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In this paper, we give a criterion on instability of an equilibrium of nonlinear Caputo fractional differential systems. More precisely, we prove that if the spectrum of the linearization has at least one eigenvalue in the sector…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 N. D. Cong , T. S. Doan , S. Siegmund , H. T. Tuan

We introduce a family of scale-invariant entropy statistics derived from logarithmically aggregated distance distributions of point processes, with prime numbers serving as a motivating example. The construction associates to each finite…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-06 Mohamed Gewily

We study the Stokes phenomenon for the solutions of general homogeneous linear moment partial differential equations with constant coefficients in two complex variables under condition that the Cauchy data are holomorphic on the complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Sławomir Michalik , Bożena Tkacz

We prove convergence of a finite difference approximation of the compressible Navier--Stokes system towards the strong solution in $R^d,$ $d=2,3,$ for the adiabatic coefficient $\gamma>1$. Employing the relative energy functional, we find a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Hana Mizerova , Bangwei She

We investigate a second-order accurate time-stepping scheme for solving a time-fractional diffusion equation with a Caputo derivative of order~$\alpha \in (0,1)$. The basic idea of our scheme is based on local integration followed by linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Kassem Mustapha , William McLean , Josef Dick

Based on the Uzawa algorithm, we consider an adaptive finite element method for the Stokes system. We prove linear convergence with optimal algebraic rates for the residual estimator (which is equivalent to the total error), if the arising…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Giovanni Di Fratta , Thomas Führer , Gregor Gantner , Dirk Praetorius

We introduce new estimates and tests of independence in copula models with unknown margins using $\phi$-divergences and the duality technique. The asymptotic laws of the estimates and the test statistics are established both when the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Salim Bouzebda , Amor Keziou

This paper studies the convergence rates in $L^2$ and $H^1$ of Neumann problems for Stokes systems with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients, without any smoothness assumptions on the coefficients.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Shu Gu

The present paper proposes an inf-sup stable divergence free virtual element method and associated a priori, and a posteriori error analysis to approximate the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Stokes spectral problem in one shot. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Dibyendu Adak , Felipe Lepe , Gonzalo Rivera

We establish a replacement lemma for a variational problem, which is not based on a local argument. We then apply it to a phase transition problem and obtain pointwise estimates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Nicholas D. Alikakos , Giorgio Fusco

A finite difference numerical scheme is proposed and analyzed for the Cahn-Hilliard-Stokes system with Flory-Huggins energy functional. A convex splitting is applied to the chemical potential, which in turns leads to the implicit treatment…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Yunzhuo Guo , Cheng Wang , Steven M. Wise , Zhengru Zhang

We propose and study a class of numerical schemes to approximate time fractional differential equations. The methods are based on the approximation of the Caputo fractional derivative by continuous piecewise polynomials, which is strongly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Han Zhou , Paul Andries Zegeling

We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain with $\mathcal{C}^{1,1}$ boundary, completed with slip boundary condition. Apart from studying the general semigroup theory related to the Stokes operator with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Cherif Amrouche , Miguel Escobedo , Amrita Ghosh

We use Sadavoskii's fixed point method to investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions of Caputo impulsive fractional differential equations of order \alpha between 0 and 1 with one example of impulsive logistic model and few other…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Lakshman Mahto , Syed Abbas , Angelo Favini

In this paper, we consider a Diophantine quasi-periodic time-dependent analytic perturbation of a convex integrable Hamiltonian system, and we prove a result of stability of the action variables for an exponentially long interval of time.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Abed Bounemoura

Pointwise divergence free velocity field approximations of the Stokes system are gaining popularity due to their necessity in precise modelling of physical flow phenomena. Several methods have been designed to satisfy this requirement;…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Nathan Sime , Paul Houston , Cian R. Wilson , Peter E. van Keken

Time-fractional semilinear and quasilinear parabolic equations with a Caputo time derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ are considered, solutions of which exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time of type $t^\sigma$ for any fixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Natalia Kopteva , Sean Kelly

The class of locally stationary processes assumes that there is a time-varying spectral representation, that is, the existence of finite second moment. We propose the $\alpha$-stable locally stationary process by modifying the innovations…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-15 Shu Wei Chou-Chen , Pedro A. Morettin

We show that, on convex polytopes and two or three dimensions, the finite element Stokes projection is stable on weighted spaces $\mathbf{W}^{1,p}_0(\omega,\Omega) \times L^p(\omega,\Omega)$, where the weight belongs to a certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Ricardo G. Duran , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

Stokes phenomenon refers to the fact that the asymptotic expansion of complex functions can differ in different regions of the complex plane, and that beyond the so-called Stokes lines has an unphysical divergence. An important special case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Werner Koch , David J. Tannor