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Experiments searching for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron $d_e$ utilise atomic/molecular states with one or more uncompensated electron spins, and these paramagnetic systems have recently achieved remarkable sensitivity to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 V. V. Flambaum , M. Pospelov , A. Ritz , Y. V. Stadnik

The scaling of nuclear spin-dependent parity violating effects with increasing nuclear charge $Z$ is discussed in two series of isovalent open-shell diatomic molecules. The parameter $W_\mathrm{a}$ characterising the strength of parity…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 T. A. Isaev , R. Berger

Axion-like particles (ALPs) belong to a class of new pseudoscalar particles that generically couple to photons, opening the possibility of oscillations from photons into ALPs in an external magnetic field. Having witnessed the turbulence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-11-14 Denis Wouters , Pierre Brun

In this paper, we put constraints on anomalous $\mathcal{CP}$-violating top-Higgs couplings using the currently available Higgs data and explore the prospect of measuring these couplings at 240 GeV TLEP. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Archil Kobakhidze , Lei Wu , Jason Yue

We study the interactions of Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) with the Standard Model particles, aiming to probe their phenomenology via non-resonant searches at the LHC. These interactions are mediated by higher dimensional effective operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-09 Tisa Biswas

We report the theoretical investigation of the suppression of magnetic systematic effects in HfF$^+$ cation for the experiment to search for the electron electric dipole moment. The g-factors for $J = 1$, $F=3/2$, $|M_F|=3/2$ hyperfine…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 A. N. Petrov , L. V. Skripnikov , A. V. Titov

The scalar-tensor theory of gravity, a modified gravity theory, introduces a fundamental scalar field that can serve as dynamical dark energy, driving the late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe. In this work, we analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Wenyi Wang , Sousuke Noda , Taishi Katsuragawa

Constraints on the Yukawa-type corrections to Newton's gravitational law and on the coupling constant of axionlike particles to nucleons obtained from different laboratory experiments are reviewed and compared. The constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 V. M. Mostepanenko , G. L. Klimchitskaya

We perform a global analysis of searches for the permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of the neutron, neutral atoms, and molecules in terms of six leptonic, semileptonic, and nonleptonic interactions involving photons, electrons, pions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Timothy Chupp , Michael Ramsey-Musolf

Nuclei with static intrinsic octupole deformation or a soft octupole vibrational mode lead to strongly enhanced collective nuclear Schiff? moments. Interaction between electrons and these Schiff moments produce enhanced time reversal (T)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 V. V. Flambaum , H. Feldmeier

The prevalence of matter over antimatter in the observable universe remains one of the most profound puzzles in modern physics, necessitating sources of charge-parity (CP) symmetry violation beyond those incorporated in the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-20 Jianyu Zhang

We explore the possibilities for a next-generation electron-electric-dipole-moment experiment using ultracold heteronuclear diatomic molecules assembled from a combination of radium and another laser-coolable atom. In particular, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Timo Fleig , David DeMille

The electric dipole moment (EDM) of an atom could arise also from $P$-odd and $T$-odd electron-nucleon couplings. In this work we investigate a general class of dimension-$6$ electron-nucleon ($e$-$N$) nonminimal interactions mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Jonas B. Araujo , A. H. Blin , Marcos Sampaio , Manoel M. Ferreira

New constraints on exotic dipole-dipole interactions between electrons at the micrometer scale are established, based on a recent measurement of the magnetic interaction between two trapped $^{88}$Sr$^+$ ions. For light bosons (mass $\le$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 Shlomi Kotler , Roee Ozeri , Derek F. Jackson Kimball

We study the cosmology and astrophysics of axion-like particles (ALPs) with CP-violating Yukawa couplings to nucleons. At finite nucleon density, the ALP's dynamics is governed by an effective potential which is the sum of the bare periodic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-06 Omar F. Ramadan , Jeremy Sakstein , Djuna Croon

In article "Limits on a nucleon-nucleon monopole-dipole (axionlike) P,T-noninvariant interaction from spin relaxation of polarized 3He" Yu. N. Pokotilovski arXiv:0902.1682v2 [nucl-ex] 12 Feb 2009 it was presented new constraints for the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-12-31 A. P. Serebrov

Axion-like particles (ALPs) arise in a variety of theoretical contexts and can, in general, mediate flavor violating interactions and parity non-conservation. We consider lepton flavor violating ALPs with GeV scale or larger masses which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Hooman Davoudiasl , Roman Marcarelli , Ethan T. Neil

The observance of parity conserving time reversal violation in light quark systems could signal the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. I discuss the implications of low-energy time reversal tests for the existence of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

Highly correlated pure {\it{ab initio}} relativistic configuration interaction theory is in the present paper applied to the calculation of the tensor-pseudotensor ${\cal{(P,T)}}$-violating nucleon-electron interaction constant in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Timo Fleig

We present new constraints on ultralight axion-like particles (ALPs) through multi-epoch measurements of differential birefringence induced due to a coupling ($g_{a\gamma}$) between the ALP and electromagnetic fields. Broadband polarimetric…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-16 Shivani Deshmukh , Aritra Basu , Dominik J. Schwarz , Yuko Urakawa , Sui Ann Mao