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Brain tumors are collections of abnormal cells that can develop into masses or clusters. Because they have the potential to infiltrate other tissues, they pose a risk to the patient. The main imaging technique used, MRI, may be able to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-22 Razia Sultana Misu

Vision transformer-based methods are advancing the field of medical artificial intelligence and cancer imaging, including lung cancer applications. Recently, many researchers have developed vision transformer-based AI methods for lung…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-07 Hazrat Ali , Farida Mohsen , Zubair Shah

Cancer is a fatal disease caused by a combination of genetic diseases and a variety of biochemical abnormalities. Lung and colon cancer have emerged as two of the leading causes of death and disability in humans. The histopathological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-06 Md. Alamin Talukder , Md. Manowarul Islam , Md Ashraf Uddin , Arnisha Akhter , Khondokar Fida Hasan , Mohammad Ali Moni

We present a deep learning framework for computer-aided lung cancer diagnosis. Our multi-stage framework detects nodules in 3D lung CAT scans, determines if each nodule is malignant, and finally assigns a cancer probability based on these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-29 Kingsley Kuan , Mathieu Ravaut , Gaurav Manek , Huiling Chen , Jie Lin , Babar Nazir , Cen Chen , Tse Chiang Howe , Zeng Zeng , Vijay Chandrasekhar

The study explores Artificial Intelligence (AI) powered modeling to predict the evolution of cancer tumor cells in mice under different forms of treatment. The AI models are analyzed against varying ambient and systemic parameters, e.g.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-08-12 Amit K Chattopadhyay , Aimee Pascaline N Unkundiye , Gillian Pearce , Steven Russell

Cancer is the uncontrollable cell division of abnormal cells inside the human body, which can spread to other body organs. It is one of the non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and NCDs accounts for 71% of total deaths worldwide whereas lung…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Neha Baranwal , Preethi Doravari , Renu Kachhoria

Lung cancer is one of the deadliest diseases and the leading cause of illness and death. Since lung cancer cannot predicted at premature stage, it able to only be discovered more broadly once it has spread to other lung parts. The risk…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-07 V S Priya Sumitha , V. Keerthika , A. Geetha

According to GHO (Global Health Observatory (GHO), the high prevalence of a large variety of diseases such as Ischaemic heart disease, stroke, lung cancer disease and lower respiratory infections have remained the top killers during the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Mayssa Ben Kahla , Dalel Kanzari , Ahmed Maalel

Cancer analysis and prediction is the utmost important research field for well-being of humankind. The Cancer data are analyzed and predicted using machine learning algorithms. Most of the researcher claims the accuracy of the predicted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Ripon Patgiri , Sabuzima Nayak , Tanya Akutota , Bishal Paul

Deep learning has introduced several learning-based methods to recognize breast tumours and presents high applicability in breast cancer diagnostics. It has presented itself as a practical installment in Computer-Aided Diagnostic (CAD)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Timothy Kwong , Samaneh Mazaheri

In this study, we present an interpretable deep learning framework for the early detection of breast cancer using quantitative features extracted from digitized fine needle aspirate (FNA) images of breast masses. Our deep neural network,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Bishal Chhetri , B. V. Rathish Kumar

Lung cancer begins in the lungs and leading to the reason of cancer demise amid population in the creation. According to the American Cancer Society, which estimates about 27% of the deaths because of cancer. In the early phase of its…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Abhir Bhandary , Ananth Prabhu G , Mustafa Basthikodi , Chaitra K M

Breast cancer has the highest incidence and second highest mortality rate for women in the US. Our study aims to utilize deep learning for benign/malignant classification of mammogram tumors using a subset of cases from the Digital Database…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Darvin Yi , Rebecca Lynn Sawyer , David Cohn , Jared Dunnmon , Carson Lam , Xuerong Xiao , Daniel Rubin

Breast cancer ranks as the most prevalent form of cancer diagnosed in women, and diagnosis faces several challenges, a change in the size, shape and appearance of breasts, dense breast tissue, lumps or thickening in the breast especially if…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-12 Abdulqader Mohammed , Mohammed Abdel Razek , Mohamed El-dosuky , Ahmed Sobhi

Gene expression profiles obtained through DNA microarray have proven successful in providing critical information for cancer detection classifiers. However, the limited number of samples in these datasets poses a challenge to employ complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam , Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi , Cuncong Zhong , Zijun Yao

Understanding how deep learning models predict oncology patient risk can provide critical insights into disease progression, support clinical decision-making, and pave the way for trustworthy and data-driven precision medicine. Building on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Marvin Sextro , Gabriel Dernbach , Kai Standvoss , Simon Schallenberg , Frederick Klauschen , Klaus-Robert Müller , Maximilian Alber , Lukas Ruff

Cancerous skin lesions are one of the most common malignancies detected in humans, and if not detected at an early stage, they can lead to death. Therefore, it is crucial to have access to accurate results early on to optimize the chances…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-19 Daniel Alonso Villanueva Nunez , Yongmin Li

Analysis of cancer and other pathological diseases, like the interstitial lung diseases (ILDs), is usually possible through Computed Tomography (CT) scans. To aid this, a preprocessing step of segmentation is performed to reduce the area to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Jeovane Honório Alves , Pedro Martins Moreira Neto , Lucas Ferrari de Oliveira

Breast cancer has reached the highest incidence rate worldwide among all malignancies since 2020. Breast imaging plays a significant role in early diagnosis and intervention to improve the outcome of breast cancer patients. In the past…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Luyang Luo , Xi Wang , Yi Lin , Xiaoqi Ma , Andong Tan , Ronald Chan , Varut Vardhanabhuti , Winnie CW Chu , Kwang-Ting Cheng , Hao Chen

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and early diagnosis is critical to improving patient outcomes. To diagnose cancer, a highly trained pulmonologist must navigate a flexible bronchoscope deep into the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Jake Sganga , David Eng , Chauncey Graetzel , David B. Camarillo
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