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In the following paper, which is based on the authors PhD thesis submitted to Imperial College London, we explore the applicability of Yangian symmetry to various integrable models, in particular, in relation with S-matrices. One of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Fabian Spill

The maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four-dimensional Minkowski space is an exceptional model of mathematical physics. Even more so in the planar limit, where the theory is believed to be integrable. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-16 Nils Kanning

In these introductory lectures we discuss the topic of Yangian symmetry from various perspectives. Forming the classical counterpart of the Yangian and an extension of ordinary Noether symmetries, first the concept of nonlocal charges in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 Florian Loebbert

In this article we establish the notion of classical Yangian symmetry for planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and for related planar gauge theories. After revisiting Yangian invariance for the equations of motion, we describe how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Niklas Beisert , Aleksander Garus , Matteo Rosso

We take up the study of integrable structures behind non-planar contributions to scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. Focusing on leading singularities, we derive the action of the Yangian generators on color-ordered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 Rouven Frassek , David Meidinger

It is well-known that the symmetry group of a Feynman diagram can give important information on possible strategies for its evaluation, and the mathematical objects that will be involved. Motivated by ongoing work on multi-loop multi-photon…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Idrish Huet , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Christian Schubert

We study integrability of fishnet-type Feynman graphs arising in planar four-dimensional bi-scalar chiral theory recently proposed in arXiv:1512.06704 as a special double scaling limit of gamma-deformed $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Nikolay Gromov , Vladimir Kazakov , Gregory Korchemsky , Stefano Negro , Grigory Sizov

Properties of the SO(2,n) Yangian acting on scalar and gauge fields are presented. This differential operator representation of the infinite-dimensional extension of the conformal algebra SO(2,n) is proved to satisfy the Serre relation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Nikolaos Dokmetzoglou , Louise Dolan

This thesis expands the available techniques at weak coupling by investigating the linear space of Feynman integrals and the role that (super)symmetry plays in reducing the number of integrals necessary to calculate correlators in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Daniele Artico

We define a range of new coarse geometric invariants based on various graph-theoretic measures of complexity for finite graphs, including: treewidth, pathwidth, cutwidth and bandwidth. We prove that, for bounded degree graphs, these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Wanying Huang , David Hume , Samuel J. Kelly , Ryan Lam

We perform a detailed study of the Yangian symmetry of smooth supersymmetric Maldacena-Wilson loops in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. This hidden symmetry extends the global superconformal symmetry present for these observables. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 Niklas Beisert , Dennis Muller , Jan Plefka , Cristian Vergu

We attempt to systematically derive tree-level scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional, planar, maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory from integrability. We first review the connections between integrable spin chains, Yangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-15 Nils Kanning , Matthias Staudacher

Inspired by the integrable structures appearing in weakly coupled planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory, we study Q-operators and Yangian invariants of rational integrable spin chains. We review the quantum inverse scattering method along with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-11 Rouven Frassek

Several years ago, it was proposed that the usual solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation associated to Lie groups can be deduced in a systematic way from four-dimensional gauge theory. In the present paper, we extend this picture, fill in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 Kevin Costello , Edward Witten , Masahito Yamazaki

We investigate the Yang-Lee edge singularity on non-planar random graphs, which we consider as the Feynman Diagrams of various d=0 field theories, in order to determine the value of the edge exponent. We consider the hard dimer model on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Johnston

For every regular graph, we define a sequence of integers, using the recursion of the Martin polynomial. This sequence counts spanning tree partitions and constitutes the diagonal coefficients of powers of the Kirchhoff polynomial. We prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Erik Panzer , Karen Yeats

We generalise the geometric analysis of square fishnet integrals in two dimensions to the case of hexagonal fishnets with three-point vertices. Our results support the conjecture that fishnet Feynman integrals in two dimensions, together…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-28 Claude Duhr , Albrecht Klemm , Florian Loebbert , Christoph Nega , Franziska Porkert

In strongly-deformed planar ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, or fishnet theory, a point-split single-trace correlation function of four dimension-$m$ scalar operators is given by a single Feynman integral, which involves integrating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 Lance J. Dixon , Claude Duhr

In this article, we reconsider the formulation of Yangian symmetry for planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, and we investigate to what extent this symmetry lifts to the beta/gamma-deformation of the model. We first apply cohomology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-26 Niklas Beisert , Benedikt König

We consider theories consisting of a planar interface with $\N=4$ super-Yang-Mills on either side and varying gauge coupling across the interface. The interface does not carry any independent degrees of freedom, but is allowed to support…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric D'Hoker , John Estes , Michael Gutperle