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We conjecture an exact S-matrix for the scattering of solitons in $d_{n+1}^{(2)}$ affine Toda field theory in terms of the R-matrix of the quantum group $U_q(c_n^{(1)})$. From this we construct the scattering amplitudes for all scalar bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. M. Gandenberger , N. J. MacKay

Solitons and breathers are localized solutions of integrable systems that can be viewed as "particles'' of complex statistical objects called soliton and breather gases. In view of the growing evidence of their ubiquity in fluids and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-05-13 Gennady El , Alexander Tovbis

In this paper we investigate the emergence of time-periodic and and time-quasiperiodic (sometimes infinitely long lived and sometimes very long lived or metastable) solutions of discrete nonlinear wave equations: discrete sine Gordon,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Kevrekidis , M. I. Weinstein

We present a family of discrete breathers, which exists in a nonlinear polarizability model of ferroelectric materials. The core-shell model is set up in its non-dimensionalized Hamiltonian form and its linear spectrum is examined.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Hoogeboom , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Saxena , A. R. Bishop

Stable de Sitter solutions in minimal F-term supergravity are known to lie close to Minkowski critical points. We consider a class of STU-models arising from type IIB compactifications with generalised fluxes. There, we apply an analytical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Blåbäck , U. H. Danielsson , G. Dibitetto , S. C. Vargas

We study nonlinear excitations propagating in a hexagonal layer which is a model for the cation layer of silicates. We consider their properties in the frequency-momentum or $\omega-k$ representation, extending the theory on pterobreathers…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-08 Jānis Bajārs , Juan F. R. Archilla

We report and discuss analytical solutions of the vector nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation that describe rogue waves in the defocusing regime. This family of solutions includes bright-dark and dark-dark rogue waves. The link between…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-07-23 Fabio Baronio , Matteo Conforti , Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo , Miguel Onorato , Stefan Wabnitz

We prove the most general theorem about spectral stability of multi-site breathers in the discrete Klein-Gordon equation with a small coupling constant. In the anti-continuum limit, multi-site breathers represent excited oscillations at…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-01-15 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Anton Sakovich

The soliton breathing mode is investigated in the framework of linear response theory within a Skyrme model vector meson stabilized. The effective Lagrangian considered includes the $\rho$ (introduced following the standard prescription of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Abdellatif Abada

In this note we study soliton, breather and shockwave solutions in certain two dimensional field theories. These include: (i) Heisenberg's model suggested originally to describe the scattering of high energy nucleons (ii) $T\bar T$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Horatiu Nastase , Jacob Sonnenschein

We study the vibrational motion of membrane resonators upon strong drive in the strongly nonlinear regime. By imaging the vibrational state of rectangular siliconnitride membrane resonators and by analyzing the frequency response using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 Fan Yang , Felix Rochau , Jana Huber , Alexandre Brieussel , Gianluca Rastelli , Eva M. Weig , Elke Scheer

We study the vortex formation in extreme type-II superconductors immersed in strong magnetic fields in the framework of the the Ginzburg-Landau theory. We focus on the regime where superconductivity survives in the bulk of the material but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 M. Correggi , A. Kachmar

In this paper, we report the emergence of breather and super rogue waves in a modified Noguchi electrical transmission line and demonstrate that both phenomena arise from baseband modulational instability. We then systematically examine the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-04-29 N. Sinthuja , M. Senthilvelan , K. Murali

General higher-order breather and rogue wave (RW) solutions to the two-component long wave--short wave resonance interaction (2-LSRI) model are derived via the bilinear Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy reduction method and are given in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-07-18 Jiguang Rao , Boris A. Malomed , Dumitru Mihalache , Jingsong He

We consider the existence and spectral stability of multi-breather structures in the discrete Klein-Gordon equation, both for soft and hard symmetric potentials. To obtain analytical results, we project the system onto a finite-dimensional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-10-18 Ross Parker , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , Alejandro Aceves

We present a new variational characterization of breather solutions of any equation of the \emph{focusing} Gardner hierarchy. This hierarchy is characterized by a nonnegative index $n$, and $2n+1$ represents the order of the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Miguel A. Alejo , Eleomar Cardoso

Conditions of optimal (synchronized) collisions of any number of solitons and breathers are studied within the framework of the Gardner equation with positive cubic nonlinearity, which in the limits of small and large amplitudes tends to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-08-30 Alexey Slunyaev

Breathers on an elliptic wave background consist of nonlinear superpositions of a soliton and a periodic wave, both traveling with different wave speeds and interacting periodically in the space-time. For the defocusing modified Korteweg-de…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-24 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Rudi Weikard

Exact stability analysis of 1-site breathers in an NLS type model (ref. [4], see below) indicates destabilisation through a growth rate becoming positive as a stability border is crossed, while above a critical spatial decay rate…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Avijit Lahiri , Subhendu Panda , Tarun K. Roy

The Yajima-Oikawa (YO) system describes the resonant interaction between long and short waves under certain condition. In this paper, through the KP hierarchy reduction, we construct the breather solutions for the YO system in one- and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-05 Junchao Chen , Yong Chen , Bao-Feng Feng , Ken-ichi Maruno
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