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We study existence and uniqueness of solutions to a nonlinear elliptic boundary value problem with a general, and possibly singular, lower order term, whose model is $$\begin{cases} -\Delta_p u = H(u)\mu & \text{in}\ \Omega,\\ u>0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Linda Maria De Cave , Riccardo Durastanti , Francescantonio Oliva

This study addresses the inverse source problem for the fractional diffusion-wave equation, characterized by a source comprising spatial and temporal components. The investigation is primarily concerned with practical scenarios where data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Lingyun Qiu , Jiwoon Sim

This paper is devoted to study the existence of solutions and the monotone method of second-order periodic boundary value problems when the lower and upper solutions $\alpha$ and $\beta$ violate the boundary conditions $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

Let $\alpha\in(0,1)$, $\Omega$ be a bounded open domain in $R^N$ ($N\ge 2$) with $C^2$ boundary $\partial\Omega$ and $\omega$ be the Hausdorff measure on $\partial\Omega$. We denote by $\frac{\partial^\alpha \omega}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Huyuan Chen , Hichem Hajaiej , Ying Wang

In this paper, we study the existence and the summability of solutions to a Robin boundary value problem whose prototype is the following: $$ \begin{cases} -\text{div}(b(|u|)\nabla u)=f &\text{in }\Omega,\\[.2cm] \displaystyle\frac{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Teresa Radice

An initial-boundary value problem with a Caputo time derivative of fractional order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ is considered, solutions of which typically exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time. For this problem, we give a simple framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Natalia Kopteva

We give a short proof of local well-posedness for the initial boundary value problem in general relativity with sole boundary condition the requirement that the boundary is umbilic. This includes as a special case the totally geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-20 Grigorios Fournodavlos , Jacques Smulevici

We prove existence and uniqueness of distributional, bounded, nonnegative solutions to a fractional filtration equation in ${\mathbb R}^d$. With regards to uniqueness, it was shown even for more general equations in [19] that if two bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Gabriele Grillo , Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

We study the linear fractional Schr\"odinger equation on a Hilbert space, with a fractional time derivative of order $0<\alpha<1,$ and a self-adjoint generator $A.$ Using the spectral theorem we prove existence and uniqueness of strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Przemysław Górka , Humberto Prado , Juan Trujillo

This article considers a unilateral contact problem for the wave equation. The problem is reduced to a variational inequality for the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator for the wave equation on the boundary, which is solved in a saddle point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Heiko Gimperlein , Fabian Meyer , Ceyhun Oezdemir , Ernst P. Stephan

In this work, we consider boundary value problems involving Caputo and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order $\alpha\in(1,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. These fractional derivatives lead to non-symmetric boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak

In this paper, we investigate the unique solvability of a mixed boundary value problem for a fractional partial differential equation featuring a degenerate coefficient. By introducing a novel operator and applying the method of separation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Bakhodirjon Toshtemirov , Azizbek Mamanazarov

In this article, for a time-fractional diffusion-wave equation $\pppa u(x,t) = -Au(x,t)$, $0<t<T$ with fractional order $\alpha \in (1,2)$, we consider the backward problem in time: determine $u(\cdot,t)$, $0<t<T$ by $u(\cdot,T)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Giuseppe Floridia , Masahiro Yamamoto

The time-fractional diffusion-wave equation is revisited, where the time derivative is of order $2 \nu$ and $0 < \nu \le 1$. The behaviour of the equation is "diffusion-like" (respectively, "wave-like") when $0 < \nu \le \frac{1}{2}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Marianito R. Rodrigo

We investigate linear boundary value problems for first-order one-dimensional hyperbolic systems in a strip. We establish conditions for existence and uniqueness of bounded continuous solutions. For that we suppose that the non-diagonal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 R. Klyuchnyk , I. Kmit

In this work, we consider a number of boundary-value problems for time-fractional heat equation with the recently introduced Caputo-Fabrizio derivative. Using the method of separation of variables, we prove a unique solvability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Nasser Al-Salti , Erkinjon Karimov , Sebti Kerbal

Consider a planar, bounded, $m$-connected region $\Omega$, and let $\bord\Omega$ be its boundary. Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a cellular decomposition of $\Omega\cup\bord\Omega$, where each 2-cell is either a triangle or a quadrilateral. From…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-27 Sa'ar Hersonsky

We find solutions $E:\Omega\to\mathbb{R}^3$ of the problem \[ \left\{\begin{aligned} &\nabla\times(\nabla\times E) + \lambda E = \partial_E F(x,E) &&\quad \text{in}\Omega\\ &\nu\times E = 0 &&\quad \text{on}\partial\Omega \end{aligned}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Thomas Bartsch , Jaroslaw Mederski

In this work, we consider the fractional Stefan-type problem in a Lipschitz bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ with time-dependent Dirichlet boundary condition for the temperature $\vartheta=\vartheta(x,t)$, $\vartheta=g$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Catharine W. K. Lo , José Francisco Rodrigues

Given that a solution to the 3D incompressible Euler equations on a bounded domain blows up at a time $T_\ast$ and that $T_\ast$ is the first such time, we provide pointwise-in-time lower bounds on $\|D^k\omega\|_{L^\infty(\Omega)}$ for $k…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Benjamin Ingimarson , Igor Kukavica