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Related papers: QCD angular momentum in $N \rightarrow \Delta$ tra…

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The main part of this talk is a review and summary of how QCD is used in two main areas of nuclear physics, namely in determining the quark flavor and spin content of the proton and in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Brief comments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Mueller

The electromagnetic transition moments of the $SU(3)$-flavor baryon octet to decuplet are examined within a lattice simulation of quenched QCD. The magnetic transition moment for the $N \; \gamma \to \Delta$ channel is found to be in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Derek B. Leinweber , Terrence Draper , R. M. Woloshyn

At low to moderate collision energies where the parton formation time $\tau_F$ is not small compared to the nuclear crossing time, the finite nuclear thickness significantly affects the energy density $\epsilon(t)$ and net conserved-charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Todd Mendenhall , Zi-Wei Lin

A general research on chiral symmetry restoring phase transitions at zero temperature and finite chemical potentials under electrical neutrality condition has been conducted in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to describe two-flavor normal quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-19 Xiao-Ming Wang , Bang-Rong Zhou

We employ a 3 flavor NJL model to stress some general remarks about the QCD critical line. The dependence of the critical curve on $\mu_q=(\mu_u+\mu_d)/2$ and $\mu_I=(\mu_u-\mu_d)/2$ is discussed. The quark masses are varied to confirm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , G. Pettini , L. Ravagli

The electromagnetic N-$\Delta$ transition form factors are calculated in the framework of a formally covariant constituent diquark model. As a spin-3/2 particle the $\Delta$ is assumed to be a bound state of a quark and an axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Volker Keiner

The nucleon axial form factor is a dominant contribution to errors in neutrino oscillation studies. Lattice QCD calculations can help control theory errors by providing first-principles information on nucleon form factors. In these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-17 Aaron S. Meyer , Richard J. Hill , Andreas S. Kronfeld , Ruizi Li , James N. Simone

Mesonic and nucleon fluctuation effects are investigated in medium. We couple the nucleon field to the $2+1$ flavor meson model and investigate the finite temperature and density behavior of the system, in particular, the axial anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 G. Fejos , A. Hosaka

Using the instant form dynamics of Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanics and the modified relativistic impulse approximation proposed previously we calculate asymptotics of electromagnetic form factors for the deuteron considered as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky , N. A. Tsirova

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. We use lattice simulations based on the canonical ensemble method to explore the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Xiangfei Meng , Keh-Fei Liu

We estimate sensitivity coefficients Q_\mu to variation of the electron-to-proton mass ratio \mu for microwave transitions in partly deuterated ammonia NH2D and ND2H. Because of the mixing between rotational and inversion degrees of freedom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-03-26 M. G. Kozlov , A. V. Lapinov , S. A. Levshakov

We investigate the finite temperature QCD phase transition with three degenerate quark flavors using M\"{o}bius domain wall fermions. To explore the order of phase transition on the lower left corner of Columbia plot and if possible, to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-21 Yu Zhang , Yasumichi Aoki , Shoji Hashimoto , Issaku Kanamori , Takashi Kaneko , Yoshifumi Nakamura

We study the QCD phase structure in the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, incorporating the chiral-diquark interplay due to the axial anomaly. We demonstrate that for a certain range of model parameters, the low temperature critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Hiroaki Abuki , Gordon Baym , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Naoki Yamamoto

Matter described by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, may undergo phase transitions when its temperature and the chemical potentials are varied. QCD at finite temperature is studied in the laboratory by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-24 Sourendu Gupta , Xiaofeng Luo , Bedangadas Mohanty , Hans Georg Ritter , Nu Xu

The magnetic dipole, the electric quadrupole and the Coulomb quadrupole amplitudes for the transition $\gamma N\to \Delta$ are evaluated both in quenched lattice QCD at $\beta=6.0$ and using two dynamical Wilson fermions simulated at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , Th. Lippert , H. Neff , J. W. Negele , K. Schilling , W. Schroers , A. Tsapalis

We present an entirely perturbative QCD determination of the critical phase transition flavor number $N^{cr}_{f}$ of QCD. The results obtained are compared with various determinations of $N^{cr}_{f}$ by non-pertrubative methods, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. N. Ndili

The interplay of mesonic fluctuations with an axial $U(1)_A$-symmetry breaking and resulting effects on the location of a possibly existing critical endpoint in the QCD phase diagram are investigated in a framework of the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mario Mitter

Using the most general form of the baryon current, nucleon form factors, induced by isovector and isoscalar axial-vector currents, are studied in the framework of light cone QCD sum rule approach. Comparison of our results on form factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. M. Aliev , M. Savci

Analysis of the measured value of the integrated \bar{d}-\bar{u} asymmetry (Ifas = 0.147+-0.027) in the nucleon show it to arise from nucleon fluctuations into baryon plus pion. Requiring angular momentum conservation in these fluctuations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Gerald T. Garvey

We present an updated study of the $N_f=3$ QCD phase transition using M\"{o}bius domain wall fermions. Simulations were performed on $N_t=12$ lattices with aspect ratios ranging from 2 to 4 for various quark masses, at a lattice spacing of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-11 Yu Zhang , Yasumichi Aoki , Shoji Hashimoto , Issaku Kanamori , Takashi Kaneko , Yoshifumi Nakamura
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