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We study the supersymmetric partition function on $S^1 \times L(r, 1)$, or the lens space index of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories and their connection to two-dimensional chiral algebras. We primarily focus on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Martin Fluder , Jaewon Song

We consider the ways in which a 4-tangle T inside a unit cube can be extended outside the cube into a knot or link L. We present two links n(T) and d(T) such that the greatest common divisor of the determinants of these two links always…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David A. Krebes

Taking the signature of the closure of a braid defines a map from the braid group to the integers. In 2005, Gambaudo and Ghys expressed the homomorphism defect of this map in terms of the Meyer cocycle and the Burau representation. In the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-16 David Cimasoni , Anthony Conway

The signature of a path is a sequence of tensors which allows to uniquely reconstruct the path. In this paper we propose a systematic study of basic properties of signature tensors, starting from their rank, symmetries and conciseness. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Francesco Galuppi , Pierpaola Santarsiero

We prove an explicit integral representation -- involving the pullback of a suitable Siegel Eisenstein series -- for the twisted standard $L$-function associated to a holomorphic vector-valued Siegel cusp form of degree $n$ and arbitrary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Ameya Pitale , Abhishek Saha , Ralf Schmidt

We describe the torus-equivariant cohomology of weighted partial flag orbifolds ${\mathrm{w}}\Sigma$ of type $A$. We establish counterparts of several results known for the partial flag variety that collectively constitute what we refer to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Haniya Azam , Shaheen Nazir , Muhammad Imran Qureshi

Topological terms in the O(3) nonlinear sigma model in (1+1) and (2+1) dimensions are re-examined based on the description of the SU(2)-valued field $g$. We first show that the topological soliton term in (1+1) dimensions arises from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toyohiro Tsurumaru , Izumi Tsutsui

We study the boundary behaviour of a variant of the Fridman's invariant function (defined in terms of the Bergman metric) on Levi corank one domains, strongly pseudoconvex domains, smoothly bounded convex domains in $ \mathbb{C}^n $ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Rahul Kumar , Prachi Mahajan

The Lovasz Local Lemma (LLL) is a probabilistic tool which has been used to show the existence of a variety of combinatorial structures with good "local" properties. The "LLL-distribution" can be used to show that the resulting structures…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-13 David G. Harris

Let $F$ be a number field, $\pi$ either a unitary cuspidal automorphic representation of $\mathrm{GL}(2)/F$ or a unitary Eisenstein series, and $\chi$ a unitary Hecke character of analytic conductor $C(\chi).$ We develop a regularized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Liyang Yang

We define generalised zeta functions associated to indefinite quadratic forms of signature (g-1,1) -- and more generally, to complex symmetric matrices whose imaginary part has signature (g-1,1) -- and we investigate their properties. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Gene S. Kopp

Let f be a cusp form for the group SL(3, Z) with Langlands parameter mu and associated L-function L(s, f). If mu is in generic position, i.e. away from the Weyl chamber walls and away from the self-dual forms, we prove the subconvexity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Valentin Blomer , Jack Buttcane

To a link L in the 3-sphere, we associate a spectral sequence whose E^2 page is the reduced Khovanov homology of L and which converges to a version of the monopole Floer homology of the branched double cover. The pages E^k for k > 1 depend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-20 Jonathan M. Bloom

To each three-component link in the 3-sphere, we associate a geometrically natural characteristic map from the 3-torus to the 2-sphere, and show that the pairwise linking numbers and Milnor triple linking number that classify the link up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Dennis DeTurck , Herman Gluck , Rafal Komendarczyk , Paul Melvin , Clayton Shonkwiler , David Shea Vela-Vick

We identify a combinatorial quantity (the alternating sum of the h-vector) defined for any simple polytope as the signature of a toric variety. This quantity was introduced by Charney and Davis in their work, which in particular showed that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung , Victor Reiner

The Thurston norm is a seminorm on the second real homology group of a compact orientable 3-manifold. The unit ball of this norm is a convex polyhedron, whose shape's data (e.g. number of vertices, regularity) measures the complexity of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Alessandro V. Cigna

The Matrix Spencer Conjecture asks whether given $n$ symmetric matrices in $\mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ with eigenvalues in $[-1,1]$ one can always find signs so that their signed sum has singular values bounded by $O(\sqrt{n})$. The standard…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss

We study finite loop models on a lattice wrapped around a cylinder. A section of the cylinder has N sites. We use a family of link modules over the periodic Temperley-Lieb algebra EPTL_N(\beta, \alpha) introduced by Martin and Saleur, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Yvan Saint-Aubin

We consider SU(N) gauge theories on a two dimensional torus with finite area, $A$. Let $T_\mu(A)$ denote the Polyakov loop operator in the $\mu$ direction. Starting from the lattice gauge theory on the torus, we derive a formula for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan , Dibakar Sigdel

We consider two sign characters defined on a tamely ramified maximal torus T of a twisted Levi subgroup M of a reductive p-adic group G. We show that their product extends to the stabilizer M(F)_x of any point x in the Bruhat-Tits building…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Jessica Fintzen , Tasho Kaletha , Loren Spice