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We investigate the properties of long tidal tails using the largest to date sample of 461 merging galaxies with $\log(M_\ast/\rm M_\odot)\geq9.5$ within $0.2 \leq z \leq 1$ from the COSMOS survey in combination with {\it Hubble Space…

AGC 114905 is a dwarf gas-rich ultra-diffuse galaxy seemingly in tension with the cold dark matter (CDM) model. Specifically, the galaxy appears to have an extremely low-density halo and a high baryon fraction, while CDM predicts dwarfs to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-25 Pavel E. Mancera Piña , Giulia Golini , Ignacio Trujillo , Mireia Montes

We report on H${\alpha}$ + [NII] imaging of the Arp 202 interacting pair and its tidal dwarf galaxy (TDG) candidate as well as a GMOS long slit spectrum from the TDG candidate, observed with the Gemini North telescope. Our H${\alpha}$ +…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 T. C. Scott , P. Lagos , S. Ramya , C. Sengupta , S. Paudel , D. K. Sahu , K. Misra , J. -H. Woo , B. W. Soh

We present GMRT HI observations and deep CFHT MegaCam optical images of the gas-rich interacting galaxy group NGC 871/NGC 876/NGC 877 (hereafter NGC 871/6/7). Our high-resolution data sets provide a census of the HI and stellar properties…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-14 K. Lee-Waddell , K. Spekkens , J. -C. Cuillandre , J. Cannon , M. P. Haynes , J. Sick , P. Chandra , N. Patra , S. Stierwalt , R. Giovanelli

The Faint Irregular Galaxies GMRT Survey (FIGGS) is a Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) based HI imaging survey of a systematically selected sample of extremely faint nearby dwarf irregular galaxies. The primary goal of FIGGS is to…

The search for ``dark galaxies,'' a key prediction of the lambda cold dark matter, has yielded few viable candidates. Recently, FAST J0139+4328 was reported as the first isolated dark galaxy in the nearby universe, based on a neutral…

High speed collisions, although current in clusters of galaxies, have long been neglected, as they are believed to cause little damages to galaxies, except when they are repeated, a process called harassment. In fact, they are able to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Alain Duc , Frederic Bournaud

Dwarf-dwarf galaxy encounters are a key aspect of galaxy evolution as they can ignite or temporarily suppress star formation in dwarfs and can lead to dwarf mergers. However, the frequency and impact of dwarf encounters remain poorly…

We present a detailed study of radio-detected dwarf galaxies (with stellar masses less than 3 billion solar masses) to characterize extreme star formation and search for (variable) radio AGNs. Our sample comes from Reines et al. (2020)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-01 John-Michael Eberhard , Amy E. Reines

We describe ongoing work on a new method that allows one to determine the mass and relative position (in galactocentric radius and azimuth) of galactic companions purely from analysis of observed disturbances in gas disks. Here, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Sukanya Chakrabarti , Frank Bigiel , Philip Chang , Leo Blitz

We report on the HI content of an isolated, compact group of 6 dwarf galaxies at a distance of 145 Mpc. The distribution and kinematics of the HI, including multiple gaseous bridges, indicate the group is a gravitationally bound system. The…

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) could be an important growth channel for massive black holes in dwarf galaxies. Theoretical work suggests that the observed active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in dwarf galaxies are predominantly TDE-powered. To…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-04 Joanne Tan , Guang Yang , Jonelle L. Walsh , W. N. Brandt , Bin Luo , Franz E. Bauer , Chien-Ting Chen , Mouyuan Sun , Yongquan Xue

Most Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs) so-far discussed in the literature may be considered as young ones or even newborns, as they are still physically linked to their parent galaxies by an umbilical cord: the tidal tail at the tip of which they…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre-Alain Duc , Frederic Bournaud , Frederic Masset

Deep surveys with Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) have uncovered a population of dusty star-forming galaxies which are faint or even undetected at optical to near-infrared wavelengths. Their faintness at short wavelengths makes…

Like massive galaxies, dwarf galaxies are expected to undergo major mergers with other dwarfs. However, the end state of these mergers and the role that merging plays in regulating dwarf star formation is uncertain. Using imaging from the…

Leo P is a low-luminosity dwarf galaxy discovered through the blind HI Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) survey. The HI and follow-up optical observations have shown that Leo P is a gas-rich dwarf galaxy with both active star formation and…

The origin of extragalactic, almost dark HI clouds with extreme gas-to-stellar mass ratios remains poorly understood. We investigate the nature and fate of the "almost dark" cloud AGC 226178, projected within the Virgo cluster, with an…

We present a deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging study of two dwarf galaxies in the halos of Local Volume Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) analogs. These dwarfs were discovered as part of our Subaru+Hyper Suprime-Cam MADCASH survey:…

The formation and evolution of gravitationally bound, star forming substructures in tidal tails of interacting galaxies, called tidal dwarf galaxies (TDG), has been studied, until now, only in idealised simulations of individual pairs of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Sylvia Ploeckinger , Kuldeep Sharma , Joop Schaye , Robert A. Crain , Matthieu Schaller , Christopher Barber

We present a detailed study of the dwarf galaxy VV124, recently recognized as a isolated member of the Local Group. We have obtained deep (r=26.5) wide-field g,r photometry of individual stars with the LBT under sub-arcsec seeing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Bellazzini , G. Beccari , T. A. Oosterloo , S. Galleti , A. Sollima , M. Correnti , V. Testa , L. Mayer , M. Cignoni , F. Fraternali , S. Gallozzi
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