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Related papers: Multi-Subset Approach to Early Sepsis Prediction

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Employing a machine learning approach we predict, up to 24 hours prior, a diagnosis of severe sepsis. Strongly predictive models are possible that use only text reports from the Electronic Health Record (EHR), and omit structured numerical…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Phil Culliton , Michael Levinson , Alice Ehresman , Joshua Wherry , Jay S. Steingrub , Stephen I. Gallant

Sepsis is a life-threatening and serious global health issue. This study combines knowledge with available hospital data to investigate the potential causes of Sepsis that can be affected by policy decisions. We investigate the underlying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Bruno Petrungaro , Neville K. Kitson , Anthony C. Constantinou

The early and accurate diagnosis of sepsis is critical for enhancing patient outcomes. This study aims to use heart rate variability (HRV) features to develop an effective predictive model for sepsis detection. Critical HRV features are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Sai Balaji , Christopher Sun , Anaiy Somalwar

With sepsis remaining a leading cause of mortality, early identification of patients with sepsis and those at high risk of death is a challenge of high socioeconomic importance. Given the potential of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) to monitor…

Sepsis accounts for nearly 20% of global ICU admissions, yet conventional prediction models often fail to effectively integrate heterogeneous data streams, remaining either siloed by modality or reliant on brittle early fusion. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Ryan Cartularo

Sepsis is a life-threatening medical emergency, which is a major cause of death worldwide and the second highest cause of mortality in the United States. Researching the optimal control treatment or intervention strategy on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Yuyang Chen , Kaiming Bi , Chih-Hang J. Wu , David Ben-Arieh , Ashesh Sinha

This paper describes a methodology to detect sepsis ahead of time by analyzing hourly patient records. The Physionet 2019 challenge consists of medical records of over 40,000 patients. Using imputation and weak ensembler technique to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Shailesh Nirgudkar , Tianyu Ding

Detecting and predicting septic shock early is crucial for the best possible outcome for patients. Accurately forecasting the vital signs of patients with sepsis provides valuable insights to clinicians for timely interventions, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Anubhav Bhatti , Naveen Thangavelu , Marium Hassan , Choongmin Kim , San Lee , Yonghwan Kim , Jang Yong Kim

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition which requires rapid diagnosis and treatment. Traditional microbiological methods are time-consuming and expensive. In response to these challenges, deep learning algorithms were developed to identify…

The disease trajectory for clinical sepsis, in terms of temporal cytokine and phenotypic dynamics, can be interpreted as a random dynamical system. The ability to make accurate predictions about patient state from clinical measurements has…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-30 Dale Larie , Gary An , Chase Cockrell

Severe sepsis and septic shock are conditions that affect millions of patients and have close to 50% mortality rate. Early identification of at-risk patients significantly improves outcomes. Electronic surveillance tools have been developed…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-12 Emilia Apostolova , Tom Velez

In critical care settings, timely and accurate predictions can significantly impact patient outcomes, especially for conditions like sepsis, where early intervention is crucial. We aim to model patient-specific reward functions in a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Anni Zhou , Raheem Beyah , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

There are significant regional inequities in health resources around the world. It has become one of the most focused topics to improve health services for data-scarce hospitals and promote health equity through knowledge sharing among…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Ruiqing Ding , Fangjie Rong , Xiao Han , Leye Wang

Sepsis is a leading cause of death in the ICU. It is a disease requiring complex interventions in a short period of time, but its optimal treatment strategy remains uncertain. Evidence suggests that the practices of currently used treatment…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Zeyu Wang , Huiying Zhao , Peng Ren , Yuxi Zhou , Ming Sheng

Machine learning for early syndrome diagnosis aims to solve the intricate task of predicting a ground truth label that most often is the outcome (effect) of a medical consensus definition applied to observed clinical measurements (causes),…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Michael Staniek , Marius Fracarolli , Michael Hagmann , Stefan Riezler

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that seriously endangers millions of people over the world. Hopefully, with the widespread availability of electronic health records (EHR), predictive models that can effectively deal with clinical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Luchen Liu , Haoxian Wu , Zichang Wang , Zequn Liu , Ming Zhang

Sepsis is a severe medical condition caused by a dysregulated host response to infection that has a high incidence and mortality rate. Even with such a high-level occurrence rate, the detection and diagnosis of sepsis continues to pose a…

Applications · Statistics 2022-10-27 Jeffrey R. Smith , Yao Xie , Christopher S. Josef , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

Machine learning has been widely used in healthcare applications to approximate complex models, for clinical diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. As deep learning has the outstanding ability to extract information from time series, its true…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Ke Liao , Wei Wang , Armagan Elibol , Lingzhong Meng , Xu Zhao , Nak Young Chong

Sepsis affects millions of people worldwide each year. It occurs when a normal human immune response to a bacterial, viral or fungal infection becomes dysfunctional and triggers widespread inflammation that results in severe tissue damage…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-26 Todd Gary , Damian Mingle , Ashwini Yenamandra

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition affecting over 48.9 million people globally and causing 11 million deaths annually. Despite medical advancements, predicting sepsis remains a challenge due to non-specific symptoms and complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Dharambir Mahto , Prashant Yadav , Mahesh Banavar , Jim Keany , Alan T Joseph , Srinivas Kilambi