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Craters are one of the most prominent features on planetary surfaces, used in applications such as age estimation, hazard detection, and spacecraft navigation. Crater detection is a challenging problem due to various aspects, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Atal Tewari , K Prateek , Amrita Singh , Nitin Khanna

Impact crater cataloging is an important tool in the study of the geological history of planetary bodies in the Solar System, including dating of surface features and geologic mapping of surface processes. Catalogs of impact craters have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-18 Christopher Lee

Impact craters are formed as a result of continuous impacts on the surface of planetary bodies. This paper proposes a novel way of simultaneously utilizing optical images, digital elevation maps (DEMs), and slope maps for automatic crater…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-17 Atal Tewari , Vinay Verma , Pradeep Srivastava , Vikrant Jain , Nitin Khanna

Impact craters are formed due to continuous impacts on the surface of planetary bodies. Most recent deep learning-based crater detection methods treat craters as circular shapes, and less attention is paid to extracting the exact shapes of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-04 Atal Tewari , Vikrant Jain , Nitin Khanna

Crater ellipticity determination is a complex and time consuming task that so far has evaded successful automation. We train a state of the art computer vision algorithm to identify craters in Lunar digital elevation maps and retrieve their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Mohamad Ali-Dib , Kristen Menou , Alan P. Jackson , Chenchong Zhu , Noah Hammond

Crater counting on the Moon and other bodies is crucial to constrain the dynamical history of the Solar System. This has traditionally been done by visual inspection of images, thus limiting the scope, efficiency, and/or accuracy of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-13 Ari Silburt , Mohamad Ali-Dib , Chenchong Zhu , Alan Jackson , Diana Valencia , Yevgeni Kissin , Daniel Tamayo , Kristen Menou

Crater cataloging is an important yet time-consuming part of geological mapping. We present an automated Crater Detection Algorithm (CDA) that is competitive with expert-human researchers and hundreds of times faster. The CDA uses multiple…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-19 Christopher Lee , James Hogan

Craters are one of the most studied planetary features used for different scientific analyses, such as estimation of surface age and surface processes. Satellite images utilized for crater detection often have low resolution (LR) due to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-08 Atal Tewari , Nitin Khanna

Impact craters are among the most prominent geomorphological features on planetary surfaces and are of substantial significance in planetary science research. Their spatial distribution and morphological characteristics provide critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Yihan Ma , Zeyang Yu , Rohitash Chandra

Segmentation is an essential step for remote sensing image processing. This study aims to advance the application of the Segment Anything Model (SAM), an innovative image segmentation model by Meta AI, in the field of remote sensing image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Lucas Prado Osco , Qiusheng Wu , Eduardo Lopes de Lemos , Wesley Nunes Gonçalves , Ana Paula Marques Ramos , Jonathan Li , José Marcato Junior

Image-based crack detection algorithms are increasingly in demand in infrastructure monitoring, as early detection of cracks is of paramount importance for timely maintenance planning. While deep learning has significantly advanced crack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Ghodsiyeh Rostami , Po-Han Chen , Mahdi S. Hosseini

Planetary science research involves analysing vast amounts of remote sensing data, which are often costly and time-consuming to annotate and process. One of the essential tasks in this field is geological mapping, which requires identifying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Sahib Julka , Michael Granitzer

Change detection (CD) is a fundamental task in Earth observation. While most change detection methods detect all changes, there is a growing need for specialized methods targeting specific changes relevant to particular applications while…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-14 Tahir Ahmad , Sudipan Saha

This research assesses the performance of two deep learning models, SAM and U-Net, for detecting cracks in concrete structures. The results indicate that each model has its own strengths and limitations for detecting different types of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Mohsen Ahmadi , Ahmad Gholizadeh Lonbar , Hajar Kazemi Naeini , Ali Tarlani Beris , Mohammadsadegh Nouri , Amir Sharifzadeh Javidi , Abbas Sharifi

Visual anomaly detection is vital in real-world applications, such as industrial defect detection and medical diagnosis. However, most existing methods focus on local structural anomalies and fail to detect higher-level functional anomalies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Yun Peng , Xiao Lin , Nachuan Ma , Jiayuan Du , Chuangwei Liu , Chengju Liu , Qijun Chen

Meta AI Research has recently released SAM (Segment Anything Model) which is trained on a large segmentation dataset of over 1 billion masks. As a foundation model in the field of computer vision, SAM (Segment Anything Model) has gained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Dongsheng Han , Chaoning Zhang , Yu Qiao , Maryam Qamar , Yuna Jung , SeungKyu Lee , Sung-Ho Bae , Choong Seon Hong

Segment Anything (SAM) has recently pushed the boundaries of segmentation by demonstrating zero-shot generalization and flexible prompting after training on over one billion masks. Despite this, its mask prediction accuracy often falls…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Zezhong Fan , Xiaohan Li , Topojoy Biswas , Kaushiki Nag , Kannan Achan

Climate change is increasingly disrupting worldwide agriculture, making global food production less reliable. To tackle the growing challenges in feeding the planet, cutting-edge management strategies, such as precision agriculture, empower…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Rutuja Gurav , Het Patel , Zhuocheng Shang , Ahmed Eldawy , Jia Chen , Elia Scudiero , Evangelos Papalexakis

Recently, large foundation models trained on vast datasets have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in feature extraction and general feature representation. The ongoing advancements in deep learning-driven large models have shown great…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Meiqi Hu , Lingzhi Lu , Chengxi Han , Xiaoping Liu

The emerging era of big data in radio astronomy demands more efficient and higher-quality processing of observational data. While deep learning methods have been applied to tasks such as automatic radio frequency interference (RFI)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-05 Yanbin Yang , Feiyu Zhao , Ruxi Liang , Quan Guo , Junhua Gu , Yan Huang , Yun Yu
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