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Empirical analysis results about the possible causes leading to non-citation may help increase the potential of researchers' work to be cited and editorial staffs of journals to identify contributions with potential high quality. In this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-06-24 Zewen Hu , Yishan Wu

Retrieval-Augmented Generation can improve factuality by grounding answers in external evidence, but Agentic GraphRAG complicates what it means for citations to be faithful. In these systems, an agent explores a knowledge graph before…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Riccardo Terrenzi , Maximilian von Zastrow , Serkan Ayvaz

Comments are special types of publications whose aim is to correct or criticize previously published papers. For this reason, comments are believed to make commented papers less worthy or trusty to the eyes of the scientific community, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-11-09 Filippo Radicchi

Citation recommendation is an important task to assist scholars in finding candidate literature to cite. Traditional studies focus on static models of recommending citations, which do not explicitly distinguish differences between papers…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Shutian Ma , Heng Zhang , Chengzhi Zhang , Xiaozhong Liu

Many factors could affect the number of citations to a paper. Citations have an important role in research policy and in measuring the excellence of research and researchers. This work is the first study in software engineering (SE) to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Mika Mäntylä , Vahid Garousi

Historically, papers have been physically bound to the journal in which they were published but in the electronic age papers are available individually, no longer tied to their respective journals. Hence, papers now can be read and cited…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-05-22 George A. Lozano , Vincent Lariviere , Yves Gingras

Building on ideas from linguistics, psychology, and social sciences about the possible mechanisms of human decision-making, we propose a novel theoretical framework for the citation analysis. Given the existing trend to investigate citation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-06-18 Victor V. Kryssanov , Evgeny L. Kuleshov , Frank J. Rinaldo , Hitoshi Ogawa

Citation analysis is widely used in research evaluation to assess the impact of scientific papers. These analyses rest on the assumption that citation decisions by authors are accurate, representing the flow of knowledge from cited to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Lutz Bornmann , Christian Leibel

We propose measures of the impact of research that improve on existing ones such as counting of number of papers, citations and $h$-index. Since different papers and different fields have largely different average number of co-authors and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Alessandro Strumia , Riccardo Torre

Science is a complex system comprised of many scientists who individually make decisions that, due to the size and nature of the academic system, largely do not affect the system as a whole. However, certain decisions at the meso-level of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Jonas Oppenlaender

Co-authored articles tend to be more cited in many academic fields, but is this because they tend to be higher quality or is it an audience effect: increased awareness through multiple author networks? We address this unknown with the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Mike Thelwall , Kayvan Kousha , Mahshid Abdoli , Emma Stuart , Meiko Makita , Paul Wilson , Jonathan Levitt

Academic success is distributed unequally; a few top scientists receive the bulk of attention, citations, and resources. However, do these ``superstars" foster leadership in scientific innovation? We introduce three information-theoretic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Sean Kelty , Raiyan Abdul Baten , Adiba Mahbub Proma , Ehsan Hoque , Johan Bollen , Gourab Ghoshal

News and social media are widely used to disseminate science, but do they also help raise awareness of problems in research? This study investigates whether high levels of news and social media attention might accelerate the retraction…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Er-Te Zheng , Hui-Zhen Fu , Xiaorui Jiang , Zhichao Fang , Mike Thelwall

Retracting academic papers is a fundamental tool of quality control, but it may have far-reaching consequences for retracted authors and their careers. Previous studies have highlighted the adverse effects of retractions on citation counts…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Shahan Ali Memon , Kinga Makovi , Bedoor AlShebli

How to quantify the impact of a researcher's or an institution's body of work is a matter of increasing importance to scientists, funding agencies, and hiring committees. The use of bibliometric indicators, such as the h-index or the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-17 João A. G. Moreira , Xiao Han T. Zeng , Luís A. Nunes Amaral

Citation analysis, as a tool for quantitative studies of science, has long emphasized direct citation relations, leaving indirect or high order citations overlooked. However, a series of early and recent studies demonstrate the existence of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Chao Min , Qingyu Chen , Erjia Yan , Yi Bu , Jianjun Sun

In this study the amount of informal citations (i.e. those mentioning only author names or their initials instead of the complete references) in comparison to the formal (full reference based) citations is analyzed using some pioneers of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Marx , Manuel Cardona

The growing importance of citation-based bibliometric indicators in shaping the prospects of academic careers incentivizes scientists to boost the numbers of citations they receive. Whereas the exploitation of self-citations has been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-14 Weihua Li , Tomaso Aste , Fabio Caccioli , Giacomo Livan

Heretofore, the only way to evaluate an author has been frequency-based citation metrics that assume citations to be of a neutral sentiment. However, considering the sentiment behind citations aids in a better understanding of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Shikha Gupta , Animesh Kumar

The presented work proposes a novel approach to model the citation rate. The paper begins with a brief introduction into informetrics studies and highlights drawbacks of the contemporary approaches to modeling the citation process as a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 V. V. Kryssanov , F. J. Rinaldo , H. Ogawa , E. Kuleshov