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We observed the Galactic open cluster Berkeley 50 in order to determine its stellar content, distance, and age. We obtained UBV photometry of 1145 stars in a 12.3' $\times$ 12.3' field, and used Gaia proper motions and parallaxes to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-17 Meghan Speckert , Philip Massey , Brian A. Skiff

We present CCD photometric and mass function study of 9 young Large Magellanic Cloud star clusters namely NGC 1767, NGC 1994, NGC 2002, NGC 2003, NGC 2006, SL 538, NGC 2011, NGC 2098 and NGC 2136. The BVRI data reaching down to V ~ 21 mag,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Kumar , R. Sagar , J. Melnick

Based on an analysis of data obtained with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) we report the identification of two distinct stellar populations in the core of the giant HII region 30Doradus in the Large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Sabbi , D. J. Lennon , M. Gieles , S. E. de Mink , N. R. Walborn , J. Anderson , A. Bellini , N. Panagia , J. Maiz Apellaniz

Massive binary systems are important laboratories in which to probe the properties of massive stars and stellar physics in general. In this context, we analysed optical spectroscopy and photometry of the eccentric short-period early-type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-07 G. Rauw , S. Rosu , A. Noels , L. Mahy , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , M. Godart , M. -A. Dupret , E. Gosset

M dwarfs remain active over longer timescales than their Sunlike counterparts, with potentially devastating implications for the atmospheres of their planets. However, the age at which fully-convective M dwarfs transition from active and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Emily K. Pass , David Charbonneau , Jonathan M. Irwin , Jennifer G. Winters

Globular clusters are the oldest conglomerates of stars in our Galaxy and can be useful laboratories to test theories from stellar evolution to cosmology. In this paper, we present a new method to estimate the absolute age of a globular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-02 Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeremy S. Heyl , Harvey Richer , Jason Kalirai

Characterizing the local space density of double degenerate binary systems is a complementary approach to broad sky surveys of double degenerates to determine the expected rates of white dwarf binary mergers, in particular those that may…

Deep B- and R-band CCD images of the central ~700 arcmin^2 of the Coma cluster core have been used to measure the dwarf-galaxy population in Coma. In this paper, we describe a newly developed code for automated detection, photometry and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jeff Secker , William E. Harris

We analyze archival HST/STIS/FUV-MAMA imaging and spectroscopy of 13 compact star clusters within the circumnuclear starburst region of M83, the closest such example. We compare the observed spectra with semi-empirical models, which are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Aida Wofford , Rupali Chandar , Claus Leitherer

We present colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for a sample of seven young massive clusters in the galaxies NGC 1313, NGC 1569, NGC 1705, NGC 5236 and NGC 7793. The clusters have ages in the range 5-50 million years and masses of 10^5 -10^6…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 S. S. Larsen , S. E. de Mink , J. J. Eldridge , N. Langer , N. Bastian , A. Seth , L. J. Smith , J. Brodie , Y. N. Efremov

Aims: Our aim is to obtain ages that are as accurate as possible for the seven nearby open clusters alpha Per, Coma Ber, IC 2602, NGC 2232, NGC 2451A, NGC 2516, and NGC 6475, each of which contains at least one magnetic Ap or Bp star.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 J. Silaj , J. D. Landstreet

We report confirmation of a large, evolved, bipolar planetary nebula and its blue, white dwarf central star as a member of the ~500 Myr old Galactic open star cluster M37 (NGC 2099). This is only the third known example of a planetary…

A complex of Halpha emitting blobs with strong FUV excess is associated to the dIrr galaxy VCC1217 / IC3418 (Hester et al. 2010), and extends up to 17 Kpc in the South-East direction. These outstanding features can be morphologically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Mattia Fumagalli , Giuseppe Gavazzi , Roberto Scaramella , Paolo Franzetti

WASP-98 is a planetary system containing a hot Jupiter transiting a late-G dwarf. A fainter star 12 arcsec distant has previously been identified as a white dwarf, with a distance and proper motion consistent with a physical association…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 John Southworth , P. -E. Tremblay , B. T. Gaensicke , D. F. Evans , T. Mocnik

Massive stars rapidly change their masses through strong stellar winds and mass transfer in binary systems. We show that such mass changes leave characteristic signatures in stellar mass functions of young star clusters which can be used to…

We present a study of metallicities in a sample of main sequence stars with spectral types M, K, G and F ($T_{\rm eff}$ $\sim$ 3200 -- 6500K and log $g$ $\sim$ 4.3 -- 5.0 dex) belonging to the solar neighborhood young open cluster Coma…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Diogo Souto , Katia Cunha , Verne Smith

We explore the variation in stellar population ages for Coma cluster galaxies as a function of projected cluster-centric distance, using a sample of 362 red-sequence galaxies with high signal-to-noise spectroscopy. The sample spans a wide…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-01 Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , James Price , Michael J. Hudson , Steven Phillipps

We present deep photometric observations of the open cluster NGC 2477 using HST/WFPC2. By identifying seven cluster white dwarf candidates, we present an analysis of the white dwarf age of this cluster, using both the traditional method of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-19 Elizabeth J. Jeffery , Ted von Hippel , Steven DeGennaro , David van Dyk , Nathan Stein , William H. Jefferys

We present a new deep (down to V ~ 24) photometry of a wide region (6'x 6') around the LMC globular cluster NGC1866: our sample is complete, down to 3 mag below the brightest MS star. Detailed comparisons with various theoretical scenarios…

We present a new method to compute stellar ages in Globular Clusters (GC) that is ten times more precise than the traditional isochrone fitting procedure. The method relies on accurate stellar evolutionary tracks and on photometry for GCs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Raul Jimenez , Paolo Padoan
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