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The distributed observer design problem holds significant importance in cases in which the output information of a system is decentralized across different subsystems. Each subsystem has a local observer and access to one part of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Haotian Xu , Shuai Liu , Bohui Wang , Jingcheng Wang

The study of network structural controllability focuses on the minimum number of driver nodes needed to control a whole network. Despite intensive studies on this topic, most of them consider static networks only. It is well-known, however,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-01-27 Rui Zhang , Xiaomeng Wang , Ming Cheng , Tao Jia

In increasingly digitalized and metered distribution networks, state estimation is generally recognized as a key enabler of advanced network management functionalities. However, despite decades of research, the real-life adoption of state…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Frederik Geth , Marta Vanin , Werner Van Westering , Terese Milford , Amritanshu Pandey

The rapid electrification of residential heating and mobility sectors is expected to drive the existing distribution grid assets beyond their planned operating conditions. This change will also reveal new potentials through sector coupling,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-20 Soner Candas , Beneharo Reveron Baecker , Anurag Mohapatra , Thomas Hamacher

This paper introduces a distributed contingency detection algorithm for detecting unobservable contingencies in power distribution systems using stochastic hybrid system (SHS) models. We aim to tackle the challenge of limited measurement…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Erfan Mehdipour Abadi , Hamid Varmazyari , Masoud H. Nazari

The physical topology is emerging as the next frontier in an ongoing effort to render communication networks more flexible. While first empirical results indicate that these flexibilities can be exploited to reconfigure and optimize the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Chen Avin , Stefan Schmid

Business success of companies heavily depends on the availability and performance of their client applications. Due to modern development paradigms such as DevOps and microservice architectural styles, applications are decoupled into…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Sina Niedermaier , Falko Koetter , Andreas Freymann , Stefan Wagner

The growing popularity of e-mobility, heat pumps, and renewable generation such as photovoltaics is leading to scenarios which the distribution grid was not originally designed for. Moreover, parts of the distribution grid are only sparsely…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Simon Grafenhorst , Kevin Förderer , Veit Hagenmeyer

Distinguishability and, by extension, observability are key properties of dynamical systems. Establishing these properties is challenging, especially when no analytical model is available and they are to be inferred directly from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-10 Pierre-François Massiani , Mona Buisson-Fenet , Friedrich Solowjow , Florent Di Meglio , Sebastian Trimpe

Aggregated flexibilities or PQ-capabilities (active and reactive power capabilities) are termed in literature as Feasible Operating Regions (FORs). The FORs from underlying active distribution grids can effectively contribute to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-12 Neelotpal Majumdar , Lutz Hofmann

Deploying distributed renewable energy at the demand side is an important measure to implement a sustainable society. However, the massive small solar and wind generation units are beyond the control of a central operator. To encourage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Yue Chen , Wei Wei , Han Wang , Quan Zhou , João P. S. Catalão

Power distribution networks are increasingly hosting controllable and flexible distributed energy resources (DERs) that, when aggregated, can provide ancillary support to transmission systems. However, existing aggregation schemes often…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-22 Hyeongon Park , Daniel K. Molzahn , Rahul K. Gupta

The present distribution grids generally have limited sensing capabilities and are therefore characterized by low observability. Improved observability is a prerequisite for increasing the hosting capacity of distributed energy resources…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-24 Marija Marković , Amirhossein Sajadi , Anthony Florita , Robert Cruickshank , Bri-Mathias Hodge

For market-based procurement of low voltage (LV) flexibility, DSOs identify the amount of flexibility needed for resolving probable distribution network (DN) voltage and thermal congestion. A framework is required to avoid over or under…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-22 Md Umar Hashmi , Arpan Koirala , Hakan Ergun , Dirk Van Hertem

Temporal networks are a class of time-varying networks, which change their topology according to a given time-ordered sequence of static networks (known as subsystems). This paper investigates the reachability and controllability of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-27 Yuan Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Long Wang

We analyze in detail the subtle yet critical differences between the structural controllability and observability of the triplet $(A,B,C)$ in the two cases that this is viewed as a linear dynamical network of interconnected nodes or as a a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Francesco Lo Iudice , Francesco Sorrentino , Franco Garofalo

A distribution shift can have fundamental consequences such as signaling a change in the operating environment or significantly reducing the accuracy of downstream models. Thus, understanding distribution shifts is critical for examining…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Sean Kulinski , David I. Inouye

Empirical analyses of ordinal outcomes using repeated cross-sectional data rely on marginal distributions, leaving the joint distribution unobserved and the sources of distributional change unidentified. This paper develops a framework to…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-04-28 Rami V. Tabri

This article proposes a new layered model to represent the spectrum assignment on flexible-grid optical networks. This model can reduce the time-complexity of existing routing and spectrum assignment methods by providing a data structure…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-14 Aysegul Yayimli

Distribution grids constitute complex networks of lines often times reconfigured to minimize losses, balance loads, alleviate faults, or for maintenance purposes. Topology monitoring becomes a critical task for optimal grid scheduling.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Guido Cavraro , Vassilis Kekatos , Sriharsha Veeramachaneni