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We consider Lie superalgebras under constraints of Hamiltonian reduction, yielding finite $W$-superalgebras which provide candidates for quadratic spacetime superalgebras. These have an undeformed bosonic symmetry algebra (even generators)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-07 E. Ragoucy , L. A. Yates , P. D. Jarvis

For every parabolic subgroup $P$ of a Lie supergroup $G$ the homogeneous superspace $G/P$ carries a $G$-invariant supergeometry. We address the quesiton whether $\mathfrak{g}=\operatorname{Lie}(G)$ is the maximal symmetry of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Boris Kruglikov , Andreu Llabres

For any maximal surface group representation into $\mathrm{SO}_0(2,n+1)$, we introduce a non-degenerate scalar product on the the first cohomology group of the surface with values in the associated flat bundle. In particular, it gives rise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Nicholas Rungi

Using a Poisson bracket representation, in 3D, of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$, we first use highest weight representations to embed this into larger Lie algebras. These are then interpreted as symmetry and conformal symmetry algebras…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-19 Allan P. Fordy , Qing Huang

This paper is a continuation and elaboration of our brief notice quant-ph/0206057 (Nucl. Phys. B, 1968, 7, 79) where some approach to the variable-mass problem was proposed. Here we have found a definite realization of irreducible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wilhelm I. Fushchych , Ivan Yu. Krivsky

We give an overview of how to construct continued fractions on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}$, the projective and planar Siegel models of the group, and how to perform computations on the group using matrices. We discuss and work with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Nina Anikeeva

In this paper fundamental Wigner coefficients are determined algebraically by considering the eigenvalues of certain generalized Casimir invariants. Here this method is applied in the context of both type 1 and type 2 unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Jason L. Werry , Phillip S. Isaac , Mark D. Gould

The existing classification of homogeneous quaternionic spaces is not complete. We study these spaces in the context of certain $N=2$ supergravity theories, where dimensional reduction induces a mapping between {\em special} real, K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 B. de Wit , A. Van Proeyen

An n-particle 3-dimensional Wigner quantum oscillator model is constructed explicitly. It is non-canonical in that the usual coordinate and linear momentum commutation relations are abandoned in favour of Wigner's suggestion that Hamilton's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. King , T. D. Palev , N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

A unitary representation of a, possibly infinite dimensional, Lie group $G$ is called semibounded if the corresponding operators $i\dd\pi(x)$ from the derived representation are uniformly bounded from above on some non-empty open subset of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

The locally supersymmetric extension of the most general gravity theory in three dimensions leading to first order field equations for the vielbein and the spin connection is constructed. Apart from the Einstein-Hilbert term with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

In our joint papers [FL1-FL2] we revive quaternionic analysis and show deep relations between quaternionic analysis, representation theory and four-dimensional physics. As a guiding principle we use representation theory of various real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Matvei Libine

See math.CV/0509030 which replaces this paper.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. V. Isaev

Families of Lorentz, but not Poincare, invariant vacua are constructed for a massless scalar field in 4D Minkowski space. These are generalizations of the Rindler vacuum with a larger symmetry group. Explicit expressions are given as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-23 Walker Melton , Filip Niewinski , Andrew Strominger , Tianli Wang

We prove that the angle defect minus the area of a super hyperbolic triangle is not identically zero and explicitly compute the purely fermionic difference. This disproves the Angle Defect Theorem for N=1 super hyperbolic geometry and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Robert Penner

We give an explicit algebraic description of finite Lorentz transformations of vectors in 10-dimensional Minkowski space by means of a parameterization in terms of the octonions. The possible utility of these results for superstring theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Corinne A. Manogue , Jörg Schray

Since the end of the 19th century, and after the works of F. Klein and H. Poincar\'e, it is well known that models of elliptic geometry and hyperbolic geometry can be given using projective geometry, and that Euclidean geometry can be seen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-27 François Fillastre , Andrea Seppi

After reviewing the three well-known methods to obtain Lie algebras and superalgebras from given ones, namely, contractions, deformations and extensions, we describe a fourth method recently introduced, the expansion of Lie (super)algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. de Azcarraga , J. M. Izquierdo , M. Picon , O. Varela

We explore $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric extensions of algebras going beyond the Poincar\'e and AdS ones in three spacetime dimensions. Besides reproducing two known examples, we present new superalgebras, which all correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-06 Patrick Concha , Remigiusz Durka , Evelyn Rodríguez

We investigate supergroups with Grassmann parameters replaced by odd Clifford parameters. The connection with non-anticommutative supersymmetry is discussed. A Berezin-like calculus for odd Clifford variables is introduced. Fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-10 Z. Kuznetsova , M. Rojas , F. Toppan