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The proprietary nature of existing Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) means they are closed and do not naturally cooperate. A CDN is expected to provide high performance Internet content delivery through global coverage, which might be an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-07-29 Mukaddim Pathan , Rajkumar Buyya

This paper presents an approach to managing access to Content Delivery Networks (CDNs), focusing on combating the misuse of tokens through performance analysis and statistical access patterns. In particular, we explore the impact of token…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Lenise M. V. Rodrigues , Daniel Sadoc Menasché , Arthur Serra , Antonio A. de Aragão Rocha

Velocity is one of the 4 Vs commonly used to characterize Big Data. In this regard, Forrester remarked the following in Q3 2014: "The high velocity, white-water flow of data from innumerable real-time data sources such as market data,…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Arun Kejariwal , Sanjeev Kulkarni , Karthik Ramasamy

Data centers have become one of the major energy consumers, making their low-carbon operations critical to achieving global carbon neutrality. Although distributed data centers have the potential to reduce costs and emissions through…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Rui Xie , Yue Chen , Xi Weng

Recent advances in text-to-video (T2V) generation have enabled the creation of high-fidelity, temporally coherent clips from natural language prompts. Yet these systems come with significant computational costs, and their energy demands…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Julien Delavande , Regis Pierrard , Sasha Luccioni

At present there are a number of barriers to creating an energy efficient workload scheduler for a Private Cloud based data center. Firstly, the relationship between different workloads and power consumption must be investigated. Secondly,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-05-16 James W. Smith , Ian Sommerville

Enabling deep penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs) requires comprehensive monitoring and control of the distribution network. Increasing observability beyond the substation and extending it to the edge of the grid is required…

The transition away from carbon-based energy sources poses several challenges for the operation of electricity distribution systems. Increasing shares of distributed energy resources (e.g. renewable energy generators, electric vehicles) and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Francesco Fusco , Bradley Eck , Robert Gormally , Mark Purcell , Seshu Tirupathi

Video conferencing applications (VCAs) have become a critical Internet application, even more so during the COVID-19 pandemic, as users worldwide now rely on them for work, school, and telehealth. It is thus increasingly important to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Kyle MacMillan , Tarun Mangla , James Saxon , Nick Feamster

Internet video delivery has undergone a tremendous explosion of growth over the past few years. However, the quality of video delivery system greatly depends on the Internet bandwidth. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are utilized to improve the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-20 Jiaming Liu , Ming Lu , Kaixin Chen , Xiaoqi Li , Shizun Wang , Zhaoqing Wang , Enhua Wu , Yurong Chen , Chuang Zhang , Ming Wu

Many of the video streaming applications in today's Internet involve the distribution of content from a CDN source to a large population of interested clients. However, widespread support of IP multicast is unavailable due to technical and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-17 Kyoomars Alizadeh Noghani , M. Oguz Sunay

Major cloud providers such as Microsoft, Google, Facebook and Amazon rely heavily on datacenters to support the ever-increasing demand for their computational and application services. However, the financial and carbon footprint related…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Rajkumar Buyya , Sukhpal Singh Gill

The evaluation of Deep Learning models has traditionally focused on criteria such as accuracy, F1 score, and related measures. The increasing availability of high computational power environments allows the creation of deeper and more…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Yinlena Xu , Silverio Martínez-Fernández , Matias Martinez , Xavier Franch

The growing energy demands of computational systems necessitate a fundamental shift from performance-centric design to one that treats energy consumption as one of the primary design considerations. Current approaches treat energy…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Saurabhsingh Rajput , Tushar Sharma

Despite the growing popularity of video streaming over the Internet, problems such as re-buffering and high startup latency continue to plague users. In this paper, we present an end-to-end characterization of Yahoo's video streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-18 Mojgan Ghasemi , Partha Kanuparthy , Ahmed Mansy , Theophilus Benson , Jennifer Rexford

Pushing files to users based on predicting the personal interest of each user may provide higher throughput gain than broadcasting popular files to users based on their common interests. However, the energy consumed at base station for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Chuting Yao , Binqiang Chen , Chenyang Yang , Gang Wang

We develop analytical models for estimating the energy spent by stations (STAs) in infrastructure WLANs when performing TCP controlled file downloads. We focus on the energy spent in radio communication when the STAs are in the Continuously…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-10-06 Pranav Agrawal , Anurag Kumar , Joy Kuri , Manoj Panda , Vishnu Navda , Ramachandran Ramjee , Venkata N. Padmanabhan

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) are widely used in modern artificial intelligence (AI) and smart vision systems but also limited by computation latency, throughput, and energy efficiency on a resource-limited scenario, such as…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Yuan Du , Li Du , Yilei Li , Junjie Su , Mau-Chung Frank Chang

High quality (HQ) video services occupy large portions of the total bandwidth and are among the main causes of congestion at network bottlenecks. Since video is resilient to data loss, throwing away less important video packets can ease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Ashkan Moharrami , Mohammad Ghasempour , Mohammad Ghanbari

Cloud Technology is adopted to process video streams because of the great features provided to video stream providers such as the high flexibility of using virtual machines and storage servers at low rates. Video stream providers prepare…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Mahmoud Darwich , Yasser Ismail , Talal Darwich , Magdy Bayoumi