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Traditional heterogeneous parallel algorithms, designed for heterogeneous clusters of workstations, are based on the assumption that the absolute speed of the processors does not depend on the size of the computational task. This assumption…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-09-15 Alexey Lastovetsky , Ravi Reddy , Vladimir Rychkov , David Clarke

Neural networks efficiently encode learned information within their parameters. Consequently, many tasks can be unified by treating neural networks themselves as input data. When doing so, recent studies demonstrated the importance of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Derek Lim , Haggai Maron , Marc T. Law , Jonathan Lorraine , James Lucas

The advent of high performance computing (HPC) and graphics processing units (GPU), present an enormous computation resource for Large data transactions (big data) that require parallel processing for robust and prompt data analysis. While…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-17 Kato Mivule , Benjamin Harvey , Crystal Cobb , Hoda El Sayed

We introduce a new model for the task mapping problem to aid in the systematic design of algorithms for heterogeneous systems including, but not limited to, CPUs, GPUs and FPGAs. A special focus is set on the communication between the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Martin Wilhelm , Hanna Geppert , Anna Drewes , Thilo Pionteck

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown great success in many applications such as recommendation systems, molecular property prediction, traffic prediction, etc. Recently, CPU-FPGA heterogeneous platforms have been used to accelerate many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Yi-Chien Lin , Bingyi Zhang , Viktor Prasanna

With the increasing diversity of heterogeneous architecture in the HPC industry, porting a legacy application to run on different architectures is a tough challenge. In this paper, we present OpenMP Advisor, a first of its kind compiler…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Alok Mishra , Abid M. Malik , Meifeng Lin , Barbara Chapman

We study fundamental graph problems such as graph connectivity, minimum spanning forest (MSF), and approximate maximum (weight) matching in a distributed setting. In particular, we focus on the Adaptive Massively Parallel Computation (AMPC)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Soheil Behnezhad , Laxman Dhulipala , Hossein Esfandiari , Jakub Łącki , Vahab Mirrokni , Warren Schudy

A recent Graph Neural Network (GNN) approach for learning to branch has been shown to successfully reduce the running time of branch-and-bound algorithms for Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP). While the GNN relies on a GPU for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Prateek Gupta , Maxime Gasse , Elias B. Khalil , M. Pawan Kumar , Andrea Lodi , Yoshua Bengio

To fully exploit the performance potential of modern multi-core processors, machine learning and data mining algorithms for big data must be parallelized in multiple ways. Today's CPUs consist of multiple cores, each following an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Christian Böhm , Claudia Plant

Graphics processing units (GPU) had evolved from a specialized hardware capable to render high quality graphics in games to a commodity hardware for effective processing blocks of data in a parallel schema. This evolution is particularly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-03-26 Luis Cabellos

Heterogeneity has become a mainstream architecture design choice for building High Performance Computing systems. However, heterogeneity poses significant challenges for achieving performance portability of execution. Adapting a program to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Giorgis Georgakoudis , Konstantinos Parasyris , Chunhua Liao , David Beckingsale , Todd Gamblin , Bronis de Supinski

Graph algorithms and techniques are increasingly being used in scientific and commercial applications to express relations and explore large data sets. Although conventional or commodity computer architectures, like CPU or GPU, can compute…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Michel A. Kinsy , Rashmi S. Agrawal , Hien D. Nguyen

To achieve high performance on modern computers, it is vital to map algorithmic parallelism to that inherent in the hardware. From an application developer's perspective, it is also important that code can be maintained in a portable manner…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-20 Alan Gray , Kevin Stratford

The deep neural networks (DNNs) have been enormously successful in tasks that were hitherto in the human-only realm such as image recognition, and language translation. Owing to their success the DNNs are being explored for use in ever more…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Sanket Tavarageri , Srinivas Sridharan , Bharat Kaul

Large-scale GPU traces play a critical role in identifying performance bottlenecks within heterogeneous High-Performance Computing (HPC) architectures. However, the sheer volume and complexity of a single trace of data make performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Ankur Lahiry , Ayush Pokharel , Banooqa Banday , Seth Ockerman , Amal Gueroudji , Mohammad Zaeed , Tanzima Z. Islam , Line Pouchard

We describe a universal modeling approach for predicting single- and multicore runtime of steady-state loops on server processors. To this end we strictly differentiate between application and machine models: An application model comprises…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Johannes Hofmann , Christie L. Alappat , Georg Hager , Dietmar Fey , Gerhard Wellein

Processing large-scale graph datasets is computationally intensive and time-consuming. Processor-centric CPU and GPU architectures, commonly used for graph applications, often face bottlenecks caused by extensive data movement between the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Marzieh Barkhordar , Alireza Tabatabaeian , Mohammad Sadrosadati , Christina Giannoula , Juan Gomez Luna , Izzat El Hajj , Onur Mutlu , Alaa R. Alameldeen

Accelerated computing is widely used in high-performance computing. Therefore, it is crucial to experiment and discover how to better utilize GPUGPUs latest generations on relevant applications. In this paper, we present results and share…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Baodi Shan , Mauricio Araya-Polo

Asymmetric multicore processors (AMPs) couple high-performance big cores and low-power small cores with the same instruction-set architecture but different features, such as clock frequency or microarchitecture. Previous work has shown that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Juan Carlos Saez , Fernando Castro , Manuel Prieto-Matias

Recent deep learning models have moved beyond low-dimensional regular grids such as image, video, and speech, to high-dimensional graph-structured data, such as social networks, brain connections, and knowledge graphs. This evolution has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Lingxiao Ma , Zhi Yang , Youshan Miao , Jilong Xue , Ming Wu , Lidong Zhou , Yafei Dai