAP) algorithm. The proposed variable step-size ZAPs are based on the gradient of the estimated filter coefficients…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-12-11 Jianming Liu , Steven L Grant

Shearlet systems have been introduced as directional representation systems, which provide optimally sparse approximations of a certain model class of functions governed by anisotropic features while allowing faithful numerical realizations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Gitta Kutyniok , Wang-Q Lim

Sparse Principal Component Analysis (sPCA) is a popular matrix factorization approach based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) that combines variance maximization and sparsity with the ultimate goal of improving data interpretation. When…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-19 J. Camacho , A. K. Smilde , E. Saccenti , J. A. Westerhuis

Simply put, a sparse polynomial is one whose zero coefficients are not explicitly stored. Such objects are ubiquitous in exact computing, and so naturally we would like to have efficient algorithms to handle them. However, with this compact…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Daniel S. Roche