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Related papers: Pattern Forming Mechanisms of Color Vision

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It is a mystery how the brain decodes color vision purely from the optic nerve signals it receives, with a core inferential challenge being how it disentangles internal perception with the correct color dimensionality from the unknown…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Atsunobu Kotani , Ren Ng

There is still much to understand about the color processing mechanisms in the brain and the transformation from cone-opponent representations to perceptual hues. Moreover, it is unclear which areas(s) in the brain represent unique hues. We…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-05 Paria Mehrani , Andrei Mouraviev , John K. Tsotsos

Color constancy (CC) is an important ability of the human visual system to stably perceive the colors of objects despite considerable changes in the color of the light illuminating them. While increasing evidence from the field of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-11 Shaobing Gao , Yongjie Li

Color Appearance Models are biological networks that consist of a cascade of linear+nonlinear layers that modify the linear measurements at the retinal photo-receptors leading to an internal (nonlinear) representation of color that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-13 Jesus Malo

Elucidating the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying neural pattern formation remains an outstanding challenge in Computational Neuroscience. In this paper, we address the issue of understanding the emergence of neural patterns by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-04 Gregory Dumont , Carmen Oana Tarniceriu

Humans rely heavily on shapes as a primary cue for object recognition. As secondary cues, colours and textures are also beneficial in this regard. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), an imitation of biological neural networks, have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Aditya Singh , Alessandro Bay , Andrea Mirabile

A biologically plausible computational model for color representation is introduced. We present a mechanistic hierarchical model of neurons that not only successfully encodes local hue, but also explicitly reveals how the contributions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Paria Mehrani , Andrei Mouraviev , Oscar J. Avella Gonzalez , John K. Tsotsos

Recent work suggests that changing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture by introducing a bottleneck in the second layer can yield changes in learned function. To understand this relationship fully requires a way of quantitatively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Ethan Harris , Daniela Mihai , Jonathon Hare

Although it seems counter-intuitive, categorical colours do not exist as external physical entities but are very much the product of our brains. Our cortical machinery segments the world and associate objects to specific colour terms, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Arash Akbarinia , C. Alejandro Parraga

Primary visual cortex (V1) is the first stage of cortical image processing, and a major effort in systems neuroscience is devoted to understanding how it encodes information about visual stimuli. Within V1, many neurons respond selectively…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-21 William F. Kindel , Elijah D. Christensen , Joel Zylberberg

Recent colorization works implicitly predict the semantic information while learning to colorize black-and-white images. Consequently, the generated color is easier to be overflowed, and the semantic faults are invisible. As a human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Man M. Ho , Lu Zhang , Alexander Raake , Jinjia Zhou

Propagation of oscillatory signals through the cortex and coherence is shaped by the connectivity structure of neuronal circuits. This study systematically investigates the network and stimulus properties that shape network responses. The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-04-28 Hannah Bos , Jannis Schücker , Moritz Helias

Our subjective experience of color is typically described by abstract properties such as hue, saturation, and brightness that do not directly correspond to sensory signals arising from cones in the retina. Along the hue dimension, certain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-26 Alexander Belsten , E. Paxon Frady , Bruno A. Olshausen

Color constancy (CC) describes the ability of the visual system to perceive an object as having a relatively constant color despite changes in lighting conditions. While CC and its limitations have been carefully characterized in humans, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Markus R. Ernst , Francisco M. López , Arthur Aubret , Roland W. Fleming , Jochen Triesch

We address the question of color-space interactions in the brain, by proposing a neural field model of color perception with spatial context for the visual area V1 of the cortex. Our framework reconciles two opposing perceptual phenomena,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-01 Anna Song , Olivier Faugeras , Romain Veltz

Orientation selectivity is a remarkable feature of the neurons located in the primary visual cortex. Provided that the visual neurons acquire orientation selectivity through activity-dependent Hebbian learning, the development process could…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-20 Myoung Won Cho

Given a grayscale photograph as input, this paper attacks the problem of hallucinating a plausible color version of the photograph. This problem is clearly underconstrained, so previous approaches have either relied on significant user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Richard Zhang , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros

The perception of color is an important cognitive feature of the human brain. The variety of colors that impinge upon the human eye can trigger changes in brain activity which can be captured using electroencephalography (EEG). In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Mahima Chaudhary , Sumona Mukhopadhyay , Marin Litoiu , Lauren E Sergio , Meaghan S Adams

It has been found that representations learned by Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) correlate very well to neural responses measured in primates' brains and psychological representations exhibited by human similarity judgment. On another hand,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Shivi Gupta , Shashi Kant Gupta

This study proposes a tactile diagram pattern for visually impaired people to recognize color information. The pattern uses the principle of three primary colors, with different patterns representing red, blue, and yellow. The size of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Hsin-Yi Chao , Hiroki Ishizuka
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