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Related papers: Freeze-in baryogenesis and early matter domination

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If the dark matter is produced in the early universe prior to Big Bang nucleosynthesis, a modified cosmological history can drastically affect the abundance of relic dark matter particles. Here, we assume that an additional species to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-26 Francesco D'Eramo , Nicolas Fernandez , Stefano Profumo

We investigate baryogenesis from dark matter oscillations in the ultraviolet freeze-in regime. We find that the mechanism can simultaneously accommodate the observed abundances of baryons and dark matter for dark matter masses in the 10 keV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Tian Dong , Conor M. Floyd , Antonia Hekster , Derek J. Li , Brian Shuve , David Tucker-Smith

Mechanisms for the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry and dark matter strongly depend on the reheating temperature T_R, the maximal temperature reached in the early universe. Forthcoming results from the LHC, low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-17 Wilfried Buchmuller

We examine a scenario for freeze-in production of dark matter, which occurs due to the large thermal correction to the mass of a decaying mediator particle present in the thermal bath of the early Universe. We show that the decays, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Partha Konar , Rishav Roshan , Sudipta Show

Freeze-out or freeze-in during a period of early matter domination can yield the correct dark matter abundance for small values of the velocity-averaged annihilation cross section, $\langle \sigma_{\rm ann} v \rangle_{\rm f} < 3 \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Jacek K. Osiński

We study a mechanism through which the cosmic dark matter density can be explained simultaneously with the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. At the core of our proposal lie the out-of-equilibrium scattering processes of bath…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-15 Andreas Goudelis , Dimitrios Karamitros , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

There can exist a parallel `mirror' world which has the same particle physics as the observable world and couples the latter only gravitationally. The nucleosynthesis bounds demand that the mirror sector should have a smaller temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Berezhiani , Denis Comelli , Francesco L. Villante

The cosmological abundance of dark matter can be significantly influenced by the temperature dependence of particle masses and vacuum expectation values. We illustrate this point in three simple freeze-in models. The first one, which we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-08 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht

The freeze-in mechanism describes the out-of-equilibrium production of dark matter (DM) particles via feeble couplings or non-renormalisable interactions with large suppression scales. In the latter case, predictions suffer from a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-16 Cristina Benso , Felix Kahlhoefer , Henda Mansour

Quantifying the imprints of freeze-in dark matter (DM) on cosmological structures requires knowledge of its phase-space distribution. We investigate how variations in the cosmological history before nucleosynthesis, the "weather" of that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Francesco D'Eramo , Alessandro Lenoci , Tommaso Sassi

We study the impact of an alternate cosmological history with an early matter-dominated epoch on the freeze-in production of dark matter. Such early matter domination is triggered by a meta-stable matter field dissipating into radiation. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 Avik Banerjee , Debtosh Chowdhury

Dark matter freeze-in is a compelling cosmological production mechanism in which all or some of the observed abundance of dark matter is generated through feeble interactions it has with the Standard Model. In this work we present the first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 Nicola Bellomo , Kim V. Berghaus , Kimberly K. Boddy

Thermal freeze-out or freeze-in during a period of early matter domination can give rise to the correct dark matter abundance for $\langle \sigma_{\rm ann} v \rangle_{\rm f} < 3 \times 10^{-26}$ cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$. In the standard scenario, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Jacek K. Osiński

We propose a new mechanism where a multi-component dark sector generates the observed dark matter abundance and baryon asymmetry and thus addresses the coincidence between the two. The thermal freeze-out of dark matter annihilating into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-08 Xiaoyong Chu , Yanou Cui , Josef Pradler , Michael Shamma

We explore dark matter genesis beyond the WIMP paradigm, focusing on the mechanism of conversion-driven freeze-out. This mechanism enables the thermalization of dark matter despite its very weak couplings. While the scenario evades…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-11 Jan Heisig

We present a novel UV freeze-in mechanism for enhancing the dark matter abundance in cosmologies where inflation is followed by an epoch dominated by a fluid stiffer than radiation. In such scenarios, even a small radiation abundance,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio , Hardi Veermäe

If the interaction rates between the visible and the dark sectors were never strong enough, the observed dark matter relic abundance could have been produced in the early Universe by non-thermal processes. This is what occurs in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Nicolás Bernal

Several models of baryo(lepto)-genesis that give rise to large inhomogeneities in the composition of the universe are presented. In particular, a variation of primordial abundances of light elements by the factor 2-5 at large distances is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

The dynamics of cosmic reheating, that is, on how the energy stored in the inflaton is transferred to the standard model (SM) thermal bath, is largely unknown. In this work, we show that the phenomenology of the nonbaryonic dark matter (DM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 Nicolás Bernal , Kuldeep Deka , Marta Losada

We examine and point out the importance of a regime of dark matter production through the freeze-in mechanism that results from a large thermal correction to a decaying mediator particle mass from hot plasma in the early Universe. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-03 Luc Darmé , Andrzej Hryczuk , Dimitrios Karamitros , Leszek Roszkowski
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