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In this paper, we examine regularity and stability issues for two damped abstract elastic systems. The damping involves the average velocity and a fractional power $\theta$, with $\theta$ in $[-1,1]$, of the principal operator. The matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 K. Ammari , F. Shel , L. Tebou

We obtain estimate of the exponential decay rate of semigroup associated with second order linear differential equation $u"+Du'+Au=0$ in Hilbert space. We assume that $A$ is a selfadjoint positive definite operator, $D$ is an accretive…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Nikita V. Artamonov

A condition which guaranties the exponential decay of the solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the damped wave equation is proved. A method for the effective computability of the coefficient of exponential decay is also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Giovanni Cimatti

This paper deals with the asymptotic behavior and FEM error analysis of a class of strongly damped wave equations using a semidiscrete finite element method in spatial directions combined with a finite difference scheme in the time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Krishan Kumar , P. Danumjaya , Anil Kumar , Amiya K. Pani

The optimality of decay properties of the one-dimensional damped wave equations with potentials belonging to a certain class is discussed. The typical ingredient is a variant of Nash inequality which involves an invariant measure for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Motohiro Sobajima

For $S$ a positive selfadjoint operator on a Hilbert space, \[ \frac{d^2u}{dt}(t) + 2 F(S)\frac{du}{dt}(t) + S^2u(t)=0 \] describes a class of wave equations with strong friction or damping if $F$ is a positive Borel function. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Genni Fragnelli , Gisèle Ruiz Goldstein , Jerome A. Goldstein , Silvia Romanelli

We present a new and simple bound for the exponential decay of second order systems using the spectral shift. This result is applied to finite matrices as well as to partial differential equations of Mathematical Physics. The type of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Krešimir Veselić

We study the decay properties of non-negative solutions to the one-dimensional defocusing damped wave equation in the Fujita subcritical case under a specific initial condition. Specifically, we assume that the initial data are positive,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev

We consider the damped wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions on the unit square. We assume the damping to be a characteristic function of a strip. We prove the exact $t^{-4/3}$-decay rate for the energy of classical solutions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-03 Reinhard Stahn

The aim of this paper is to establish the decay estimate for the fractional wave equation semigroup on H-type groups given by $e^{it\Delta^\alpha}$, $0<\alpha<1$. Combing the dispersive estimate and a standard duality argument, we also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Manli Song

We investigate trend to equilibrium for the damped wave equation with a confining potential in the Euclidean space. We provide with necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for the energy to decay exponentially uniformly. The proofs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Antoine Prouff

Under fairly general assumptions, we prove that every compact invariant subset $\mathcal I$ of the semiflow generated by the semilinear damped wave equation \epsilon u_{tt}+u_t+\beta(x)u-\sum_{ij}(a_{ij} (x)u_{x_j})_{x_i}&=f(x,u),&&…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Martino Prizzi

We consider a class of semi-linear dissipative hyperbolic equations in which the operator associated to the linear part has a nontrivial kernel. Under appropriate assumptions on the nonlinear term, we prove that all solutions decay to 0, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

We establish the presence of a spectral gap near the real axis for the damped wave equation on a manifold with negative curvature. This results holds under a dynamical condition expressed by the negativity of a topological pressure with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Emmanuel Schenck

In this paper, we mainly discuss asymptotic profiles of solutions to a class of abstract second-order evolution equations of the form $u''+Au+u'=0$ in real Hilbert spaces, where $A$ is a nonnegative selfadjoint operator. The main result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Motohiro Sobajima

We prove local decay estimates for the wave equation in the asymptotically Euclidean setting. In even dimensions we go beyond the optimal decay by providing the large time asymptotic profile, given by a solution of the free wave equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Rayan Fahs , Julien Royer

We consider damped wave (resp. Schr{\"o}dinger and plate) equations driven by a hypoelliptic "sum of squares" operator L on a compact manifold and a damping function b(x). We assume the Chow-Rashevski-H{\"o}rmander condition at rank k (at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

The damped nonlinear wave equation, also known as the nonlinear telegraph equation, is studied within the framework of semigroups and eigenfunction approximation. The linear semigroup assumes a central role: it is bounded on the domain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Joseph W Jerome

We prove a Weyl-type fractal upper bound for the spectrum of the damped wave equation, on a negatively curved compact manifold. It is known that most of the eigenvalues have an imaginary part close to the average of the damping function. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-15 Nalini Anantharaman

In this paper we use a unified way studying the decay estimate for a class of dispersive semigroup given by $e^{it\phi(\sqrt{-\Delta})}$, where $\phi: \mathbb{R}^+\to \mathbb{R}$ is smooth away from the origin. Especially, the decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-22 Zihua Guo , Lizhong Peng , Baoxiang Wang