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We investigate a minimal extension of the Leptogenesis framework that simultaneously explains the observed baryon asymmetry and dark matter (DM) abundance through the decay of a heavy Majorana neutrino. In this scenario, CP violation arises…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Henry G. F. McKenna , Juri Smirnov , Martin Gorbahn

We explore a new origin of neutrino dark energy and baryon asymmetry in the universe. The neutrinos acquire small masses through the Dirac seesaw mechanism. The pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with neutrino mass-generation provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Pei-Hong Gu , Hong-Jian He , Utpal Sarkar

The mystery of dark matter remains an unsettled problem of particle physics. On top of that, experiments show a persistent contention of the muon anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) relative to the Standard Model (SM) prediction. In this work,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Shaikh Saad

Seesaw mechanisms are the simplest and the most elegant way of generating small masses for the active neutrinos $(m_\nu)$. In these mechanisms $m_\nu$ is inversely proportional to the lepton number breaking scale $(M)$ that, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 E. Cabrera , D. Cogollo , C. A. de S. Pires

We show that a recently proposed extension of the MSSM can provide a scenario where both the cold and hot dark matter of the universe owe their origin to a single scale connected with the breakdown of the global B-L symmetry. The susy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

In a 331 model in which the lepton masses arise from a scalar sextet it is possible to break spontaneously a global symmetry implying in a pseudoscalar majoron-like Goldstone boson. This majoron does not mix with any other scalar fields and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Montero , C. A. de S. Pires , V. Pleitez

Assuming three light neutrinos are Majorana particles, we propose mass matrix ansatz for the charged leptons and Majorana neutrinos with family symmetry $S_{3} $ broken into $S_{1}$ and $S_{2}$, respectively. Each matrix has three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang , Jihn E. Kim , Pyungwon Ko

We propose a leptogenesis scenario where baryon asymmetry generation is assisted by the kinetic motion of the majoron, $J$, in the process of lepton-number violating inverse decays of a right-handed neutrino, $N$. We investigate two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-30 Eung Jin Chun , Tae Hyun Jung

The classical conservation of the lepton number is an accidental symmetry present in the Standard Model (SM). Thus, we consider here a scenario where the SM is extended with a U(1) gauge group, promoting the lepton number to a local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-06 Utkarsh Patel , Avnish , Sudhanwa Patra , Kirtiman Ghosh

An extension of the Standard Model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe, being consistent with the data on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We show that certain little Higgs models with symmetry breaking SU(N) -> SO(N) for N >= 4 admit topologically stable solitons that may contribute to cosmological dark matter. We have constructed a spherically symmetric soliton and estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Anosh Joseph , S. G. Rajeev

Motivated by a model of pseudo-Majoron dark matter, we show how the breaking of a global symmetry that acts nontrivially in lepton generation space can lead to a viable pseudo-familon dark matter candidate. Unlike the pseudo-Majoron, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Christopher D. Carone

Majorana masses of the neutrino implies lepton number violation and is intimately related to the lepton asymmetry of the universe, which gets related to the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the presence of the sphalerons during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Utpal Sarkar

We study lepton number violating decays of charged K, D, D_s, B and B_c mesons of the form M^+\to {M'}^-\ell^+\ell^+, induced by the existence of Majorana neutrinos. These processes provide information complementary to neutrinoless double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Cvetic , Claudio Dib , Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim

We derive strong contraints on the Yukawa couplings and the vacuum expectation value in the singlet majoron model, taking into account the possibility of a small gravitationally induced mass for the majoron. If the present baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Keith A. Olive

The possible existence of bulk singlet neutrinos in the scenario with large compactified dimensions and low string scale $M_*$ has important consequences for low-energy observables. We demonstrate that intergenerational mass splitting and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alon E. Faraggi , Maxim Pospelov

We propose a type of hybrid Seesaw model that combines Type-1 and Type-2 Seesaw mechanism in multiplicative way to generate tree level Majorana neutrino mass and provides a Dark Matter candidate. The model extends the Standard Model by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Chi-Fong Wong , Yang Chen

Non-supersymmetric Grand Unified $SO(10)\times U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ models have all the ingredients to solve several fundamental problems of particle physics and cosmology -- neutrino masses and mixing, baryogenesis, the non-observation of strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-08 Anne Ernst , Andreas Ringwald , Carlos Tamarit

We propose a new model where the Dirac mass term for neutrinos, the Majorana mass term for right-handed neutrinos, and the other new fermion masses arise via the spontaneous breakdown of the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-10 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

With the motivation of simultaneously explaining dark matter and neutrino masses, mixing angles, we have invoked the Type-II seesaw model extended by an extra $SU(2)$ doublet $\Phi$. Moreover, we have imposed a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ parity on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-07 Anirban Biswas , Avirup Shaw