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Transformer-based methods have demonstrated superior performance for monocular 3D object detection recently, which aims at predicting 3D attributes from a single 2D image. Most existing transformer-based methods leverage both visual and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Xuan He , Fan Yang , Kailun Yang , Jiacheng Lin , Haolong Fu , Meng Wang , Jin Yuan , Zhiyong Li

Monocular 3D object detection offers a cost-effective solution for autonomous driving but suffers from ill-posed depth and limited field of view. These constraints cause a lack of geometric cues and reduced accuracy in occluded or truncated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Sunghun Yang , Minhyeok Lee , Jungho Lee , Sangyoun Lee

Monocular 3D object detection is an important yet challenging task in autonomous driving. Some existing methods leverage depth information from an off-the-shelf depth estimator to assist 3D detection, but suffer from the additional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Kuan-Chih Huang , Tsung-Han Wu , Hung-Ting Su , Winston H. Hsu

In this technical report, we present our solution, dubbed MV-FCOS3D++, for the Camera-Only 3D Detection track in Waymo Open Dataset Challenge 2022. For multi-view camera-only 3D detection, methods based on bird-eye-view or 3D geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Tai Wang , Qing Lian , Chenming Zhu , Xinge Zhu , Wenwei Zhang

Monocular 3D object detection is a crucial and challenging task for autonomous driving vehicle, while it uses only a single camera image to infer 3D objects in the scene. To address the difficulty of predicting depth using only pictorial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Jia-Quan Yu , Soo-Chang Pei

For 3D object detection, both camera and lidar have been demonstrated to be useful sensory devices for providing complementary information about the same scenery with data representations in different modalities, e.g., 2D RGB image vs 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Xinhao Xiang , Jiawei Zhang

Real-time monocular 3D object detection remains challenging due to severe depth ambiguity, viewpoint shifts, and the high computational cost of 3D reasoning. Existing approaches either rely on LiDAR or geometric priors to compensate for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Johannes Meier , Jonathan Michel , Oussema Dhaouadi , Yung-Hsu Yang , Christoph Reich , Zuria Bauer , Stefan Roth , Marc Pollefeys , Jacques Kaiser , Daniel Cremers

Monocular depth estimation enables 3D perception from a single 2D image, thus attracting much research attention for years. Almost all methods treat foreground and background regions ("things and stuff") in an image equally. However, not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Xinlong Wang , Wei Yin , Tao Kong , Yuning Jiang , Lei Li , Chunhua Shen

Modern object detection architectures are moving towards employing self-supervised learning (SSL) to improve performance detection with related pretext tasks. Pretext tasks for monocular 3D object detection have not yet been explored yet in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Sugirtha T , Sridevi M , Khailash Santhakumar , Hao Liu , B Ravi Kiran , Thomas Gauthier , Senthil Yogamani

Monocular 3D object detection is a key problem for autonomous vehicles, as it provides a solution with simple configuration compared to typical multi-sensor systems. The main challenge in monocular 3D detection lies in accurately predicting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Cody Reading , Ali Harakeh , Julia Chae , Steven L. Waslander

Monocular imaging of animals inherently reduces 3D structures to 2D projections. Detection algorithms lead to 2D bounding boxes that lack information about animal's orientation relative to the camera. To build 3D detection methods for RGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Vandita Shukla , Fabio Remondino , Benjamin Risse

The on-board 3D object detection technology has received extensive attention as a critical technology for autonomous driving, while few studies have focused on applying roadside sensors in 3D traffic object detection. Existing studies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Pei Liu , Zihao Zhang , Haipeng Liu , Nanfang Zheng , Meixin Zhu , Ziyuan Pu

Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) has been widely used in autonomous vehicles for perception and localization. However, the cost of a high-resolution LiDAR is still prohibitively expensive, while its low-resolution counterpart is much…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Lin Bai , Yiming Zhao , Xinming Huang

This paper tackles the 3D object detection problem, which is of vital importance for applications such as autonomous driving. Our framework uses a Machine Learning (ML) pipeline on a combination of monocular camera and LiDAR data to detect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Gustavo A. Salazar-Gomez , Miguel A. Saavedra-Ruiz , Victor A. Romero-Cano

Monocular 3D object detection is a low-cost but challenging task, as it requires generating accurate 3D localization solely from a single image input. Recent developed depth-assisted methods show promising results by using explicit depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Zizhang Wu , Yunzhe Wu , Jian Pu , Xianzhi Li , Xiaoquan Wang

Monocular 3D object detection (Mono 3Det) aims to identify 3D objects from a single RGB image. However, existing methods often assume training and test data follow the same distribution, which may not hold in real-world test scenarios. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Hongbin Lin , Yifan Zhang , Shuaicheng Niu , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

Monocular 3D detection relies on just a single camera and is therefore easy to deploy. Yet, achieving reliable 3D understanding from monocular images requires substantial annotation, and 3D labels are especially costly. To maximize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Johannes Meier , Florian Günther , Riccardo Marin , Oussema Dhaouadi , Jacques Kaiser , Daniel Cremers

Object detection and classification in 3D is a key task in Automated Driving (AD). LiDAR sensors are employed to provide the 3D point cloud reconstruction of the surrounding environment, while the task of 3D object bounding box detection in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Waleed Ali , Sherif Abdelkarim , Mohamed Zahran , Mahmoud Zidan , Ahmad El Sallab

A crucial task in scene understanding is 3D object detection, which aims to detect and localize the 3D bounding boxes of objects belonging to specific classes. Existing 3D object detectors heavily rely on annotated 3D bounding boxes during…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Zengyi Qin , Jinglu Wang , Yan Lu

The emergence of Multi-Camera 3D Object Detection (MC3D-Det), facilitated by bird's-eye view (BEV) representation, signifies a notable progression in 3D object detection. Scaling MC3D-Det training effectively accommodates varied camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Hao Lu , Jiaqi Tang , Xinli Xu , Xu Cao , Yunpeng Zhang , Guoqing Wang , Dalong Du , Hao Chen , Yingcong Chen