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Related papers: On odd perfect numbers of special forms

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Let $d \geq 2$ be an integer. We conjecture that there is a finitely generated perfect group whose homomorphic images include all finite $d$-generated perfect groups. We prove a special case of this conjecture for the finite perfect groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Nikolay Nikolov

A result of Legendre asserts that the difference between the numbers of (length) even and odd partitions of $n$ into distinct parts is $0$, $1$, or $-1$; this also follows from Euler's pentagonal number theorem. We establish an analogous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Jia Huang

We parameterize solutions to the equality $\Phi_3(x)=\Phi_3(a_1)\Phi_3(a_2)\cdots\Phi_3(a_n)$ when each $\Phi_3(a_i)$ is prime. Our focus is on the special cases when $n=2,3,4$, as this analysis simplifies and extends bounds on the total…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Cody S. Hansen , Pace P. Nielsen

We present new classes of permutation polynomials over finite fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Jose E. Marcos

In this paper, we revisit the theory of perfect unary forms over real quadratic fields. Specifically, we deduce an infinite family of real quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ when $d=2$ or $3$ mod $4$, such that there are three classes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Christian Porter

In this paper, we introduce a new generalization of the perfect numbers, called $\mathcal{S}$-perfect numbers. Briefly stated, an $\mathcal{S}$-perfect number is an integer equal to a weighted sum of its proper divisors, where the weights…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Tyler Ross

In this paper, we propose various sufficient conditions to determine if a given real number is an irrational number or a transcendental number and also apply these conditions to some interesting examples, particularly,one of them comes from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-18 Yun Gao , Jining Gao

A new class of structured matrices is presented and a closed form formula for their determinant is established. This formula has strong connections with the one for Vandermonde matrices.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Augusto Ferrante , Fabrizio Padula , Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis

We investigate whether the group algebra of a finite group over a localisation of the integers is semiperfect. The main result is a necessary and sufficient arithmetic criterion in the ordinary case. In the modular case, we propose a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Dylan Johnston , Dmitriy Rumynin

We study the explicit formula of Euler numbers and polynomials of higher order

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

A rationality condition is derived for the existence of odd perfect numbers involving the square root of a product, which consists of a sequence of repunits, multiplied by twice the base of one of the repunits. This constraint also provides…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon Davis

We present a sufficient condition for the Riemann hypothesis. This condition is the existence of a special ordering on the set of finite products of distinct odd primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Young Deuk Kim

In this short note, we prove several new congruences for the overcubic partition triples function, using both elementary techniques and the theory of modular forms. These extend the recent list of such congruences given by Nayaka,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Manjil P. Saikia , Abhishek Sarma

The concept of spectral radius order plays an crucial role in the breakthrough work on equiangular lines due to Jiang, Tidor, Yao, Zhang, and Zhao [Ann. of Math. (2) 194 (2021), no. 3, 729-743]. However, it is difficult to calculate the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Yanlong Ding , Chuanyuan Ge , Shiping Liu

In this paper, we consider certain finite sums related to the "largest odd divisor", and we obtain, using simple ideas and recurrence relations, sharp upper and lower bounds for these sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-14 Omran Kouba

We give all bi-unitary non splitting even perfect polynomials over the prime field of two elements, which are divisible by Mersenne irreducible polynomials raised to special exponents. We also identify all bi-unitary perfect polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Olivier Rahavandrainy

The Euler's form of odd perfect numbers, if any, is $n=\pi^{\alpha}N^2$, where $\pi$ is prime, $(\pi,N)=1$ and $\pi\equiv \alpha \equiv 1 \pmod{4}$. Dris conjecture states that $N>\pi^{\alpha}$. We find that $N^2>\frac{1}{2}\pi^{\gamma}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Paolo Starni

For a smooth family of exact forms on a smooth manifold, an algorithm for computing a primitive family smoothly dependent on parameters is given. The algorithm is presented in the context of a diagram chasing argument in the \v{C}ech-de…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Jesus F. Espinoza , Rafael Ramos

The study of perfect numbers (numbers which equal the sum of their proper divisors) goes back to antiquity, and is responsible for some of the oldest and most popular conjectures in number theory. We investigate a generalization introduced…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Peter Cohen , Katherine Cordwell , Alyssa Epstein , Chung-Hang Kwan , Adam Lott , Steven J. Miller

In this paper we present a new class of perfect nonlinear %Dembowski-Ostrom polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_{p^{2k}}$ for any odd prime $p$. In addition, we show that the new perfect nonlinear functions are CCZ-inequivalent to all the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Jinquan Luo , Junru Ma , Min Tu
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