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Related papers: $\text{DC}^2$: Dual-Camera Defocus Control by Lear…

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We present the first framework capable of synthesizing the all-in-focus neural radiance field (NeRF) from inputs without manual refocusing. Without refocusing, the camera will automatically focus on the fixed object for all views, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Xianrui Luo , Zijin Wu , Juewen Peng , Huiqiang Sun , Zhiguo Cao , Guosheng Lin

Recent work has shown impressive results on data-driven defocus deblurring using the two-image views available on modern dual-pixel (DP) sensors. One significant challenge in this line of research is access to DP data. Despite many cameras…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-18 Abdullah Abuolaim , Mauricio Delbracio , Damien Kelly , Michael S. Brown , Peyman Milanfar

In cinema, large camera lenses create beautiful shallow depth of field (DOF), but make focusing difficult and expensive. Accurate cinema focus usually relies on a script and a person to control focus in realtime. Casual videographers often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Xuaner Zhang , Kevin Matzen , Vivien Nguyen , Dillon Yao , You Zhang , Ren Ng

Defocus blur arises in images that are captured with a shallow depth of field due to the use of a wide aperture. Correcting defocus blur is challenging because the blur is spatially varying and difficult to estimate. We propose an effective…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-20 Abdullah Abuolaim , Michael S. Brown

Focus is a cornerstone of photography, yet autofocus systems often fail to capture the intended subject, and users frequently wish to adjust focus after capture. We introduce a novel method for realistic post-capture refocusing using video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 SaiKiran Tedla , Zhoutong Zhang , Xuaner Zhang , Shumian Xin

The depth-of-field (DoF) effect, which introduces aesthetically pleasing blur, enhances photographic quality but is fixed and difficult to modify once the image has been created. This becomes problematic when the applied blur is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Yiyang Wang , Xi Chen , Xiaogang Xu , Yu Liu , Hengshuang Zhao

Mobile cameras, despite their significant advancements, still have difficulty in low-light imaging due to compact sensors and lenses, leading to longer exposures and motion blur. Traditional blind deconvolution methods and learning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Jaesung Rim , Junyong Lee , Heemin Yang , Sunghyun Cho

Modern cameras with large apertures often suffer from a shallow depth of field, resulting in blurry images of objects outside the focal plane. This limitation is particularly problematic for fixed-focus cameras, such as those used in smart…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Xinge Yang , Chuong Nguyen , Wenbin Wang , Kaizhang Kang , Wolfgang Heidrich , Xiaoxing Li

Defocus blur is a common problem in photography. It arises when an image is captured with a wide aperture, resulting in a shallow depth of field. Sometimes it is desired, e.g., in portrait effect. Otherwise, it is a problem from both an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Kunal Swami

Depth-from-Focus (DFF) enables precise depth estimation by analyzing focus cues across a stack of images captured at varying focal lengths. While recent learning-based approaches have advanced this field, they often struggle in complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Sungmin Woo , Sangyoun Lee

The new trend of full-screen devices implies positioning the camera behind the screen to bring a larger display-to-body ratio, enhance eye contact, and provide a notch-free viewing experience on smartphones, TV or tablets. On the other…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-24 Marcos V. Conde , Florin Vasluianu , Sabari Nathan , Radu Timofte

An image captured with a wide-aperture camera exhibits a finite depth-of-field, with focused and defocused pixels. A compact and robust representation of focus and defocus helps analyze and manipulate such images. In this work, we study the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Parikshit Sakurikar , P. J. Narayanan

Dual-camera super-resolution is highly practical for smartphone photography that primarily super-resolve the wide-angle images using the telephoto image as a reference. In this paper, we propose DM$^3$Net, a novel dual-camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Cong Guan , Jiacheng Ying , Yuya Ieiri , Osamu Yoshie

We present a novel approach to reference-based super-resolution (RefSR) with the focus on dual-camera super-resolution (DCSR), which utilizes reference images for high-quality and high-fidelity results. Our proposed method generalizes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Tengfei Wang , Jiaxin Xie , Wenxiu Sun , Qiong Yan , Qifeng Chen

Depth from focus (DFF) is one of the classical ill-posed inverse problems in computer vision. Most approaches recover the depth at each pixel based on the focal setting which exhibits maximal sharpness. Yet, it is not obvious how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Caner Hazirbas , Sebastian Georg Soyer , Maximilian Christian Staab , Laura Leal-Taixé , Daniel Cremers

We present a method that takes as input a single dual-pixel image, and simultaneously estimates the image's defocus map -- the amount of defocus blur at each pixel -- and recovers an all-in-focus image. Our method is inspired from recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Shumian Xin , Neal Wadhwa , Tianfan Xue , Jonathan T. Barron , Pratul P. Srinivasan , Jiawen Chen , Ioannis Gkioulekas , Rahul Garg

Off-the-shelf smartphone-based AR systems typically use a single front-facing or rear-facing camera, which restricts user interactions to a narrow field of view and small screen size, thus reducing their practicality. We present Cam-2-Cam,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Brandon Woodard , Melvin He , Mose Sakashita , Jing Qian , Zainab Iftikhar , Joseph J. LaViola

Under-display camera (UDC) systems enable full-screen displays in smartphones by embedding the camera beneath the display panel, eliminating the need for notches or punch holes. However, the periodic pixel structures of display panels…

Depth-of-field control is essential in photography, but achieving perfect focus often requires multiple attempts or specialized equipment. Single-image refocusing is still difficult. It involves recovering sharp content and creating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Chun-Wei Tuan Mu , Cheng-De Fan , Jia-Bin Huang , Yu-Lun Liu

We introduce Focal Split, a handheld, snapshot depth camera with fully onboard power and computing based on depth-from-differential-defocus (DfDD). Focal Split is passive, avoiding power consumption of light sources. Its achromatic optical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Junjie Luo , John Mamish , Alan Fu , Thomas Concannon , Josiah Hester , Emma Alexander , Qi Guo
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