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We construct measures invariant with respect to equivalence relations which are graphed by horospheric products of trees. The construction is based on using conformal systems of boundary measures on treed equivalence relations. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Vadim A. Kaimanovich , Florian Sobieczky

For a tree $G$, we study the changing behaviors in the homology groups $H_i(B_nG)$ as $n$ varies, where $B_nG := \pi_1($UConf$_n(G))$. We prove that the ranks of these homologies can be described by a single polynomial for all $n$, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Eric Ramos

We construct factors of type $\tn$ for $n\in\NN, n\geq 2$ from group actions on homogeneous trees and their boundaries. Our result is a discrete analogue of a result of R.J Spatzier, where the hyperfinite factor of type $\tone$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Jacqui Ramagge , Guyan Robertson

This is mainly an expository text on the Haagerup property for countable groupoids equipped with a quasi-invariant measure, aiming to complete an article of Jolissaint devoted to the study of this property for probability measure preserving…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Claire Anantharaman-Delaroche

We study commutative ring structures on the integral span of rooted trees and $n$-dimensional skew shapes. The multiplication in these rings arises from the smash product operation on monoid representations in pointed sets. We interpret…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-13 David Beers , Matt Szczesny

Starting from a subinvariant positive definite kernel under a branching pullback, we attach to the resulting kernel tower a canonical electrical network on the word tree whose edge weights are the diagonal increments. This converts diagonal…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-13 James Tian

The affine group of a tree is the group of the isometries of a homogeneous tree that fix an end of its boundary. Consider a probability measure on this group and the associated random walk. The main goal of this paper is to determine the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sara Brofferio

In this paper we investigate the use of the concept of tree dimension in Horn clause analysis and verification. The dimension of a tree is a measure of its non-linearity - for example a list of any length has dimension zero while a complete…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Bishoksan Kafle , John P. Gallagher , Pierre Ganty

We study non-nesting actions on R-trees. We prove that some natural conditions describing how the group is generated, imply that such an action involves an isometric action on an R-tree. This can be applied to permutation groups, linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-07 A. Ivanov

To each sequence $(a_n)$ of positive real numbers we associate a growing sequence $(T_n)$ of continuous trees built recursively by gluing at step $n$ a segment of length $a_n$ on a uniform point of the pre-existing tree, starting from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Bénédicte Haas

We present sufficient conditions for HNN extensions to be inner amenable, respectively ICC, which give necessary and sufficient criteria among Baumslag-Solitar groups. We deduce that such a group, viewed as acting on its Bass-Serre tree,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yves Stalder

The group of isometries W of a regular rooted tree, and many of its subgroups with branching structure, have groups of automorphisms induced by conjugation in W. This fact has stimulated the computation of the group of automorphisms of such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Said N. Sidki

The Exponential Formula allows one to enumerate any class of combinatorial objects built by choosing a set of connected components and placing a structure on each connected component which depends only on its size. There are multiple…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Robert Moerman , Lauren K. Williams

The derivation trees of a tree adjoining grammar provide a first insight into the sentence semantics, and are thus prime targets for generation systems. We define a formalism, feature-based regular tree grammars, and a translation from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Sylvain Schmitz , Joseph Le Roux

We consider a countable discrete group $G$ acting ergodicaly and a.e. freely, by measure-preserving transformations, on an infinite measure space $(\mathcal X,\nu)$ with $\sigma$-finite measure $\nu$. Let $\Gamma \subseteq G$ be an almost…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Florin Radulescu

We consider weighted generating functions of trees where the weights are products of functions of the sizes of the subtrees. This work begins with the observation that three different communities, largely independently, found substantially…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Bradley R. Jones , Karen Yeats

We study the category whose objects are trees (with or without roots) and whose morphisms are contractions. We show that the corresponding contravariant module categories are Noetherian, and we study two natural families of modules over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Nicholas Proudfoot , Eric Ramos

If a finitely generated torsion free group K has the property that all finitely generated subgroups S of K are either small or have growth constant bounded uniformly away from 1 then a non proper HNN extension G of K, that is a semidirect…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-16 J. O. Button

We introduce two operads which own the set of planar forests as a basis. With its usual product and two other products defined by different types of graftings, the algebra of planar rooted trees H becomes an algebra over these operads. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Loïc Foissy

We compute the continuous bounded cohomology of the full automorphism groups of regular trees in all positive degrees, with coefficients arising from any irreducible continuous unitary representations. To the author's knowledge, this seems…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Cunyuan Zhao
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