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Related papers: Graviton Trispectrum from Gluons

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We study the trispectrum of the gravitational waves (GWs) generated through the dynamics of an axionic spectator field and SU(2) gauge fields during inflation. In non-Abelian gauge theory, the gauge fields have four-point self-interactions,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-06 Tomohiro Fujita , Kai Murai , Ippei Obata , Maresuke Shiraishi

The two-point function of linearized gravitons on de Sitter space is infrared divergent in the standard transverse traceless synchronous gauge defined by $k=0$ cosmological coordinates (also called conformal or Poincare coordinates). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-22 Atsushi Higuchi , Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison

Theories with compact extra spatial dimensions felt only by gravity are subject to direct experimental tests if the compactification volume is large. Estimates of high-energy collider observables induced by graviton radiation into extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama , James D. Wells

We investigate the soft decomposition of tree-level gluon amplitudes with split-helicity configurations. First, we show how any split-helicity amplitude can be fully fixed from inverse soft limit using BCFW calculation. We show how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 Andriniaina Narindra Rasoanaivo , Fanomezantsoa Arlivah Andriantsarafara

In matrix theory the effective action for graviton-graviton scattering is a double expansion in the relative velocity and inverse separation. We discuss the systematics of this expansion and subject matrix theory to a new test. Low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 K. Becker , M. Becker , J. Polchinski , A. Tseytlin

We revisit the proposal that the resolution of the Cosmological Constant Problem involves a sub-millimeter breakdown of the point-particle approximation for gravitons. No fundamental description of such a breakdown, which simultaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

We extend the $2\rightarrow2$ gravitino scattering amplitude computed in [1] to an arbitrary $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity model of one chiral and one vector multiplet, in a Minkowski background with supersymmetry breaking driven by both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jules Cunat , Anthony Guillen

We show that at tree level, on-shell gauge invariance can be used to fully determine the first subleading soft-gluon behavior and the first two subleading soft-graviton behaviors. Our proofs of the behaviors for n-gluon and n-graviton tree…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 Zvi Bern , Scott Davies , Paolo Di Vecchia , Josh Nohle

We define a theory of gravity by constructing a gravitational holonomy operator in twistor space. The theory is a gauge theory whose Chan-Paton factor is given by a trace over elements of Poincar\'{e} algebra and Iwahori-Hecke algebra. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Yasuhiro Abe

We revisit dispersive bounds on Wilson coefficients of scalar effective field theories (EFT) coupled to gravity in various spacetime dimensions, by computing the contributions from graviton loops to the corresponding sum rules at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Cyuan-Han Chang , Julio Parra-Martinez

We compute the spectrum of primordial gravitational wave perturbations in open de Sitter spacetime. The background spacetime is taken to be the continuation of an O(5) symmetric instanton saddle point of the Euclidean no boundary path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog , Neil Turok

We study graviton-graviton scattering in partial-wave amplitudes after unitarizing their Born terms. In order to apply S-matrix techniques, based on unitarity and analyticity, we introduce an S-matrix associated to this resummation that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 D. Blas , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

In this paper we study the cosmological constant emerging from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation as an eigenvalue of the related Sturm-Liouville problem. We employ Gaussian trial functionals and we perform a mode decomposition to extract the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Remo Garattini , Piero Nicolini

We present differential double-copy relations between gluon and graviton three-point functions in (A)dS$_{d+1}$. We introduce a set of differential operators in (A)dS that naturally generalize on-shell kinematics of scattering amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-23 Hayden Lee , Xinkang Wang

The computation of scattering amplitudes in the presence of non-trivial background gauge fields is an important but extremely difficult problem in quantum field theory. In even the simplest backgrounds, obtaining explicit formulae for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Tim Adamo , Giuseppe Bogna , Lionel Mason , Atul Sharma

We use the spinor helicity formalism to study KLT-like relations for the inflationary graviton four-point correlation function. New features are observed in this correlation function compared to the graviton scattering amplitude in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-18 Shing Yan Li , Yi Wang , Siyi Zhou

The parton structure of the nucleon and pion is investigated in an exploratory model that allows one to assess whether the dressing of quarks can, by itself, produce realistic gluon contributions to light-cone momentum fractions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-02 Peter C. Tandy

A model of graviton momentum transfer was constructed to investigate a conjecture that gravitons are fused photons propagating in four dimensions. The model describes gravitational attraction between two bodies, each of simplified geometric…

General Physics · Physics 2009-06-02 Z R Adam

We have recently shown that, if the inflaton has a nonzero vacuum expectation value, it generically couples to any matter fields that appear in the superpotential at the tree level, and to any gauge sectors through anomalies in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fuminobu Takahashi

Closed expressions for the Green function and amplitude of the scalar particle scattering in the external gravitational field $g_{\mu\nu}(x)$ are found in the form of functional integrals. It is shown that, as compared with the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Suan Han