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We investigate the regularity of the viscosity solutions to a class of degenerate/singular fully nonlinear elliptic equations with Hamiltonian terms. To overcome the difficulty caused by the simultaneous presence of the general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Wentao Huo , Xiaofeng Jin , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

We give a new proof of persistence of quasi-periodic, low dimensional elliptic tori in infinite dimensional systems. The proof is based on a renormalization group iteration that was developed recently in [BGK] to address the standard KAM…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Bricmont , Antti Kupiainen , Alain Schenkel

The isotropic harmonic oscillator and the Kepler-Coulomb system are pivotal models in the Sciences. They are two examples of second-order (maximally) superintegrable (Hamiltonian) systems. These systems are classified in dimension two. A…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Jeremy Nugent , Andreas Vollmer

We consider a class of Lagrangian theories where part of the coordinates does not have any time derivatives in the Lagrange function (we call such coordinates degenerate). We advocate that it is reasonable to reconsider the conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

In this article, we first describe a normal form of real-analytic, Levi-nondegenerate submanifolds of $C^N$ of codimension d $\ge$ 1 under the action of formal biholomorphisms, that is, of perturbations of Levi-nondegenerate hyperquadrics.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Bernhard Lamel , Laurent Stolovitch

We investigate bifurcation of closed orbits with a fixed energy level for a class of nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. More precisely, we make a joint use of Moser invariant curve theorem and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Alberto Boscaggin , Walter Dambrosio , Guglielmo Feltrin

This paper combines the decay of high modes with the smallness introduced by high orders, leading to a normal form lemma for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems under ultra-differentiable regularity. We prove the sub-exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Bingqi Yu , Li Yong

We consider perturbations of Hamiltonians whose Fourier symbol attains its minimum along a hypersurface. Such operators arise in several domains, like spintronics, theory of supercondictivity, or theory of superfluidity. Variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Konstantin Pankrashkin

Applying the Second Main Theorem we deal with the algebraic degeneracy of entire holomorphic curves from the complex plane into a complex algebraic normal variety of positive log Kodaira dimension that admits a finite proper morphism to a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junjiro Noguchi , Jörg Winkelmann , Katsutoshi Yamanoi

Invariant manifolds are of fundamental importance to the qualitative understanding of dynamical systems. In this work, we explore and extend MacKay's converse KAM condition to obtain a sufficient condition for the nonexistence of invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Nathan Duignan , James D. Meiss

We consider all degenerate scalar-tensor theories that depend quadratically on second order derivatives of a scalar field, which we have identified in a previous work. These theories, whose degeneracy in general ensures the absence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Jibril Ben Achour , David Langlois , Karim Noui

Ordinary differential equations of the first order on the torus have been investigated in detail by H. Poincar\'e and A. Denjoy. The long-standing problem of generalising these results for the equations of the order $k>1$ (or for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Lev Sakhnovich

We prove an abstract infinite dimensional KAM theorem, which could be applied to prove the existence and linear stability of small-amplitude quasi-periodic solutions for one dimensional forced Kirchhoff equations with periodic boundary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Yin Chen , Jiansheng Geng , Guangzhao Zhou

In the paper, we prove an abstract KAM (Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) theorem for infinite dimensional reversible systems. Using this KAM theorem, we obtain the existence and linear stability of quasi-periodic solutions for a class of reversible…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Yingnan Sun , Zhaowei Lou , Jiansheng Geng

We prove the existence of a smoothing for a toroidal crossing space under mild assumptions. By linking log structures with infinitesimal deformations, the result receives a very compact form for normal crossing spaces. The main approach is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Simon Felten , Matej Filip , Helge Ruddat

We show that, in the framework of covariant Hamiltonian field theory, a degenerate almost regular quadratic Lagrangian $L$ admits a complete set of non-degenerate Hamiltonian forms such that solutions of the corresponding Hamilton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

This paper has two parts. We first survey recent efforts on the Bloom conjecture which still remains open in the case of complex dimension at least 4. Bloom's conjecture concerns the equivalence of three regular types. There is a more…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Xiaojun Huang , Wanke Yin

Recently, the degenerate gamma functions are introduced as a degenerate version of the usual gamma function by Kim-Kim. In this paper, we investigate several properties of them. Namely, we obtain an analytic continuation as a meromorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

Theories of low-energy Lorentz violation by a fixed-norm "aether" vector field with two-derivative kinetic terms have a globally bounded Hamiltonian and are perturbatively stable only if the vector is timelike and the kinetic term in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Sean M. Carroll , Timothy R. Dulaney , Moira I. Gresham , Heywood Tam

We revisit the non-commutative Hodge-to-de Rham Degeneration Theorem of the first author, and present its proof in a somewhat streamlined and improved form that explicitly uses spectral algebraic geometry. We also try to explain why…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 D. Kaledin , A. Konovalov , K. Magidson