English
Related papers

Related papers: Chain Lemma, Quadratic Forms and Symbol Length

200 papers

Tensor models are generalizations of matrix models, and are studied as discrete models of quantum gravity for arbitrary dimensions. Among them, the canonical tensor model (CTM for short) is a rank-three tensor model formulated as a totally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Gaurav Narain , Naoki Sasakura

Cyclic codes are an interesting type of linear codes and have applications in communication and storage systems due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. They have been studied for decades and a lot of progress has been made.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-11-15 Cunsheng Ding

A word is level if each letter appears in it the same number of times, plus or minus 1. We give a complete characterization of the lengths for which level ternary circular square-free words exist. Key words: combinatorics on words, circular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-21 James D. Currie , Jesse T. Johnson

m-Qubit states are imbedded in $\mathfrak{Cl}_{2^m}$ Clifford algebras. Their probability spectra then depend on $O(2m)$ or $O(2m+1)$ invariants. Parameter domains for $O(2m(+1))-$ vector and tensor configurations, generalizing the notion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Klaus Dietz

Affine $\lambda$-terms are $\lambda$-terms in which each bound variable occurs at most once and linear $\lambda$-terms are $\lambda$-terms in which each bound variables occurs once. and only once. In this paper we count the number of closed…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Pierre Lescanne

In 1973, Calder\'{o}n proved that an $m \times 2$ positive semidefinite (psd) biquadratic form can always be expressed as the sum of ${3m(m+1) \over 2}$ squares of quadratic forms. Very recently, by applying Hilbert's theorem on ternary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Liqun Qi , Chunfeng Cui , Yi Xu

In this paper, study sums $A=\{a,b\}_2+\{c,d\}_2$ of two symbols in $K_2(F)/2K_2(F)$ when $\operatorname{char}(F)=2$. We first prove a chain lemma that connects $A$ to $B=\{\alpha,\beta\}_2+\{\gamma,\delta\}_2$ by a finite sequence of small…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Demba Barry , Adam Chapman , Ahmed Laghribi

BCH codes are an important class of cyclic codes, and have wide applicantions in communication and storage systems. However, it is difficult to determine the parameters of BCH codes and only a few cases are known. In this paper, we mainly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Yanhui Zhang

We give the symmetric version of five lemmas which are essential for the theory of tensor products (and norms). These are: the approximation, extension, embedding, density and local technique lemmas. Some application of these tools to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Daniel Carando , Daniel Galicer

We construct explicitly in any finite field of the form Fq[x]/(x^m-a) elements with multiplicative order at least 2^{(2m)^(1/2)}

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Roman Popovych

In this paper we consider the following problems: how many different subsets of Sigma^n can occur as set of all length-n factors of a finite word? If a subset is representable, how long a word do we need to represent it? How many such…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-15 Shuo Tan , Jeffrey Shallit

John Tromp introduced the so-called 'binary lambda calculus' as a way to encode lambda terms in terms of binary words. Later, Grygiel and Lescanne conjectured that the number of binary lambda terms with $m$ free indices and of size $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Bernhard Gittenberger , Zbigniew Gołębiewski

We give bounds on the L(2,1)-labeling number of a simple graph in terms of its order and its maximum degree. We also describe an infinite class of graphs of which the elements have the highest L(2,1)-labeling numbers in terms of their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Cole Franks

We give universal upper bounds on the relative dimensions of isotypic components of a tensor product of the linear group GL(n) representations and universal upper bounds on the relative dimensions of irreducible components of a tensor…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Benoît Collins , Hun Hee Lee , Piotr Śniady

If $x$ is a non-empty string then the repetition $xx$ is called a tandem repeat. Similarly, a tandem in a two dimensional array $X$ is a configuration consisting of a same primitive block $W$ that touch each other with one side or corner.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Sivasankar M , Rama R

We functorially identify similarity classes of line-bundle-valued quadratic forms on rank two vector bundles with isomorphism classes of pairs consisting of the degree zero and the degree one parts of the associated generalized Clifford…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Soham Mondal , T. E. Venkata Balaji

QCD sum rules for the determination of form factors of $\Lambda_b$ and $\Lambda_c$ semileptonic decays are investigated. With a form for the baryonic current appropriate for the limits of the heavy quark symmetries, the different tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Marques de Carvalho , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , E. Ferreira , H. G. Dosch

In the paper an explicit formula for an arbitrary $6j$-symbol for finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the algebra $\mathfrak{gl}_3$ is derived. A $6j$-symbol is written as a result of substitution of $\pm 1$ into a series of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-16 D. V. Artamonov

We study the iterated limit of a quaternary of means of four terms through the period map from the family of cyclic fourfold coverings of the complex projective line branching at six points to the three-dimensional complex ball…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Keiji Matsumoto , Ryunosuke Nakano

We consider cyclic codes $\mathcal{C}_\mathcal{L}$ associated to quadratic trace forms in $m$ variables $Q_R(x) = \operatorname{Tr}_{q^m/q}(xR(x))$ determined by a family $\mathcal{L}$ of $q$-linearized polynomials $R$ over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Ricardo A. Podestá , Denis E. Videla