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It is known that isomorphisms of graph Jacobians induce cyclic bijections on the associated graphs. We characterize when such cyclic bijections can be strengthened to graph isomorphisms, in terms of an easily computed divisor. The result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Sarah Griffith

We prove an effective slope gap distribution result first for the square torus and then for general lattice translation surfaces. As a corollary, we obtain a dynamical proof for an effective gap distribution result for the Farey fractions.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Tariq Osman , Joshua Southerland , Jane Wang

We show that if f: X --> Y is a finite, separable morphism of smooth curves defined over a finite field F_q, where q is larger than an explicit constant depending only on the degree of f and the genus of X, then f maps X(F_q) surjectively…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Robert M. Guralnick , Thomas J. Tucker , Michael E. Zieve

This paper is an exploration of the faithful transitive permutation representations of the orientation-preserving automorphisms groups of highly symmetric toroidal maps and hypermaps. The main theorems of this paper give a list of all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Maria Elisa Fernandes , Claudio Alexandre Piedade

Let $\mathcal C$ be a real plane algebraic curve defined by the resultant of two polynomials (resp. by the discriminant of a polynomial). Geometrically such a curve is the projection of the intersection of the surfaces $P(x,y,z)=Q(x,y,z)=0$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Rémi Imbach , Guillaume Moroz , Marc Pouget

We introduce a complex-plane generalization of the consecutive level-spacing distribution, used to distinguish regular from chaotic quantum spectra. Our approach features the distribution of complex-valued ratios between nearest- and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-15 Lucas Sá , Pedro Ribeiro , Tomaž Prosen

We prove a new quantum variance estimate for toral eigenfunctions. As an application, we show that, given any orthonormal basis of toral eigenfunctions and any smooth embedded hypersurface with nonvanishing principal curvatures, there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Hamid Hezari , Gabriel Riviere

We prove the following autoduality theorem for an integral projective curve C in any characteristic. Given an invertible sheaf L of degree 1, form the corresponding Abel map A_L: C->J, which maps C into its compactified Jacobian, and form…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Esteves , Mathieu Gagne , Steven Kleiman

In this paper, uniformly unconditionally stable first and second order finite difference schemes are developed for kinetic transport equations in the diffusive scaling. We first derive an approximate evolution equation for the macroscopic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Guoliang Zhang , Hongqiang Zhu , Tao Xiong

We study the locus of smooth hypersurfaces inside the Hilbert scheme of a smooth projective complex variety. In the spirit of scanning, we construct a map to a continuous section space of a projective bundle, and show that it induces an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Alexis Aumonier

We show that the dynamical degree of an (i.i.d) random sequence of dominant, rational self-maps on projective space is almost surely constant. We then apply this result to height growth and height counting problems in random orbits.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Wade Hindes

For a projective variety X defined over a field K, there is a special class of self-morphisms of X called algebraic dynamical systems. In this paper we take K to be the function field of a smooth curve and prove that at each place of K,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 X. W. C. Faber

Structurally stable (rough) flows on surfaces have only finitely many singularities and finitely many closed orbits, all of which are hyperbolic, and they have no trajectories joining saddle points. The violation of the last property leads…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Vladislav Kruglov , Dmitry Malyshev , Olga Pochinka

We show that the closure of the compactly supported mapping class group of an infinite type surface is not perfect and that its abelianization contains a direct summand isomorphic to an uncountable direct sum of rationals. We also extend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-26 George Domat , Ryan Dickmann

Let $(S,L)$ be a polarized K3 surface with $\mathrm{Pic}(S) = \mathbb{Z}[L]$ and $L\cdot L=2g-2$, let $C$ be a nonsingular curve of genus $g-1$ and let $f:C\to S$ be such that $f(C) \in \vert L \vert$. We prove that the Gaussian map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Claudio Fontanari , Edoardo Sernesi

A rational pseudo-rotation $f$ of the torus is a homeomorphism homotopic to the identity with a rotation set consisting of a single vector $v$ of rational coordinates. We give a classification for rational pseudo-rotations with an invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Andres Koropecki , Fabio Armando Tal

We sharpen the two main tools used to treat the compactified Jacobian of a singular curve: Abel maps and presentation schemes. First we prove a smoothness theorem for bigraded Abel maps. Second we study the two complementary filtrations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Esteves , Mathieu Gagne , S. Kleiman

We show that there is a stable homotopy theory of profinite spaces and use it for two main applications. On the one hand we construct an \'etale topological realization of the stable motivic homotopy theory of smooth schemes over a base…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Gereon Quick

Let G be a semisimple Lie group without compact factor and $\Gamma$ < G a torsion-free, cocompact, irreducible lattice. According to Selberg, periodic orbits of regular Weyl chamber flows live on tori. We prove that these periodic tori…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Nguyen-Thi Dang , Jialun Li

We say (W, \{\phi_1,..., \phi_t\}) is a polarizable dynamical system of several morphisms if \phi_i are endomorphisms on a projective variety $W$ such that \bigotimes \phi_i^*L is linearly equivalent to L^q} for some ample line bundle L on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Chong Gyu Lee