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The effect of coordination on transport is investigated theoretically using random networks of springs as model systems. An effective medium approximation is made to compute the density of states of the vibrational modes, their energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Matthieu Wyart

The research is important for a molecular theory of liquid and has a wide interest as an example solving the problem when dynamic parameters of systems can be indirectly connected with their equilibrium properties. In frameworks of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei N. Yakunin

Modeling of radiation-enhanced diffusion of boron and phosphorus atoms during irradiation of silicon substrates respectively with high- and low-energy protons was carried out. The results obtained confirm the previously arrived conclusion…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-15 Oleg Velichko

I study the event-by-event fluctuation and rapidity decorrelation of the mean transverse momentum $\spt$, which has recently been proposed as a sensitive probe of the equation of state at finite baryon density. The investigation reveals…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Tribhuban Parida

Tensile stress relaxation is combined with transmission electron microscopy to reveal dramatic changes in dislocation structure and sub structure in pure alpha iron as a result of the effects of dissolved hydrogen. We find that hydrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-20 Peng Gong , Ivaylo H. Katzarov , Anthony T. Paxton , W. Mark Rainforth

The Lorentz contraction of ultrarelativistic nuclei entails a spatial overlap and fusion (recombination, saturation) of partons belonging to different nucleons at the same impact parameter. In these lectures we present a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. P. Ivanov , N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

Understanding the evolution of dislocation structures during plastic deformation is critical for predicting the mechanical performance of metallic materials. In this work, we applied in situ scanning electron microscopy/electron backscatter…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 Mikhail Lebyodkin , Maxim Gussev , Jamieson Brechtl , Tatiana Lebedkina

The irradiation represents a useful tool for determining the characteristics of defects in semiconductors as well as a method to evaluate their degradation, fact with important technological consequences. In this contribution, starting from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Sorina Lazanu , Ionel Lazanu

Diamond, a wide band-gap semiconductor, can be engineered to exhibit superconductivity when doped heavily with boron. The phenomena has been demonstrated in samples grown by chemical vapour deposition where the boron concentration exceeds…

We present the results of a large scale molecular dynamics computer simulation in which we investigated the static and dynamic properties of a silica melt in the temperature range in which the viscosity of the system changes from O(10^-2)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob

The mechanism responsible for the emission of clusters from heavy ion irradiated solids is proposed to be thermal spikes. Collision cascade-based theories describe atomic sputtering but cannot explain the consistently observed experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Shoaib Ahmad , Muhammad Sabtain Abbas , Muhammad Yousuf , Sumera Javeed , Sumaira Zeeshan , Kashif Yaqub

We report the structural, resistivity, impedance, and dielectric studies of isovalent substituted Na$_{3}$Zr$_{2-x}$Ti$_{x}$Si$_2$PO$_{\rm 12}$ ($x=$ 0.1--0.4) NASICON type solid electrolyte materials. The Rietveld refinement of XRD…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-09 Ramcharan Meena , Rajendra S. Dhaka

Using first principles calculations we have studied the formation energies, electron and hole affinities, and electronic levels of intrinsic point defects in zircon. The atomic structures of charged interstitials, vacancies, Frenkel pairs…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Pruneda , Emilio Artacho

Radio emission propagating over an Earth-pulsar line of sight provides a unique probe of the intervening ionized interstellar medium (ISM). Variations in the integrated electron column density along this line of sight, or dispersion measure…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-08 M. T. Lam , T. J. W. Lazio , T. Dolch , M. L. Jones , M. A. McLaughlin , D. R. Stinebring , M. Surnis

Predicting the strength of materials requires considering various length and time scales, striking a balance between accuracy and efficiency. Peierls stress measures material strength by evaluating dislocation resistance to plastic flow,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 Yingjie Zhao , Hongbo Zhou , Zian Zhang , Zhenxing Bo , Baoan Sun , Minqiang Jiang , Zhiping Xu

Dislocation systems exhibit well known scaling properties such as the Taylor relationship between flow stress and dislocation density, and the "law of similitude" linking the flow stress to the characteristic wavelength of dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Zaiser , Stefan Sandfeld

We theoretically study the power-law decay behavior of the local density of states (LDOS) oscillations near a line defect in system with semi-Dirac points by using a low-energy k.p Hamiltonian. We find that the LDOS oscillations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-01 Wang Chen , Xianzhe Zhu , Xiaoying Zhou , Guanghui Zhou

The paper presents a study of two full-core, edge dislocations of opposite Burgers vectors in 4H-SiC, conducted using the first-principles density functional theory methods. We have determined the creation energy of the dislocations as a…

We review the recent finding of the two-plateau momentum distribution of sea quarks in deep inelastic scattering off nuclei in the saturation regime. The diffractive plateau which dominates for small $\bp$ measures precisely the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. P. Ivanov , N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

We report a statistical analysis of sizes and compositions of clusters produced in cascades during irradiation of SiC. The results are obtained using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of cascades caused by primary knock-on atoms (PKAs)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 C. Liu , I. Szlufarska