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Related papers: Chemical Bonding in the C$_2$ Molecule

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The interplay of $sp^2$- and $sp^3$-type bonding defines silicon allotropes in two- and three-dimensional forms. A novel two-dimensional phase bearing structural resembleance to a single MoS$_2$ layer is found to possess a lower total…

We study the formation of C$_{18}$H and C$_{18}$H$_2$ by irradiating a cyclo[$18$]carbon molecule with atomic and molecular hydrogen at impact energy, $E$, in the range of 0.5-25 eV. We utilize the density-functional tight-binding method to…

Chemical bonding is a nonlocal phenomenon that binds atoms into molecules. Its ubiquitous presence in chemistry, however, stands in stark contrast to its ambiguous definition and the lack of a universal perspective for its understanding. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Lexin Ding , Eduard Matito , Christian Schilling

There are views prevalent in the noncovalent chemistry literature that i) the O atom in molecules cannot form a chalcogen bond, and ii) if formed, this bond is very weak. We have shown in this study that these views are not necessarily true…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-24 Pradeep Varadwaj , Arpita Varadwaj , Helder Marques

Two-dimensional colloidal suspensions exposed to periodic external fields exhibit a variety of molecular crystalline phases. There two or more colloids assemble at lattice sites of potential minima to build new structural entities, referred…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreja Sarlah , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

In molecules like hydrogen, most chemical bonds are formed by sharing two electrons from each atom in the bonding molecular orbital (two-center-two-electron (2c2e) bonding). There are, however, different kinds of chemical bonding. The I3-…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-06 Daigorou Hirai , Keita Kojima , Naoyuki Katayama , Mitsuaki Kawamura , Daisuke Nishio-Hamane , Zenji Hiroi

Using a non-selective broadband detection scheme we discovered an efficient mechanism of formation of ultracold Cs$_2$ molecules in deeply bound levels ($v=1-9$) of their electronic ground state X$^1 \Sigma_g^+$. They are formed by a…

We investigate configuration-interaction (CI) calculations on a basis of molecular orbitals generated by preliminary density-functional theory (DFT) calculations. We use this CI/DFT framework to improve the modeling of core-excited states…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Giorgio Visentin , Francois Mauger

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study on the formation of O2+ by electronimpact double ionization and fragmentation of carbon dioxide (CO2) molecule. Through fragment ions and electron coincidence momentum imaging, we…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-09-09 Qibo Ma , Xintai Hao , Jiaqi Zhou , Xiaorui Xue , Qingrui Zeng , Peng Li , Lei Wang , Xueguang Ren

The quantum mechanical description of the chemical bond is generally given in terms of delocalized bonding orbitals, or, alternatively, in terms of correlations of occupations of localised orbitals. However, in the latter case, multiorbital…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-23 Szilárd Szalay , Gergely Barcza , Tibor Szilvási , Libor Veis , Örs Legeza

We demonstrate that variations in molecular chemisorption energy on different metals, different surface terminations, and different strain conditions can be accounted for by orbital-specific changes in the substrate electronic structure.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sara E. Mason , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe

We propose an accurate tight-binding parametrization for the band structure of MoS$_2$ monolayers near the main energy gap. We introduce a generic and straightforward derivation for the band energies equations that could be employed for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 E. Ridolfi , D. Le , T. S. Rahman , E. R. Mucciolo , C. H. Lewenkopf

The rapidly rotational motion of C$_{60}$ molecules provides us with an ingenious way to test Mashhoon's spin-rotation coupling. The spin-rotation coupling of electrons in the rotating C$_{60}$ molecule is considered in the present letter.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-Qi Shen , Shao Long He

A precise discussion of a single bond requires consideration of two-particle wave function for the particles involved. Here we define and determine rigorously the intrinsic covalency and connected characteristics on the canonical example of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-01 Maciej Hendzel , Maciej Fidrysiak , Józef Spałek

The electronic structures and properties of 2-oxazolidinone and the related compound cycloserine (CS) have been investigated using core and valence photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. Isomerization of the central…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Marawan Ahmed , Feng Wang , Robert G. Acres , Kevin C. Prince

The pyrochlore ruthenate In$_2$Ru$_2$O$_7$ displays a subtle competition between spin-orbital entanglement and molecular orbital formation. At room temperature, a spin-orbit-entangled singlet state was identified. With decreasing…

The binding energy of A3C60, a conductor, is described well by an ionic solid type calculation. This succeeds because there is little overlap between molecular wave functions on neighbouring sites, so that electrons are practically…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ranjan , Sarbpreet Singh , K. Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

In order to gain advanced understanding of the kinetics and dynamics of C, N, and O reacting with a solid surface, it is necessary to consider the reaction from the perspectives of bond formation, bond dissociation, bond relaxation, bond…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-08 Chang Q. Sun

A number of conjugated molecules are designed with extremely long single C-C bonds beyond 2.0 \r{A}. Some of the investigated molecules are based on analogs to the recently discovered molecule by Kubo et al. These bonds are analyzed by a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Eero J. J. Korpela , Jhonatas Carvalho , Hans Lischka , Miklos Kertesz

The electronic structure of the corundum-type transition-metal oxides V2O3 and Ti2O3 is studied by means of the augmented spherical wave method, based on density-functional theory and the local density approximation. Comparing the results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Eyert , U. Schwingenschloegl , U. Eckern