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We calculate the electron self-energy in a magnetized QED plasma to the leading perturbative order in the coupling constant and to the linear order in an external magnetic field. We find that the chiral asymmetry of the normal ground state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-31 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , Xinyang Wang

Within the Euclidean effective action approach we propose criteria for the ground state of QCD. Despite a nonvanishing field strength the ground state should be invariant with respect to modified Poincar\'e transformations consisting of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Reuter , C. Wetterich

We present a novel description of nuclear many-body systems, both for nuclear matter and finite nuclei, emphasizing the connection with the condensate structure of the QCD ground state and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. Lorentz…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

We present results for the ground-state mass shifts of octet baryons due to the presence of a medium of pions or kaons from a lattice QCD calculation performed at a single value of the quark mass, corresponding to a pion mass of $m_\pi$ ~…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-14 Amy N. Nicholson , William Detmold

We present a study of baryon ground states and low lying excitations of non-strange and strange baryons. The results are based on seven gauge field ensembles with two dynamical light Chirally Improved (CI) quarks corresponding to pion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schaefer

We present preliminary results for the chiral behavior of charged pseudo-Goldstone-boson masses and decay constants. These are obtained in simulations with N_f=2+1 flavors of tree-level, O(a)-improved Wilson sea quarks. In these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , Th. Kurth , L. Lellouch , Th. Lippert , K. K. Szabo , G. Vulvert

Lattice QCD can provide a direct determination of meson electromagnetic form factors, making predictions for upcoming experiments at Jefferson Lab. The form factors are a reflection of the bound-state nature of the meson and so these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-12 C. T. H. Davies , J. Koponen , G. P. Lepage , A. T. Lytle , A. C. Zimermmane-Santos

The ground-state energies of systems containing up to twelve $\pi^+$'s in a spatial volume V ~ (2.5 fm)^3 are computed in dynamical, mixed-action lattice QCD at a lattice spacing of ~ 0.125 fm for four different values of the light quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-18 William Detmold , Martin J. Savage , Aaron Torok , Silas R. Beane , Thomas C. Luu , Kostas Orginos , Assumpta Parreno

Determining the type of excitations that can exist in a thermal medium is key to understanding how hadronic matter behaves at extreme temperatures. In this work we study this question for pseudo-scalar mesons comprised of light-strange and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-04 Dibyendu Bala , Olaf Kaczmarek , Peter Lowdon , Owe Philipsen , Tristan Ueding

The masses of the $1S$ and $1P$ states of heavy quarkonia are investigated in the magnetized, asymmetric nuclear medium, accounting for the Dirac sea effects, using a combined approach of chiral effective model and QCD sum rule method.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-23 Pallabi Parui , Sourodeep De , Ankit Kumar , Amruta Mishra

This talk contains an analysis of quenched chiral perturbation theory and its consequences. The chiral behavior of a number of quantities such as the pion mass $m_\pi^2$, the Bernard-Golterman ratios $R$ and $\chi$, the masses of nucleons,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajan Gupta

We present two-loop results for the quark condensate in an external magnetic field within chiral perturbation theory using coordinate space techniques. At finite temperature, we explore the impact of the magnetic field on the pion-pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Christoph P. Hofmann

We address finite volume effects of lattice QCD calculations in background magnetic fields. Using chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order, volume effects are calculated for thermodynamic quantities: the chiral condensate,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-17 Prabal Adhikari , Brian C. Tiburzi

We study multi-particle state contributions to the QCD two-point functions of the axial-vector and pseudo-scalar quark bilinears in a finite spatial volume. For sufficiently small quark masses one expects three-meson states with two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Oliver Bar , Maarten Golterman

We study quench dynamics of bosonic fractional quantum Hall systems in small lattices with cylindrical boundary conditions and low particle density. The states studied have quasiholes or quasiparticles relative to the bosonic Laughlin state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-12 Xikun Li , Błażej Jaworowski , Masudul Haque , Anne E. B. Nielsen

The Chiral Soliton Lattice (CSL) is a lattice structure composed of domain walls aligned in parallel at equal intervals, which is energetically stable in the presence of a background magnetic field and a finite (baryon) chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kohei Kamada , Kentaro Nishimura

Chiral perturbation theory is utilized to construct the renormalized magnetic masses and decay constants of the meson octet at next-to-leading order. While the neutral pion mass decreases identically to two-flavor chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Prabal Adhikari

Chiral symmerty is presumed to be a crucial component in the strong interaction and QCD, but its role in spectroscopy, especially for baryons, has not been fully explored. Compounding this, chiral fermions are uncommon in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-07 Jacob Fallica , Keh-Fei Liu , Jian Liang , Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang

The domain wall fermion formulation exhibits full chiral symmetry for finite lattice spacing except for the effects of mixing between the domain walls. Close to the continuum limit these symmetry breaking effects should be described by a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Lingling Wu

The dependence of the pseudoscalar meson masses and decay constants on sea and valence quark masses is compared to next-to-leading order (NLO) Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT). The numerical simulations with two light dynamical quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Farchioni , I. Montvay , E. Scholz , L. Scorzato
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