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A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

We study the varieties of Lie algebra laws and their subvarieties of nilpotent Lie algebra laws. We classify all degenerations of (almost all) five-step and six-step nilpotent seven-dimensional complex Lie algebras. One of the main tools is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Burde

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite-dimensional real or complex Lie algebra, and let $\mu \in \mathfrak{g}^{*}$. In the first part of the paper, the relation is discussed between the derived algebra of the stabilizer of $\mu$ and the set of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Anton Izosimov

This paper deals with $n$-dimensional algebras, over any field, which have only trivial derivation (automorphism) and simple algebras. It is shown that the corresponding sets of algebras are not empty and, in algebraically closed field…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-12 U. Bekbaev

Using the algebraic classification of all $2$-dimensional algebras, we give the algebraic classification of all $2$-dimensional rigid, conservative and terminal algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We have the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Antonio Jesús Calderón , Amir Fernández Ouaridi , Ivan Kaygorodov

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the finite group which appears in the study of the Type II $\mathbf{Z}_4$-codes. To be precise, it is characterized in terms of generators and relations, and we determine the structure of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Masashi Kosuda , Manabu Oura

The paper aims to investigate the classification problem of low dimensional complex none Lie filiform Leibniz algebras. There are two sources to get classification of filiform Leibniz algebras. The first of them is the naturally graded none…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-10-02 I. S. Rakhimov , S. K. Said Husain

We classify (possibly non commutative) algebras of low rank over a domain R. We first review results for algebras of rank 2 and for finite-dimensional division algebras over the real numbers. These results motivate us to consider which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Alex S. E. Levin

Trialitarian automorphisms are related to automorphisms of order 3 of the Dynkin diagram of type D4. Octic etale algebras with trivial discriminant, containing quartic subalgebras, are classified by Galois cohomology with value in the Weyl…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-27 Max-Albert Knus , Jean-Pierre Tignol

This paper focuses on the biderivations of 4-dimensional nilpotent complex Leibniz algebras. Using the existing classification of these algebras, we develop algorithms to compute derivations, antiderivations, and biderivations as pairs of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Ahmed Zahari Abdou , Bouzid Mosbahi

This paper deals with the classification of Leibniz central extensions of a naturally graded filiform Lie algebra. We choose a basis with respect to that the table of multiplication has a simple form. In low dimensional cases isomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-12 I. S. Rakhimov , Munther A. Hassan

The paper begins with short proofs of classical theorems by Frobenius and (resp.) Zorn on associative and (resp.) alternative real division algebras. These theorems characterize the first three (resp. four) Cayley-Dickson algebras. Then we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Matej Bresar , Peter Semrl , Spela Spenko

The purpose of this paper is to investigate finite-dimensional superbialgebras and Hopf superalgebras. We study connected superbialgebras and provide a classification of non-trivial superbialgebras and Hopf superalgebras in dimension $n$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Said Aissaoui , Abdenacer Makhlouf

We present a systematic study of symmetries, invariants and moduli spaces of classes of coframes. We introduce a classifying Lie algebroid to give a complete description of the solution to Cartan's realization problem that applies to both…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Rui Loja Fernandes , Ivan Struchiner

We study associative multiplications in semi-simple associative algebras over C compatible with the usual one or, in other words, linear deformations of semi-simple associative algebras over C. It turns out that these deformations are in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Odesskii , Vladimir Sokolov

Leibniz algebras are certain generalization of Lie algebras. In this paper we give the classification of four dimensional non-Lie nilpotent Leibniz algebras. We use the canonical forms for the congruence classes of matrices of bilinear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Ismail Demir , Kailash C. Misra , Ernie Stitzinger

We present all real solvable algebraically rigid Lie algebras of dimension $n\leq 8$. The difference between the classification of complex and real rigid Lie algebras is analyzed.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. M. Ancochea bermudez , R. Campoamor-Stursberg , M. Goze , L. Garcia Vergnolle

In this paper we look into the structure of finite-dimensional graded superalgebras of various types such as associative, Lie and Jordan over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-13 M. Tvalavadze , T. Tvalavadze

We study symplectic structures on nilpotent Lie algebras. Since the classification of nilpotent Lie algebras in any dimension seems to be a crazy dream, we approach this study in case of 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras (in this sub-case also,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-27 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

In this paper, we consider associative algebras equipped with derivations. A pair consisting of an associative algebra and a distinguished derivation is called an AssDer pair. We study central extensions and formal one-parameter…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Apurba Das , Ashis Mandal