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Based on a formalism introduced in our previous work, we reconstruct the phenomenological function $G_{\rm eff}(z)$ describing deviations from General Relativity (GR) in a model-independent manner. In this alternative approach, we model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Rodrigo Calderón , Benjamin L'Huillier , David Polarski , Arman Shafieloo , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We elucidate the importance of the consistent treatment of gravity-model specific non-linearities when estimating the growth of cosmological structures from redshift space distortions (RSD). Within the context of standard perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 Benjamin Bose , Kazuya Koyama , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Gong-Bo Zhao , Hans A. Winther

We present new cosmological parameter constraints for general Horndeski scalar-tensor theories, using CMB, redshift space distortion, matter power spectrum and BAO measurements from the Planck, SDSS/BOSS and 6dF surveys. We focus on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Johannes Noller , Andrina Nicola

We study the growth of large scale structure in two recently proposed non-standard cosmological models: the brane induced gravity model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) and the Cardassian models of Freese and Lewis. A general formalism…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Multamaki , E. Gaztanaga , M. Manera

This paper presents a dual gravity model for a (2+1)-dimensional system with a limit on finite charge density and temperature, which will be used to study the properties of the holographic phase transition to paramagnetism-ferromagnetism in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 Fabiano F. Santos , Moisés Bravo-Gaete , Oleksii Sokoliuk , Alexander Baransky

We forecast constraints on minimal model-independent parametrisations of several Modified Gravity theories using mock Stage-IV cosmic shear data. We include nonlinear effects and screening, which ensures recovery of General Relativity on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-18 Maria Tsedrik , Benjamin Bose , Pedro Carrilho , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Sefa Pamuk , Santiago Casas , Julien Lesgourgues

We review one of the most fruitful areas in cosmology today that bridge theory and data - the temporal growth of large-scale structure. We go over the growth's physical foundations, and derive its behavior in simple cosmological models.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-12 Dragan Huterer

We study one of the simplest covariant modified-gravity models based on the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) brane cosmology, a self-accelerating universe. In this model gravitational leakage into extra dimensions is responsible of late-time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-08 M. Sadegh Movahed , Marzieh Farhang , Sohrab Rahvar

We use measurements of the growth of cosmic structure, as inferred from the observed evolution of the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of galaxy clusters, to constrain departures from General Relativity (GR) on cosmological scales. We employ…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 David Rapetti , Steven W. Allen , Adam Mantz , Harald Ebeling

In this work, we analyse the late-time evolution of the universe for a particular $f(R)$ gravity model built from an exponential function of the scalar curvature. Following the literature, we write the field equations in terms of a suited…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-18 A. Oliveros , Mario A. Acero

We study perturbation theory for large-scale structure in the most general scalar-tensor theories propagating a single scalar degree of freedom, which include Horndeski theories and beyond. We model the parameter space using the effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-09 Marco Crisostomi , Matthew Lewandowski , Filippo Vernizzi

We use a set of N-body simulations employing a modified gravity (MG) model with Vainshtein screening to study matter and halo hierarchical clustering. As test-case scenarios we consider two normal branch Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (nDGP)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Wojciech A. Hellwing , Kazuya Koyama , Benjamin Bose , Gong-Bo Zhao

We study the model space generated by the time-dependent operator coefficients in the effective field theory of the cosmological background evolution and perturbations of modified gravity and dark energy models. We identify three classes of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-03 Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

We study the growth of structures in modified gravity models where the Poisson equation and the relationship between the two Newtonian potentials are modified by explicit functions of space and time. This parameterisation applies to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-24 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

We analyse the implications of the presence of spatial curvature in modified gravity models. As it is well known, the current standard cosmological model, the $\Lambda$CDM, is assumed to be spatially flat based on the results of many…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 Serena Gambino , Francesco Pace

At linear order in cosmological perturbations, departures from the growth in the cosmological standard model can be quantified in terms of two functions of redshift $z$ and Fourier number $k$. Previous studies have performed principal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Alireza Hojjati , Levon Pogosian , Alessandra Silvestri , Gong-Bo Zhao

The idea that we live in a Universe undergoing a period of acceleration is a strongly held notion in cosmology. As this can, potentially, be explained with a modification to General Relativity we look at current cosmological data with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Shaun A. Thomas , Filipe B. Abdalla , Jochen Weller

In this work, by using strong gravitational lensing (SGL) observations along with Type Ia Supernovae (Union2.1) and gamma ray burst data (GRBs), we propose a new method to study a possible redshift evolution of $\gamma(z)$, the mass density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-16 R. F. L. Holanda , S. H. Pereira , Deepak Jain

Based on a suite of N-body simulations of the Hu-Sawicki model of f(R) gravity with different sets of model and cosmological parameters, we develop a new fitting formula with a numeric code, MGHalofit, to calculate the nonlinear matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-28 Gong-Bo Zhao

In this paper we investigate a simple parameterization scheme of the quintessence model given by Wetterich (2004). The crucial parameter of this model is the bending parameter $b$, which is related to the amount of dark energy in the early…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sepehr Arbabi Bidgoli , M. Sadegh Movahed , Sohrab Rahvar