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Related papers: A Continuum Model for Dislocation Climb

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The continuum dislocation dynamics framework for mesoscale plasticity is intended to capture the dislocation density evolution and the deformation of crystals when subjected to mechanical loading. It does so by solving a set of transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 Vignesh Vivekanandan , Peng Lin , Grethe Winther , Anter El-Azab

We develop a mesoscopic dislocation dynamics model for vacancy-assisted dislocation climb by upscalings from a stochastic model on the atomistic scale. Our models incorporate microscopic mechanisms of (i) bulk diffusion of vacancies, (ii)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Xiaohua Niu , Tao Luo , Jianfeng Lu , Yang Xiang

It has been shown in experiments that self-climb of prismatic dislocation loops by pipe diffusion plays important roles in their dynamical behaviors, e.g., coarsening of prismatic loops upon annealing, as well as the physical and mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-21 Xiaohua Niu , Yejun Gu , Yang Xiang

In continuum models of dislocations, proper formulations of short-range elastic interactions of dislocations are crucial for capturing various types of dislocation patterns formed in crystalline materials. In this article, the continuum…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-12 Yichao Zhu , Xiaohua Niu , Yang Xiang

The effects of dislocation climb on plastic deformation during loading and unloading are studied using a two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics model. Simulations are performed for polycrystalline thin films passivated on both…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-03 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Lucia Nicola , Joost J. Vlassak

Equations for dislocation evolution bridge the gap between dislocation properties and continuum descriptions of plastic behavior of crystalline materials. Computer simulations can help us verify these evolution equations and find their…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-11 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Joost J. Vlassak

A continuum theory based on thermodynamics has been developed for modeling diffusional creep of polycrystalline solids. It consists of a coupled problem of vacancy diffusion and mechanics where the vacancy generation/absorption at grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-18 M. Magri , G. Lemoine , L. Adam , J. Segurado

Dislocation climb mobilities, assuming vacancy bulk diffusion, are derived and implemented in dislocation dynamics simulations to study the coarsening of vacancy prismatic loops in fcc metals. When loops cannot glide, the comparison of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-29 Botond Bakó , Emmanuel Clouet , Laurent Dupuy , Marc Blétry

We propose an energy-consistent mathematical model for motion of dislocation curves in elastic materials using the idea of phase field model. This reveals a hidden gradient flow structure in the dislocation dynamics. The model is derived as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Vladimir Chalupecky , Masato Kimura

We derive a continuum-level plasticity model for polycrystalline materials in the high energy density regime, based on a single dislocation density and single mobility mechanism, with an evolution model for the dislocation density. The…

Dislocations are the main carriers of the permanent deformation of crystals. For simulations of engineering applications, continuum models where material microstructures are represented by continuous density distributions of dislocations…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-02 Xiaohua Niu , Yichao Zhu , Shuyang Dai , Yang Xiang

Because of the enormous range of time and space scales involved in dislocation dynamics, plastic modeling at macroscale requires a continuous formulation. In this paper, we present a rigorous formulation of the transition between the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 P. L. Valdenaire , Y. Le Bouar , B. Appolaire , A. Finel

A recently proposed generalised continuum theory of curved dislocations describes the spatial and temporal evolution of statistically stored and geometrically necessary dislocation densities as well as the curvature. The dynamics follow…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-13 István Groma , Dénes Berta , Lóránt Sándli , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

Dislocation based modeling of plasticity is one of the central challenges at the crossover of materials science and continuum mechanics. Developing a continuum theory of dislocations requires the solution of two long standing problems: (i)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Thomas Hochrainer

The plasticity transition at the yield strength of a crystal typically signifies the tendency of dislocation defects towards relatively unrestricted motion. For an isolated dislocation the motion is in the slip plane with velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Stefanos Papanikolaou , István Groma

In this paper, we present a phase field model for the self-climb motion of prismatic dislocation loops via vacancy pipe diffusion driven by elastic interactions. This conserved dynamics model is developed under the framework of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-04 Xiaohua Niu , Yang Xiang , Xiaodong Yan

A continuum model of the two dimensional low angle grain boundary motion and the dislocation structure evolution on the grain boundaries has been developed in Ref. [48]. The model is based on the motion and reaction of the constituent…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-14 Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

In this paper, we present a dislocation-density-based three-dimensional continuum model, where the dislocation substructures are represented by pairs of dislocation density potential functions (DDPFs), denoted by $\phi$ and $\psi$. The slip…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-23 Yichao Zhu , Yang Xiang

We develop a continuum model for the dynamics of grain boundaries in three dimensions that incorporates the motion and reaction of the constituent dislocations. The continuum model is based on a simple representation of densities of curved…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-08 Xiaoxue Qin , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

Continuum models of dislocation plasticity require constitutive closure assumptions, e.g., by relating details of the dislocation microstructure to energy densities. Currently, there is no systematic way for deriving or extracting such…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 Hengxu Song , Nina Gunkelmann , Giacomo Po , Stefan Sandfeld
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