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In this paper, we explore the limits of graphics processors (GPUs) for general purpose parallel computing by studying problems that require highly irregular data access patterns: parallel graph algorithms for list ranking and connected…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-02-25 Frank Dehne , Kumanan Yogaratnam

Applying machine learning techniques to the quickly growing data in science and industry requires highly-scalable algorithms. Large datasets are most commonly processed "data parallel" distributed across many nodes. Each node's contribution…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Cedric Renggli , Saleh Ashkboos , Mehdi Aghagolzadeh , Dan Alistarh , Torsten Hoefler

The industry and academia have proposed many distributed graph processing systems. However, the existing systems are not friendly enough for users like data analysts and algorithm engineers. On the one hand, the programing models and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Zhaokang Wang , Junhong Li , Yifan Qi , Guanghui Zhu , Chunfeng Yuan , Yihua Huang

Graph databases (GDBs) are crucial in academic and industry applications. The key challenges in developing GDBs are achieving high performance, scalability, programmability, and portability. To tackle these challenges, we harness…

General sparse matrix-matrix multiplication (SpGEMM) is a fundamental building block for numerous applications such as algebraic multigrid method (AMG), breadth first search and shortest path problem. Compared to other sparse BLAS routines,…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Weifeng Liu , Brian Vinter

Privacy and security have rapidly emerged as priorities in system design. One powerful solution for providing both is privacy-preserving computation, where functions are computed directly on encrypted data and control can be provided over…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Jianqiao Mo , Jayanth Gopinath , Brandon Reagen

High-performance computing (HPC) has evolved over decades through multiple architectural transitions, from vector supercomputers to massively parallel CPU clusters and GPU-accelerated systems, continuously expanding the frontier of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Suman Raj , Siva Sai , Yogesh Simmhan , Kyle Chard , Rajkumar Buyya

Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms (BLAS) are a set of low level linear algebra kernels widely adopted by applications involved with the deep learning and scientific computing. The massive and economic computing power brought forth by the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Linnan Wang , Wei Wu , Jianxiong Xiao , Yi Yang

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have been blossoming in recent years, but the unique data processing and evaluation setups used by each work obstruct a full understanding of their advancements. In this work, we present a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Qingsong Lv , Ming Ding , Qiang Liu , Yuxiang Chen , Wenzheng Feng , Siming He , Chang Zhou , Jianguo Jiang , Yuxiao Dong , Jie Tang

In the fusion community, the use of high performance computing (HPC) has been mostly dominated by heavy-duty plasma simulations, such as those based on particle-in-cell and gyrokinetic codes. However, there has been a growing interest in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Diogo R. Ferreira

While there have been many studies on hardware acceleration for deep learning on images, there has been a rather limited focus on accelerating deep learning applications involving graphs. The unique characteristics of graphs, such as the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Atefeh Sohrabizadeh , Yuze Chi , Jason Cong

Real-time remote sensing applications like search and rescue missions, military target detection, environmental monitoring, hazard prevention and other time-critical applications require onboard real time processing capabilities or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Mahmoud Hossam

Controllable generative models have been widely used to improve the realism of synthetic visual content. However, such models must handle control conditions and content generation computational requirements, resulting in generally low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Lin Liu , Huixia Ben , Shuo Wang , Jinda Lu , Junxiang Qiu , Shengeng Tang , Yanbin Hao

Matrix/array analysis of networks can provide significant insight into their behavior and aid in their operation and protection. Prior work has demonstrated the analytic, performance, and compression capabilities of GraphBLAS…

A new parallel algorithm utilizing partitioned global address space (PGAS) programming model to achieve high scalability is reported for particle tracking in direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow. The work is motivated by the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-28 Dhawal Buaria , P. K. Yeung

To enable heterogeneous computing systems with autonomous programming and optimization capabilities, we propose a unified, end-to-end, programmable graph representation learning (PGL) framework that is capable of mining the complexity of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Yao Xiao , Guixiang Ma , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Mihai Capota , Theodore Willke , Shahin Nazarian , Paul Bogdan

As deep learning continues to advance and is applied to increasingly complex scenarios, the demand for concurrent deployment of multiple neural network models has arisen. This demand, commonly referred to as multi-tenant computing, is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Yongbo Yu , Fuxun Yu , Mingjia Zhang , Di Wang , Tolga Soyata , Chenchen Liu , Xiang Chen

Large-scale eigenvalue computations on sparse matrices are a key component of graph analytics techniques based on spectral methods. In such applications, an exhaustive computation of all eigenvalues and eigenvectors is impractical and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Francesco Sgherzi , Alberto Parravicini , Marco Siracusa , Marco Domenico Santambrogio

Heterogeneous computing systems, which combine general-purpose processors with specialized accelerators, are increasingly important for optimizing the performance of modern applications. A central challenge is to decide which parts of an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Martin Wilhelm , Franz Freitag , Max Tzschoppe , Thilo Pionteck

The graphics processing unit (GPU) has emerged as a powerful and cost effective processor for general performance computing. GPUs are capable of an order of magnitude more floating-point operations per second as compared to modern central…

Computation · Statistics 2012-07-24 Mark Franey , Pritam Ranjan , Hugh Chipman