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The exchange of energy between electronic and nuclear motion is the origin of non-adiabaticity and plays an important role in many molecular phenomena and processes. Conical intersections (CIs) of different electronic potential energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Csaba Fábri , András Csehi , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

We observe energy-dependent angle-resolved diffraction patterns in protons from strong-field dissociation of the molecular hydrogen ion H$_2^+$. The interference is a characteristic of dissociation around a laser-induced conical…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-04-11 Adi Natan , Matthew R Ware , Vaibhav S. Prabhudesai , Uri Lev , Barry D. Bruner , Oded Heber , Philip H Bucksbaum

Nonadiabatic effects are ubiquitous in physics, chemistry and biology. They are strongly amplified by conical intersections (CIs) which are degeneracies between electronic states of triatomic or larger molecules. A few years ago it has been…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-11-25 Gábor J. Halász , Ágnes Vibók , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Light-induced conical intersections (LICIs) can be formed both by standing or by running laser waves. The position of a LICI is determined by the laser frequency while the laser intensity controls the strength of the nonadiabatic coupling.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-07-11 András Csehi , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

We show that dressing of diatomic molecules by running laser waves gives rise to conical intersections (CIs). Due to presence of such CIs, the rovibronic molecular motions are strongly coupled. A pronounced impact of the CI on the spectrum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Milan Sindelka , Nimrod Moiseyev , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Conical intersections (CI) between molecular potential energy surfaces with non-vanishing non-adiabatic couplings generally occur in any molecule consisting of at least three atoms. They play a fundamental role in describing the molecular…

Nonadiabaticity, i.e., the effect of mixing electronic states by nuclear motion, is a central phenomenon in molecular science. The strongest nonadiabatic effects arise due to the presence of conical intersections of electronic energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Csaba Fábri , Benjamin Lasorne , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

We find that energy surfaces of more than two atoms or molecules interacting via dipole-dipole po- tentials generically possess conical intersections (CIs). Typically only few atoms participate strongly in such an intersection. For the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Wüster , A. Eisfeld , J. M. Rost

Nonadiabatic effects appear due to avoided crossings or conical intersections that are either intrinsic properties in field-free space or induced by a classical laser field in a molecule. It was demonstrated that avoided crossings in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 András Csehi , Markus Kowalewski , Gábor J. Halász , Ágnes Vibók

We study the low-temperature charge transfer reaction between a neutral atom and an ion under the influence of near-resonant laser light. By setting up a multi-channel model with field-dressed states we demonstrate that the reaction rate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Alexander Petrov , Constantinos Makrides , Svetlana Kotochigova

We investigate the energy dependence and the internal-state dependence of the charge-exchange collision cross sections in a mixture of $^6$Li atoms and $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ions in the collision energy range from 0.2 mK to 1 K. Deliberately…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 R. Saito , S. Haze , M. Sasakawa , R. Nakai , M. Raoult , H. Da Silva , O. Dulieu , T. Mukaiyama

We show that if the laser is intense enough, it may always ionize an atom or induce transitions between discrete energy levels of the atom, no matter what is its frequency. It means in the quantum transition of an atom interacting with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Qi-Ren Zhang

Recently it has been recognized that electronic conical intersections in molecular systems can be induced by laser light even in diatomics. As is known a direct consequence of these accidental degeneracies is the appearence of nonadiabatic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-10-30 Gábor J. Halász , Ágnes Vibók , Nimrod Moiseyev , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Electronically non-adiabatic effects play an important role in many chemical reactions. How these effects manifest in cold and ultracold chemistry remain largely unexplored. Here, through first principles non-adiabatic quantum dynamics…

Ultracold temperatures in dilute quantum gases opened the way to an exquisite control of matter at the quantum level. Here we focus on the control of ultracold atomic collisions using a laser to engineer their interactions at large…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-23 T. Xie , A. Orbán , X. Xing , E. Luc-Koenig , R. Vexiau , O. Dulieu , N. Bouloufa-Maafa

Charge exchange collisions between ultracold fermionic 6Li atoms and 40Ca+ ions are observed in the mK temperature range. The reaction product of the charge exchange collision is identified via mass spectrometry during which the motion of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 Shinsuke Haze , Ryoichi Saito , Munekazu Fujinaga , Takashi Mukaiyama

In the presence of linearly varying frequency chirped laser pulses the photodissociation dynamics of D$_2^+$ is studied theoretically after ionization of D$_{2}$ . As a completion of our recent work (J. Chem. Phys. 143, 014305 (2015)) a…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-03-23 András Csehi , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

Conical intersections are ubiquitous in polyatomic molecules and responsible for a wide range of phenomena in chemistry and physics. We introduce and implement a local diabatic representation for the correlated electron-nuclear dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-18 Bing Gu

A fundamental theoretical framework is formulated for the investigation of rovibronic spectra resulting from the coupling of molecules to one mode of the radiation field in an optical cavity. The approach involves the computation of (1)…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-08-15 Tamás Szidarovszky , Attila. G. Császár , Gábor J. Halász , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ágnes Vibók

Conical intersections are common in molecular physics and photochemistry, and are often invoked to explain observed reaction products. A conical intersection can occur when an excited electronic potential energy surface intersects with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 Jacob Whitlow , Zhubing Jia , Ye Wang , Chao Fang , Jungsang Kim , Kenneth R. Brown
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