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Prior to the advent of the cloud, storage and processing services were accommodated by specialized hardware, however, this approach introduced a number of challenges in terms of scalability, energy efficiency, and cost. Then came the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Barzan A. Yosuf , Amal A. Alahmadi , T. E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

The past 15 years have seen the rise of the Cloud, along with rapid increase in Internet backbone traffic and more sophisticated cellular core networks. There are three different types of Clouds: (1) data center, (2) backbone IP network and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-06 Mung Chiang

IoT provides services by connecting smart devices to the Internet, and exploiting data generated by said devices to enable value-added services to individuals and businesses. In such cases, if data is exposed, tampered or lost, the service…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Mozhdeh Farhadi , Daniele Miorandi , Guillaume Pierre

Fog computing is a paradigm for distributed computing that enables sharing of resources such as computing, storage and network services. Unlike cloud computing, fog computing platforms primarily support {\em non-functional properties} such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-18 Arvind W. Kiwelekar , Pramod Patil , Laxman D. Netak , Sanjay U Waikar

The surge in Internet of Things (IoT) devices and data generation highlights the limitations of traditional cloud computing in meeting demands for immediacy, Quality of Service, and location-aware services. Fog computing emerges as a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Amir Pakmehr

Healthcare services in rural areas face numerous challenges due to the high cost of treatment and a lack of appropriate services. The application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has shown potential in mitigating these issues. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Hamidreza Maneshti , Morteza Dadashi , Kamyar Rostami

The huge amount of data generated by the Internet of things (IoT) devices needs the computational power and storage capacity provided by cloud, edge, and fog computing paradigms. Each of these computing paradigms has its own pros and cons.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Binayak Kar , Widhi Yahya , Ying-Dar Lin , Asad Ali

Networked embedded systems endowed with sensing, computing, control and communication capabilities allow the development of various application scenarios and represent the building blocks of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Viorel Mihai , Cristina Elena Hanganu , Grigore Stamatescu , Dan Popescu

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become the forefront of bridging different technologies together. It brings rise to online computational services that make mundane tasks convenient. However, the volume of devices connecting to the network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Marc Jayson Baucas , Petros Spachos

Edge/Fog computing is a novel computing paradigm that provides resource-limited Internet of Things (IoT) devices with scalable computing and storage resources. Compared to cloud computing, edge/fog servers have fewer resources, but they can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Mohammad Goudarzi , Qifan Deng , Rajkumar Buyya

Internet of Things and cloud computing are two technological paradigms that reached widespread adoption in recent years. These paradigms are complementary: IoT applications often rely on the computational resources of the cloud to process…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Danylo Khalyeyev , Tomáš Bureš , Petr Hnětynka

Today, wearable internet-of-things (wIoT) devices continuously flood the cloud data centers at an enormous rate. This increases a demand to deploy an edge infrastructure for computing, intelligence, and storage close to the users. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Nicholas Constant , Debanjan Borthakur , Mohammadreza Abtahi , Harishchandra Dubey , Kunal Mankodiya

Fog computing, which distributes computing resources to multiple locations between the Internet of Things (IoT) devices and the cloud, is attracting considerable attention from academia and industry. Yet, despite the excitement about the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Maria Gorlatova , Hazer Inaltekin , Mung Chiang

Fog computing significantly enhances the efficiency of IoT applications by providing computation, storage, and networking resources at the edge of the network. In this paper, we propose a federated fog computing framework designed to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Syed Sarmad Shah , Anas Ali

As the ratification of 5G New Radio technology is being completed, enabling network architectures are expected to undertake a matching effort. Conventional cloud and edge computing paradigms may thus become insufficient in supporting the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Sergey Andreev , Vitaly Petrov , Kaibin Huang , Maria A. Lema , Mischa Dohler

In this paper we present Foggy, an architectural framework and software platform based on Open Source technologies. Foggy orchestrates application workload, negotiates resources and supports IoT operations for multi-tier, distributed,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Daniele Santoro , Daniel Zozin , Daniele Pizzolli , Francesco De Pellegrini , Silvio Cretti

The amount of data being produced at every epoch of second is increasing every moment. Various sensors, cameras and smart gadgets produce continuous data throughout its installation. Processing and analyzing raw data at a cloud server faces…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Aditya Kumar , Satish Narayana Srirama

Fog computing is an emerging computing paradigm which is mainly suitable for time-sensitive and real-time Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Academia and industries are focusing on the exploration of various aspects of Fog computing for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Ranesh Naha , Saurabh Garg , Sudheer Kumar Battula , Muhammad Bilal Amin , Rajiv Ranjan

With the recent considerable developments in the Internet of Things (IoT), billions of resource-constrained devices are interconnected through the internet. Monitoring this huge number of IoT devices that are heterogeneous in terms of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Shirin Tahmasebi , Jafar Habibi , Abolhassan Shamsaie

Due to the big data exchange on the Internet of Things, proper routing and selecting the best routes for fast data transmission improve network performance. There are major challenges, like high delay, when cloud computing is used.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Mohammad Reza Akbari , Hamid Barati , Ali Barati