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Semi-supervised video object segmentation (VOS) aims to track the designated objects present in the initial frame of a video at the pixel level. To fully exploit the appearance information of an object, pixel-level feature matching is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Suhwan Cho , Heansung Lee , Minjung Kim , Sungjun Jang , Sangyoun Lee

How discriminative position information is for image classification depends on the data. On the one hand, the camera position is arbitrary and objects can appear anywhere in the image, arguing for translation invariance. At the same time,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Robert-Jan Bruintjes , Jan van Gemert

The design of an automatic visual inspection system is usually performed in two stages. While the first stage consists in selecting the most suitable hardware setup for highlighting most effectively the defects on the surface to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Maya Aghaei , Matteo Bustreo , Pietro Morerio , Nicolo Carissimi , Alessio Del Bue , Vittorio Murino

New vision sensors, such as the Dynamic and Active-pixel Vision sensor (DAVIS), incorporate a conventional global-shutter camera and an event-based sensor in the same pixel array. These sensors have great potential for high-speed robotics…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Elias Mueggler , Henri Rebecq , Guillermo Gallego , Tobi Delbruck , Davide Scaramuzza

We introduce a camera pipeline for rendering visually pleasing photographs in low light conditions, as part of the NTIRE2022 Night Photography Rendering challenge. Given the nature of the task, where the objective is verbally defined by an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Simone Zini , Claudio Rota , Marco Buzzelli , Simone Bianco , Raimondo Schettini

This paper presents a novel approach to assessing human lighting adjustment behavior and preference in diverse lighting conditions through the evaluation of emotional feedback and behavioral data using VR. Participants (n= 27) were exposed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Armin Mostafavi , Tong Bill Xu , Saleh Kalantari

Generalization of deep-learning-based (DL) computer vision algorithms to various image perturbations is hard to establish and remains an active area of research. The majority of past analyses focused on the images already captured, whereas…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Iuliia Kotseruba , John K. Tsotsos

The ability to record high-fidelity videos at high acquisition rates is central to the study of fast moving phenomena. The difficulty of imaging fast moving scenes lies in a trade-off between motion blur and underexposure noise: On the one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Weihao Zhuang , Tristan Hascoet , Ryoichi Takashima , Tetsuya Takiguchi

Change detection plays an important role in most video-based applications. The first stage is to build appropriate background model, which is now becoming increasingly complex as more sophisticated statistical approaches are introduced to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Dong Liang , Shun'ichi Kaneko

Enhancing the visibility in extreme low-light environments is a challenging task. Under nearly lightless condition, existing image denoising methods could easily break down due to significantly low SNR. In this paper, we systematically…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-05 Kaixuan Wei , Ying Fu , Yinqiang Zheng , Jiaolong Yang

A low-light image enhancement is a highly demanded image processing technique, especially for consumer digital cameras and cameras on mobile phones. In this paper, a gradient-based low-light image enhancement algorithm is proposed. The key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Masayuki Tanaka , Takashi Shibata , Masatoshi Okutomi

The ability of to explain neural network decisions goes hand in hand with their safe deployment. Several methods have been proposed to highlight features important for a given network decision. However, there is no consensus on how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Agnieszka Grabska-Barwińska

Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that naturally capture the dynamics of a scene, filtering out redundant information. This paper presents a deep neural network approach that unlocks the potential of event cameras on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Ana I. Maqueda , Antonio Loquercio , Guillermo Gallego , Narciso Garcia , Davide Scaramuzza

To understand the scientific imaging capability, one must characterize the intra-pixel sensitivity variation (IPSV) of the CMOS image sensor. Extracting an IPSV map contributes to an improved detector calibration that allows to eliminate…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-11 Swaraj Mahato , J. De Ridder , Guy Meynants , Gert Raskin , H. Van Winckel

This paper presents an algorithm to obtain an event-based video from noisy frames given by physics-based Monte Carlo path tracing over a synthetic 3D scene. Given the nature of dynamic vision sensor (DVS), rendering event-based video can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Yuta Tsuji , Tatsuya Yatagawa , Hiroyuki Kubo , Shigeo Morishima

Event-based sensors offer significant advantages over traditional frame-based cameras, especially in scenarios involving rapid motion or challenging lighting conditions. However, event data frequently suffers from considerable noise,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Marcin Kowalczyk , Kamil Jeziorek , Tomasz Kryjak

Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) aims at improving the perception or interpretability of an image captured in an environment with poor illumination. Recent advances in this area are dominated by deep learning-based solutions, where many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Chongyi Li , Chunle Guo , Linghao Han , Jun Jiang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jinwei Gu , Chen Change Loy

Autonomous driving systems rely heavily on robust sensor fusion to perceive complex envi- ronments. Traditional setups using RGB cameras and LiDAR often struggle in high-dynamic- range scenes or high-speed scenarios due to motion blur and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Mustafa Sakhaia , Kaung Sithua , Min Khant Soe Okea , Maciej Wielgosza

We introduce Dynamic Information Sub-Selection (DISS), a novel framework of AI assistance designed to enhance the performance of black-box decision-makers by tailoring their information processing on a per-instance basis. Blackbox…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Hung-Tien Huang , Maxwell Lennon , Shreyas Bhat Brahmavar , Sean Sylvia , Junier B. Oliva

Unwanted camera occlusions, such as debris, dust, rain-drops, and snow, can severely degrade the performance of computer-vision systems. Dynamic occlusions are particularly challenging because of the continuously changing pattern. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Rong Zou , Manasi Muglikar , Nico Messikommer , Davide Scaramuzza