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Transformer is beneficial for image denoising tasks since it can model long-range dependencies to overcome the limitations presented by inductive convolutional biases. However, directly applying the transformer structure to remove noise is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Kangliang Liu , Xiangcheng Du , Sijie Liu , Yingbin Zheng , Xingjiao Wu , Cheng Jin

Denoising of images is a crucial preprocessing step in medical imaging, essential for improving diagnostic clarity. While deep learning methods offer state-of-the-art performance, their computational complexity and data requirements can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-01 M. Ali Saif , Bassam M. Mughalles , Ibrahim G. H. Loqman

Image denoising is an important low-level computer vision task, which aims to reconstruct a noise-free and high-quality image from a noisy image. With the development of deep learning, convolutional neural network (CNN) has been gradually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Chao Yao , Shuo Jin , Meiqin Liu , Xiaojuan Ban

Real-world image denoising is a practical image restoration problem that aims to obtain clean images from in-the-wild noisy inputs. Recently, the Vision Transformer (ViT) has exhibited a strong ability to capture long-range dependencies,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Hao Li , Zhijing Yang , Xiaobin Hong , Ziying Zhao , Junyang Chen , Yukai Shi , Jinshan Pan

In this paper, we propose two contributions to neural network based denoising. First, we propose applying separate convolutional layers to each sub-band of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) as opposed to the common usage of DWT which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Caglar Aytekin , Sakari Alenius , Dmytro Paliy , Juuso Gren

Deep image registration has demonstrated exceptional accuracy and fast inference. Recent advances have adopted either multiple cascades or pyramid architectures to estimate dense deformation fields in a coarse-to-fine manner. However, due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Xinxing Cheng , Xi Jia , Wenqi Lu , Qiufu Li , Linlin Shen , Alexander Krull , Jinming Duan

In deep networks, the lost data details significantly degrade the performances of image segmentation. In this paper, we propose to apply Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) to extract the data details during feature map down-sampling, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Qiufu Li , Linlin Shen

Image deblurring is a classical computer vision problem that aims to recover a sharp image from a blurred image. To solve this problem, existing methods apply the Encode-Decode architecture to design the complex networks to make a good…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-13 Wenbin Zou , Mingchao Jiang , Yunchen Zhang , Liang Chen , Zhiyong Lu , Yi Wu

We propose an image-based flow decomposition developed from the two-dimensional (2D) tensor empirical wavelet transform (EWT) (Gilles 2013). The idea is to decompose the instantaneous flow data, or its visualisation, adaptively according to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-24 Jie Ren , Xuerui Mao , Song Fu

Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) has been widely explored to enhance the performance of image superresolution (SR). Despite some DWT-based methods improving SR by capturing fine-grained frequency signals, most existing approaches neglect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Peng Du , Hui Li , Han Xu , Paul Barom Jeon , Dongwook Lee , Daehyun Ji , Ran Yang , Feng Zhu

Implicit neural representations have recently demonstrated promising potential in arbitrary-scale Super-Resolution (SR) of images. Most existing methods predict the pixel in the SR image based on the queried coordinate and ensemble nearby…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Minghong Duan , Linhao Qu , Shaolei Liu , Manning Wang

This work introduces Differential Wavelet Amplifier (DWA), a drop-in module for wavelet-based image Super-Resolution (SR). DWA invigorates an approach recently receiving less attention, namely Discrete Wavelet Transformation (DWT). DWT…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-08 Brian B. Moser , Stanislav Frolov , Federico Raue , Sebastian Palacio , Andreas Dengel

The feature learning methods based on convolutional neural network (CNN) have successfully produced tremendous achievements in image classification tasks. However, the inherent noise and some other factors may weaken the effectiveness of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Zhao Xiangyu

In this work, we present Eformer - Edge enhancement based transformer, a novel architecture that builds an encoder-decoder network using transformer blocks for medical image denoising. Non-overlapping window-based self-attention is used in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-10 Achleshwar Luthra , Harsh Sulakhe , Tanish Mittal , Abhishek Iyer , Santosh Yadav

Removing noise from images is a challenging and fundamental problem in the field of computer vision. Images captured by modern cameras are inevitably degraded by noise which limits the accuracy of any quantitative measurements on those…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Nikhil Verma , Deepkamal Kaur , Lydia Chau

Previous studies on event camera sensing have demonstrated certain detection performance using dense event representations. However, the accumulated noise in such dense representations has received insufficient attention, which degrades the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Yangjie Cui , Boyang Gao , Yiwei Zhang , Xin Dong , Jinwu Xiang , Daochun Li , Zhan Tu

For decades, fingerprint recognition has been prevalent for security, forensics, and other biometric applications. However, the availability of good-quality fingerprints is challenging, making recognition difficult. Fingerprint images might…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Ekta Gavas , Anoop Namboodiri

The challenge of image generation has been effectively modeled as a problem of structure priors or transformation. However, existing models have unsatisfactory performance in understanding the global input image structures because of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Huiyu Zhou , Xuelong Li , Yue Lu

Recent years have witnessed the great success of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in image denoising. Albeit deeper network and larger model capacity generally benefit performance, it remains a challenging practical issue to train…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-26 Yali Peng , Yue Cao , Shigang Liu , Jian Yang , Wangmeng Zuo

Transformer-based architectures have advanced medical image analysis by effectively modeling long-range dependencies, yet they often struggle in 3D settings due to substantial memory overhead and insufficient capture of fine-grained local…

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