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Related papers: Quasicrystals in QCD

200 papers

Generalizing quantum chromodynamics (QCD) from three to arbitrarily many color degrees of freedom suggests that baryons can be described as solitons in an effective meson theory whose interaction strength decreases with the number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Herbert Weigel

The interplay of electronic interactions and frustration in crystalline systems leads to a panoply of correlated phases, including exotic Mott insulators with non-trivial patterns of entanglement. Disorder introduces additional quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-03 Sunghoon Kim , Mohammad Saad , Dan Mao , Adhip Agarwala , Debanjan Chowdhury

Motivated by recent experimental findings, we investigate the possible occurrence and characteristics of quasicrystalline order in two-dimensional mixtures of point dipoles with two sorts of dipole moments. Despite the fact that the dipolar…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Scheffler , Philipp Maass , Johannes Roth , Holger Stark

It is shown that the QCD anomaly may lead to an abnormal mixing behavior of the axial vector mesons similar to the pseudoscalar mesons. These mixing effects, involving a gluonic axial vector state, generate a non-vanishing strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-08 Michael Birkel , Harald Fritzsch

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

Using a general Ginzburg-Landau effective Lagrangian, we study the topological structure and low-lying collective modes of dense QCD having both chiral and diquark condensates, for two and three massless flavors. As we found earlier, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Naoki Yamamoto , Motoi Tachibana , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Gordon Baym

In this proceeding we present our first results of the study of the QCD Equation of State at non-zero baryon density and in external magnetic field. We focused on the first three non-vanishing expansion coefficients of pressure in chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-13 N. Yu. Astrakhantsev , V. V. Braguta , N. V. Kolomoyets , A. Yu. Kotov , A. A. Roenko

We describe Scalar-Pseudoscalar partner degeneration at the QCD chiral transition in terms of the dominant low-energy physical states for the light quark sector. First, we obtain within model-independent one-loop Chiral Perturbation Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-30 A. Gomez Nicola , J. Ruiz de Elvira , R. Torres Andres

We review recent progress in the understanding of low-energy baryon structure by means of chiral perturbation theory. In particular, we discuss the application of this formalism to the description of various properties such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 J. Martin-Camalich , L. S. Geng , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Small ferromagnets and anti-ferromagnets with an easy-plane anisotropy have a ground to first excited state (tunnel) splitting which is quasi-periodic in the magnitude of a field applied perpendicular to a principal anisotropy axis. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes

We investigate the behavior of the pseudo-critical temperature of $N_f = 2+1$ QCD as a function of a static magnetic background field for different values of the pion mass, going up to $m_\pi \simeq 660$ MeV. The study is performed by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-19 Massimo D'Elia , Floriano Manigrasso , Francesco Negro , Francesco Sanfilippo

We consider the low energy realization of QCD in terms of meson fields when an axial chemical potential is present; a situation that may be relevant in heavy ion collisions. We shall demonstrate that the presence of an axial charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-05 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

The non-trivial ground-state vacuum fields of QCD form the foundation of matter. Using modern visualisation techniques, this presentation examines the microscopic structure of these fields. Of particular interest are the centre vortices…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-05-26 Derek Leinweber , James Biddle , Waseem Kamleh

We present a new type of a thermodynamically stable magnetic state at interfaces and surfaces of chiral magnets. The state is a soliton solution of micromagnetic equations localized in all three dimensions near a boundary and contains a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-22 F. N. Rybakov , A. B. Borisov , S. Blügel , N. S. Kiselev

The singular potential method in the Q tensor order parameter representation is used to determine the ground state configuration of an elastically anisotropic nematic liquid crystal when confined to a cylindrical geometry with homeotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-24 Lucas Myers , Jorge Viñals

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the $\Delta(1232)$ matrix elements of the axial-vector and pseudoscalar currents. The decomposition of these matrix elements into the appropriate Lorentz invariant form factors is carried out and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 C. Alexandrou , E. B. Gregory , T. Korzec , G. Koutsou , J. W. Negele , T. Sato , A. Tsapalis

Quasicrystals are characterized by quasi-periodic arrangements of atoms. The description of their mechanics involves deformation and a (so called phason) vector field accounting at macroscopic scale of local phase changes, due to atomic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Luca Bisconti , Paolo Maria Mariano

We study the impact of a non-uniform magnetic background field on the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in equilibrium QCD using lattice simulations with 2+1 flavors of dynamical staggered quarks at the physical point. We show that in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-17 B. B. Brandt , G. Endrődi , E. Garnacho-Velasco , G. Markó , A. D. M. Valois

We consider chiral perturbation theory in a finite volume and in a mixed regime of quark masses. We take N_l light quarks near the chiral limit, in the so-called epsilon-regime, while the remaining N_h quarks are heavier and in the standard…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 F. Bernardoni , P. H. Damgaard , H. Fukaya , P. Hernández

We use chiral perturbation theory to study the extraction of pion electromagnetic polarizabilities from lattice QCD. Chiral extrapolation formulae are derived for partially quenched QCD, and quenched QCD simulations. On a torus, volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Jie Hu , Fu-Jiun Jiang , Brian C. Tiburzi