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Considering the global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), around the world several vaccines are being developed. Till now, these vaccines are the most effective way to reduce the high burden on the global health…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-22 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Aniruddha Ray , Ankita Das , Sayantari Ghosh

Many countries have secured larger quantities of COVID-19 vaccines than their populace is willing to take. This abundance and variety of vaccines created a historical moment to understand vaccine hesitancy better. Never before were more…

Vaccination against the SARS-CoV-2 disease has significantly reduced its mortality rate and spread. However, despite its availability, a considerable proportion of the public has either refused or delayed getting vaccinated. This reluctance…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-10 Wajid Ali , Javad Mohamadichamgavi , Juan Ramirez , Jose Aguilar , Antonio Fernández Anta , Kieran J. Sharkey

The paper quantifies the impact of race, poverty, politics, and age on COVID-19 vaccination rates in counties in the continental US. Both, OLS regression analysis and Random Forest machine learning algorithms are applied to quantify factors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Carsten Lange , Jian Lange

This study presents survey results of the public's willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19 during an early phase of the pandemic and examines factors that could influence vaccine acceptance based on a between-subjects design. A…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Gabriel Lima , Meeyoung Cha , Chiyoung Cha , Hyeyoung Hwang

Despite the unprecedented success in the rapid development of several effective vaccines against the Cov-SARS-2, global vaccination rollout efforts suffer from vaccine distribution inequality and vaccine acceptance, leading to insufficient…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-06 Pooria Taghizadeh Naderi , Ali Asgary , Jude Kong , Jianhong Wu , Fattaneh Taghiyareh

Although multiple COVID-19 vaccines have been available for several months now, vaccine hesitancy continues to be at high levels in the United States. In part, the issue has also become politicized, especially since the presidential…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Yuesheng Luo , Mayank Kejriwal

With a country-wide comprehensive internet survey conducted in India, we aim to determine the factors that drive hesitancy towards getting vaccinated for COVID-19, and also compare their levels of influence. The perceived reliability and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-22 Shagata Mukherjee , Sayantari Ghosh , Saumik Bhattacharya , Sujoy Chakravarty

Reluctance or refusal to get vaccinated, referred to as vaccine hesitancy (VH), has hindered the efforts of COVID-19 vaccination campaigns. It is important to understand what factors impact VH behavior. This information can help design…

Applications · Statistics 2022-08-03 Hieu Bui , Sandra Eksioglu , Ruben Proano , Sarah Nurre Pinkley

In this study, we examine the perceived influence of others, across both strong and weak social ties, on COVID-19 vaccination decisions in the United States. We add context to social influence by measuring related concepts, such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Denise Yewell , R. Alexander Bentley , Benjamin D. Horne

Efficient coverage for newly developed vaccines requires knowing which groups of individuals will accept the vaccine immediately and which will take longer to accept or never accept. Of those who may eventually accept the vaccine, there are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-13 Azadeh Aghaeeyan , Pouria Ramazi , Mark A. Lewis

Vaccine hesitancy has been a common concern, probably since vaccines were created and, with the popularisation of social media, people started to express their concerns about vaccines online alongside those posting pro- and anti-vaccine…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Yida Mu , Mali Jin , Charlie Grimshaw , Carolina Scarton , Kalina Bontcheva , Xingyi Song

The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected US public health, resulting in over a hundred million cases and more than one million deaths. Vaccination is the key intervention against the COVID-19 pandemic. Multiple COVID-19 vaccines are now…

Applications · Statistics 2025-02-25 Asim K. Dey

Widespread uptake of vaccines is necessary to achieve herd immunity. However, uptake rates have varied across U.S. states during the first six months of the COVID-19 vaccination program. Misbeliefs may play an important role in vaccine…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Francesco Pierri , Brea Perry , Matthew R. DeVerna , Kai-Cheng Yang , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer , John Bryden

Vaccination represents a major public health intervention intended to protect against COVID-19 infections and hospitalizations. However, vaccine hesitancy due to misinformation/disinformation, especially among ethnic minority groups,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Ana Aleksandric , Henry Isaac Anderson , Sarah Melcher , Shirin Nilizadeh , Gabriela Mustata Wilson

There are several reasons why the fear of vaccination has caused population rejection. Questions have been raised by students regarding the effectiveness of vaccines, which in turn has led to vaccination hesitancy. Students perceptions are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Ashraf Elnagar , Imad Afyouni , Ismail Shahin , Ali Bou Nassif , Said A. Salloum

Although the recent rise and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines in the United States has been encouraging, there continues to be significant vaccine hesitancy in various geographic and demographic clusters of the adult population. Surveys, such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Sara Melotte , Mayank Kejriwal

In this paper we introduce a compartmental epidemic model describing the transmission of the COVID-19 disease in presence of non-mandatory vaccination. The model takes into account the hesitancy and refusal of vaccination. To this aim, we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-23 Bruno Buonomo , Rossella Della Marca , Alberto d'Onofrio , Maria Groppi

Background: Vaccination programs are effective only when a significant percentage of people are vaccinated. However, vaccine acceptance varies among communities around the world. Social media usage is arguably one of the factors affecting…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Md. Rafiul Biswas , Hazrat Ali , Raian Ali , Zubair Shah

Covid-19 vaccines are widely available in the United States, yet our Covid-19 vaccination rates have remained far below 100%. Not only that, but CDC data shows that even in places where vaccine acceptance was proportionally high at the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-19 Anna Haensch , Natasa Dragovic , Christoph Börgers , Bruce Boghosian
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